Ukubuyekezwa kanye Nokuboniswa Kwezehlakalo Zomlilo Eziningana Zezinga ElikhuluI-Lithium-ion Energy StorageIsiteshi,
I-Lithium-ion Energy Storage,

▍ Isitifiketi se-SIRIM

Ukuze kuvikeleke umuntu nempahla, uhulumeni wase-Malaysia usungula uhlelo lokunikeza isitifiketi somkhiqizo futhi uqapha izinto zikagesi zikagesi, ulwazi & multimedia nezinto zokwakha. Imikhiqizo elawulwayo ingathunyelwa e-Malaysia kuphela ngemva kokuthola isitifiketi sokuqinisekiswa komkhiqizo nokulebula.

▍SIRIM QAS

I-SIRIM QAS, inkampani ephethwe ngokugcwele ye-Malaysian Institute of Industry Standards, iyona kuphela iyunithi yesitifiketi eqokiwe yama-ejensi kazwelonke alawulayo e-Malaysian (KDPNHEP, SKMM, njll.).

Isitifiketi sebhethri sesibili sikhethwe i-KDPNHEP (uMnyango Wezohwebo Zasekhaya kanye Nezindaba Zabathengi) waseMalaysia njengowukuphela kwesiphathimandla sokunikeza izitifiketi. Okwamanje, abakhiqizi, abangenisi nabahwebi bangafaka isicelo sokuthola isitifiketi ku-SIRIM QAS futhi bafake isicelo sokuhlolwa nokuqinisekiswa kwamabhethri esibili ngaphansi kwemodi yesitifiketi enelayisensi.

▍ Isitifiketi se-SIRIM- Ibhethri Lesibili

Ibhethri lesibili okwamanje lingaphansi kwesitifiketi sokuzithandela kodwa lizoba kububanzi besitifiketi esiyisibopho maduze. Usuku oluqondile oluyisibopho lungaphansi kwesikhathi esisemthethweni sesimemezelo sase-Malaysian. I-SIRIM QAS isivele isiqalile ukwamukela izicelo zesitifiketi.

Izinga lesitifiketi sebhethri lesibili : MS IEC 62133:2017 noma IEC 62133:2012

▍Kungani i-MCM?

● Isungule isiteshi esihle sokushintshisana sobuchwepheshe nolwazi lokushintshisana ne-SIRIM QAS eyabela uchwepheshe ukuthi aphathe amaphrojekthi we-MCM nemibuzo kuphela kanye nokwabelana ngolwazi lwakamuva olunembile lwale ndawo.

● I-SIRIM QAS ibona idatha yokuhlola ye-MCM ukuze amasampuli akwazi ukuhlolwa nge-MCM esikhundleni sokulethwa e-Malaysia.

● Ukuhlinzeka ngesevisi yokuma okukodwa kokugunyazwa kwe-Malaysian kwamabhethri, ama-adaptha namaselula.

Inkinga yamandla yenze ukuthi i-lithium-ion battery energy storage systems (ESS) isetshenziswe kabanzi eminyakeni embalwa edlule, kodwa kube nenani lezingozi eziyingozi eziholela ekulimaleni kwezikhungo nemvelo, ukulahleka komnotho, ngisho nokulahlekelwa imbala. ukuphila. Uphenyo luthole ukuthi nakuba i-ESS ihlangabezane namazinga ahlobene namasistimu ebhethri, njenge-UL 9540 ne-UL 9540A, ukuhlukunyezwa kokushisa nemililo kwenzeke. Ngakho-ke, ukufunda izifundo ezimweni ezidlule nokuhlaziya izingozi kanye nezinyathelo zabo eziphikisanayo kuzozuzisa ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe be-ESS.Ukwehluleka okubangelwa ukuhlukunyezwa okushisayo kweseli ngokuyisisekelo kubonakala ukuthi umlilo olandelwa ukuqhuma. Isibonelo, izingozi zesiteshi sikagesi iMcMicken e-Arizona, e-USA ngo-2019 kanye nesiteshi sikagesi i-Fengtai e-Beijing, e-China ngo-2021 zombili zaqhuma ngemva komlilo. Into enjalo ibangelwa ukwehluleka kwengqamuzana elilodwa, okubangela ukusabela kwamakhemikhali kwangaphakathi, ukukhulula ukushisa (ukusabela kwe-exothermic), futhi izinga lokushisa liyaqhubeka likhuphuka futhi lisakaze kumaseli aseduze namamojula, okubangela umlilo noma ngisho nokuqhuma. Imodi yokwehluleka kweseli ngokuvamile ibangelwa ukushajwa ngokweqile noma ukwehluleka kwesistimu yokulawula, ukuchayeka kwe-thermal, isifunda esifushane sangaphandle kanye nesifunda esifushane sangaphakathi (okungabangelwa izimo ezihlukahlukene njengokuhlehlisa noma ukuboboka, ukungcola kwezinto ezibonakalayo, ukungena kwezinto zangaphandle, njll. ).Ngemva kokusetshenziswa kabi okushisayo kweseli, kuzokhiqizwa igesi evuthayo. Kusukela ngenhla ungaqaphela ukuthi amacala amathathu okuqala okuqhuma anesizathu esifanayo, okungukuthi igesi evuthayo ayikwazi ukukhipha ngesikhathi. Kuleli qophelo, ibhethri, imojula kanye nesistimu yokungenisa umoya yesitsha kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngokuvamile amagesi aphuma ebhethrini ngevalvu yokukhipha umoya, futhi ukulawulwa kokucindezela kwevalvu yokukhipha umoya kunganciphisa ukunqwabelana kwamagesi avuthayo. Esigabeni semojuli, ngokuvamile ifeni yangaphandle noma idizayini yokupholisa yegobolondo izosetshenziswa ukugwema ukunqwabelana kwamagesi avuthayo. Okokugcina, esigabeni sesitsha, izinsiza zokungenisa umoya kanye nezinhlelo zokuqapha nazo ziyadingeka ukuze kukhishwe amagesi avuthayo.