3.Amabhethri e-Lithium-ion Ezinhlelweni Zokugcina Amandla Azohlangabezana Nezidingo zeI-GB/T 36276,
I-GB/T 36276,
I-CTIA, isifinyezo se-Cellular Telecommunications and Internet Association, yinhlangano yomphakathi engenzi nzuzo eyasungulwa ngo-1984 ngenjongo yokuqinisekisa ukuhlomula kwabaqhubi, abakhiqizi nabasebenzisi. I-CTIA iqukethe bonke opharetha base-US nabakhiqizi abavela kumasevisi omsakazo weselula, kanye namasevisi edatha angenantambo nemikhiqizo. Isekelwe yi-FCC (Federal Communications Commission) kanye neCongress, i-CTIA yenza ingxenye enkulu yemisebenzi nemisebenzi eyayisetshenziselwa ukwenziwa uhulumeni. Ngo-1991, i-CTIA yakha uhlelo lokuhlola lomkhiqizo olungachemile, oluzimele nolwendawo eyodwa kanye nesitifiketi somkhakha ongenazintambo. Ngaphansi kwesistimu, yonke imikhiqizo engenantambo esebangeni labathengi izothatha izivivinyo zokuthobela imithetho futhi leyo ethobelana namazinga afanele izovunyelwa ukusebenzisa ukumaka kwe-CTIA nokushayisana kwamashalofu ezitolo emakethe yezokuxhumana yaseNyakatho Melika.
I-CATL (CTIA Authorized Testing Laboratory) imele amalebhu agunyazwe yi-CTIA ukuze ahlolwe futhi abuyekezwe. Imibiko yokuhlola ekhishwe ku-CATL izogunyazwa yonke yi-CTIA. Nakuba eminye imibiko yokuhlola kanye nemiphumela evela ku-non-CATL ngeke ibonwe noma ingakwazi ukufinyelela ku-CTIA. I-CATL egunyazwe yi-CTIA iyahlukahluka ezimbonini nasekutholeni izitifiketi. I-CATL kuphela efanelekela ukuhlolwa nokuhlolwa kokuthobela ibhethri ekwazi ukufinyelela esitifiketini sebhethri ukuze ihambisane ne-IEEE1725.
a) Isidingo Sokuthola Isitifiketi Sohlelo Lwebhethri Ukuthobela IEEE1725— Kusebenza Ezinhlelweni Zebhethri ezineseli elilodwa noma amaseli amaningi axhunywe ngokuhambisana;
b) Isidingo Sokuthola Isitifiketi Sohlelo Lwebhethri Ukuthobelana ne-IEEE1625— Kusebenza Ezinhlelweni Zebhethri ezinamaseli amaningi axhunywe ngokuhambisana noma kokubili ngokuhambisana nochungechunge;
Amathiphu afudumele: Khetha ngenhla kwamazinga wesitifiketi ngokufanelekile kumabhethri asetshenziswa omakhalekhukhwini namakhompyutha. Ungasebenzisi kabi i-IEE1725 kumabhethri kumakhalekhukhwini noma i-IEEE1625 kumabhethri akukhompyutha.
●Ubuchwepheshe obuqinile:Kusukela ngo-2014, i-MCM ibihambela inkomfa yamaphakethe webhethri ebanjwa yi-CTIA e-US minyaka yonke, futhi iyakwazi ukuthola isibuyekezo sakamuva futhi iqonde amathrendi enqubomgomo emisha mayelana ne-CTIA ngendlela esheshayo, enembayo nesebenzayo.
●Ukufaneleka:I-MCM iyi-CATL egunyazwe yi-CTIA futhi ifaneleka ukwenza zonke izinqubo ezihlobene nesitifiketi okuhlanganisa ukuhlola, ukuhlola kwasefekthri nokulayisha umbiko.
Ngomhla zingama-21 kuNhlangulana 2022, iwebhusayithi yoMnyango Wezezindlu kanye Nokuthuthukiswa Kwezindawo Zasemadolobheni Yase-China yakhipha Ikhodi Yokuklama Yesiteshi Sokugcina Amandla E-Electrochemical (Okusalungiswa Kwamazwana). Le khodi yabhalwa yi-China Southern Power Grid Peak kanye ne-Frequency Regulation Power Generation Co.,Ltd. kanye nezinye izinkampani, ezihlelwe nguMnyango Wezezindlu kanye Nokuthuthukiswa Kwezindawo Zasemakhaya. Izinga lihloselwe ukusebenza ekwakhiweni kwesiteshi esisha, esinwetshiwe noma esilungisiwe esimile sokugcina amandla e-electrochemical enamandla angu-500kW namandla angu-500kW·h nangaphezulu. Kuyindinganiso kazwelonke eyimpoqo. Umnqamulajuqu wokuphawula nguJulayi 17, 2022.
Izinga lincoma ukuthi kusetshenziswe amabhethri e-lead-acid (lead-carbon), amabhethri e-lithium-ion namabhethri okugeleza. Kumabhethri e-lithium, izidingo zimi kanje (ngokubheka imikhawulo yale nguqulo, izidingo eziyinhloko kuphela ezibalwe):
Izidingo zobuchwepheshe zamabhethri e-lithium-ion zizothobelana nezinga likazwelonke lamanje Amabhethri e-Lithium-ion Asetshenziswa Ku-Power Storage GB/T 36276 kanye nezinga lamanje lemboni Le Imininingwane Yobuchwepheshe Yamabhethri e-Lithium-ion Asetshenziswa Esiteshini Sesitoreji Samandla E-Electrochemical NB/T 42091- 2016.