Ukuhlaziya Ngengozi Yomlilo kaImoto kagesi,
Imoto kagesi,

▍ Isitifiketi se-MIC saseVietnam

I-Circular 42/2016/TT-BTTTT ibalule ukuthi amabhethri afakwe kumaselula, amathebulethi kanye nezincwadi zokubhalela awavunyelwe ukuthunyelwa e-Vietnam ngaphandle uma engaphansi kwesitifiketi se-DoC kusukela ngo-Oct.1,2016. I-DoC kuyodingeka futhi ukuthi ihlinzeke lapho kufakwa Ukugunyazwa Kohlobo lwemikhiqizo yokugcina (omakhalekhukhwini, amaphilisi namathebulethi).

I-MIC ikhiphe i-Circular 04/2018/TT-BTTTT entsha ngoMeyi, 2018 ebeka ukuthi awusekho umbiko we-IEC 62133:2012 okhishwe ilabhorethri egunyazwe phesheya owamukelwa ngoJulayi 1, 2018. Ukuhlolwa kwendawo kuyadingeka ngenkathi ufaka isicelo sesitifiketi se-ADoC.

▍ Izinga Lokuhlola

I-QCVN101:2016/BTTT(bheka i-IEC 62133:2012)

▍PQIR

Uhulumeni wase-Vietnamese ukhiphe isimemezelo esisha No. 74/2018 / ND-CP ngoMeyi 15, 2018 ukuze sicacise ukuthi izinhlobo ezimbili zemikhiqizo engeniswe e-Vietnam zingaphansi kwesicelo se-PQIR (Product Quality Inspection Registration) lapho ilethwa e-Vietnam.

Ngokusekelwe kulo mthetho, i-Ministry of Information and Communication (MIC) yase-Vietnam ikhiphe idokhumenti esemthethweni ethi 2305/BTTTT-CVT ngoJulayi 1, 2018, ecacisa ukuthi imikhiqizo engaphansi kolawulo lwayo (okuhlanganisa namabhethri) kufanele ifakwe isicelo se-PQIR lapho ilethwa ngaphandle. eVietnam. I-SDoC izolethwa ukuze kuphothulwe inqubo yokugunyazwa kwentela engenayo. Idethi esemthethweni yokuqala ukusebenza kwalo mthethonqubo umhla ziyi-10 kuNcwaba, 2018. I-PQIR isetshenziswa ekungeniseni okukodwa e-Vietnam, okungukuthi, ngaso sonke isikhathi uma ongenisa impahla evela kwamanye amazwe engenisa impahla, uzofaka isicelo se-PQIR (ukuhlolwa kweqoqo) + SDoC.

Nokho, kubangenisi abaphuthuma ukuletha izimpahla ngaphandle kwe-SDOC, i-VNTA izoqinisekisa okwesikhashana i-PQIR futhi yenze kube lula ukuvunyelwa kwentela. Kodwa abathenga kwamanye amazwe kudingeka bathumele i-SDoC kwa-VNTA ukuze baqedele lonke uhlelo lokugunyazwa kwentela phakathi kwezinsuku eziyi-15 zokusebenza ngemva kokuvunyelwa kwentela. (I-VNTA ngeke isakhipha i-ADOC yangaphambilini esebenza kuphela kubakhi bendawo base-Vietnam)

▍Kungani i-MCM?

● Ukwabelana ngolwazi lwakamuva

● Umsunguli-munye welabhorethri yokuhlola ibhethri ye-Quacert

I-MCM ngaleyo ndlela iba ukuphela komenzeli wale lebhu e-Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau naseTaiwan.

● Isevisi ye-Ejensi yokuma eyodwa

I-MCM, i-ejensi ekahle yokuma okukodwa, ihlinzeka ngokuhlolwa, izitifiketi kanye nesevisi ye-ejenti kumakhasimende.

Ngokwemininingwane esanda kukhishwa uMnyango Wezokuphathwa Kwezimo Eziphuthumayo waseChina, izingozi zomlilo ezingama-640 zezimoto ezintsha zamandla zibikwe engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2022, okuwukunyuka kwama-32% esikhathini esifanayo ngonyaka odlule, ngesilinganiso semililo engu-7 ngosuku. Umlobi wenze ukuhlaziywa kwezibalo kusukela esimweni seminye imililo ye-EV, futhi wathola ukuthi izinga lomlilo esimweni esingasebenzisi, isimo sokushayela kanye nesimo sokushaja se-EV asihlukile kakhulu komunye nomunye, njengoba kuboniswe eshadini elilandelayo. Umbhali uzokwenza ukuhlaziya okulula kwezimbangela zomlilo kulezi zifundazwe ezintathu futhi anikeze iziphakamiso zokuklama ukuphepha.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yisiphi isimo esibangela umlilo webhethri noma ukuqhuma, imbangela eyinhloko ukujikeleza okufushane ngaphakathi noma ngaphandle kweseli, okuholela ekubalekeni okushisayo kweseli. Ngemuva kokushisa okushisayo kweseli eyodwa, ekugcineni kuzoholela ekubambeni kwephakethe lonke uma ukusakazeka kokushisa kungenakugwenywa ngenxa yesakhiwo semojuli noma iphakethe. Izimbangela zesifunda esifushane sangaphakathi noma sangaphandle seseli yilezi (kodwa azikhawulelwe): ukushisa ngokweqile, ukushajwa ngokweqile, ukuchichima ngokweqile, amandla emishini (ukuchotshozwa, ukushaqeka), ukuguga kwesifunda, izinhlayiya zensimbi kuseli ekukhiqizeni, njll.