I-BSMI
▍I-BSMIIsingeniso Ukwethulwa kwesitifiketi se-BSMI
I-BSMI imfushane nge-Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection, eyasungulwa ngo-1930 futhi yabizwa ngeNational Metrology Bureau ngaleso sikhathi. Kuyinhlangano ephakeme yokuhlola eRiphabhulikhi yaseShayina ephethe umsebenzi kumazinga kazwelonke, i-metrology nokuhlolwa komkhiqizo njll. Amazinga okuhlolwa kwezinto zikagesi e-Taiwan agunyazwa yi-BSMI. Imikhiqizo igunyaziwe ukusebenzisa ukumaka kwe-BSMI ezimeni lapho ithobelana nezidingo zokuphepha, ukuhlolwa kwe-EMC nokunye ukuhlola okuhlobene.
Izinto zikagesi kanye nemikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi ihlolwa ngokwalezi zinhlelo ezintathu ezilandelayo: uhlobo olugunyazwe (T), ukubhaliswa kwesitifiketi somkhiqizo (R) kanye nesimemezelo sokuvumelana (D).
▍Liyini izinga le-BSMI?
Ngomhla zingama-20 kuNovemba 2013, kumenyezelwe yi-BSMI ukuthi kusuka ku-1st, Meyi 2014, iseli/ibhethri le-3C lesibili le-lithium, ibhange lamandla e-lithium yesibili kanye neshaja yebhethri engu-3C azivunyelwe ukufinyelela emakethe yase-Taiwan zize zihlolwe futhi zifaneleke ngokuya ngamazinga afanele (njengoba kuboniswe kuthebula elingezansi).
| Isigaba somkhiqizo sokuhlola | Ibhethri le-3C Lesibili Lithium elineseli eyodwa noma iphakethe (umumo wenkinobho awufakiwe) | I-3C Secondary Lithium Power Bank | Ishaja yebhethri ye-3C |
Amazwana: Inguqulo ye-CNS 15364 1999 isebenza kuze kube umhla zingama-30 kuMbasa 2014. Iseli, ibhethri kanye Iselula yenza ukuhlolwa komthamo kuphela nge-CNS14857-2 (inguqulo ka-2002).
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| Izinga Lokuhlola |
I-CNS 15364 (inguqulo ka-1999) I-CNS 15364 (inguqulo ka-2002) I-CNS 14587-2 (inguqulo ka-2002)
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I-CNS 15364 (inguqulo ka-1999) I-CNS 15364 (inguqulo ka-2002) I-CNS 14336-1 (inguqulo ka-1999) I-CNS 13438 (inguqulo ka-1995) I-CNS 14857-2 (inguqulo ka-2002)
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I-CNS 14336-1 (inguqulo ka-1999) I-CNS 134408 (inguqulo ka-1993) I-CNS 13438 (inguqulo ka-1995)
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| Imodeli Yokuhlola | I-RPC Model II kanye neModel III | I-RPC Model II kanye neModel III | I-RPC Model II kanye neModel III |
▍Kungani i-MCM?
● Ngo-2014, ibhethri ye-lithium ekwazi ukushajwa kabusha yaba isibopho e-Taiwan, futhi i-MCM yaqala ukunikeza ulwazi lwakamuva mayelana nesitifiketi se-BSMI kanye nesevisi yokuhlola kumakhasimende omhlaba, ikakhulukazi lawo avela ezweni lase-China.
● Izinga eliphezulu lokudlula:I-MCM isivele isisize amakhasimende ukuthi athole izitifiketi ze-BSMI ezingaphezu kuka-1,000 kuze kube manje ngesikhathi esisodwa.
● Amasevisi ahlanganisiwe:I-MCM isiza amaklayenti ukuthi angene ngempumelelo ezimakethe eziningi emhlabeni wonke ngokusebenzisa isevisi ehlanganisiwe yokuma eyodwa yenqubo elula.
Yamenyezelwa ngoDisemba 23, 2021, I-Russian Decree 2425 “Ekufinyeleleni ohlwini oluhlanganisiwe lwemikhiqizo yesitifiketi esiyimpoqo nesimemezelo sokuvumelana, kanye nezichibiyelo zeSimemezelo Sikahulumeni Wenhlangano YaseRussia No. N2467 yangomhla zingama-31 kuZibandlela 2022… ” izoqala ukusebenza ngoSepthemba 1, 2022.
Uma i-Russia isebenzisa isitifiketi somkhiqizo ngokuvumelana nalo mthethonqubo, izonweba isikhathi sokuthola isitifiketi futhi inyuse izindleko zokuhlolwa kwesitifiketi. Kodwa-ke, i-MCM ixhumane nama-ejensi wendawo futhi yafunda ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kungase kungabi lukhuni kakhulu, nakuba kuzofanelana kakhulu kunamanje. I-MCM izoqhubeka nokunaka isimo sakamuva salo mthetho futhi ithole indlela engcono yokuxazulula inkinga yokuthumela amasampula ekuhlolweni kwendawo.
Ngomhla zingama-21 kuNdasa, 2022, uMnyango Jikelele Wezokuphathwa Kwezamandla Zombuso ukhiphe Uhlelo Lweminyaka eyi-14 Lweminyaka Emihlanu Lohlelo Lokusebenza Olusha Lokuthuthukiswa Kwesitoreji Samandla. Ukugcinwa kwamandla amasha akusona nje isisekelo semishini ebalulekile kanye nobuchwepheshe obubalulekile bokwakha isistimu entsha yamandla kanye nokukhuthaza ukuguqulwa kwamandla aluhlaza kanye nekhabhoni ephansi, kodwa futhi kuwusekelo olubalulekile lokufeza ukuphakama kwekhabhoni nokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni.
