Izinguquko Zomaki Wokuphatha Ibhethri Le-lithium,
ibhethri,
I-CTIA, isifinyezo se-Cellular Telecommunications and Internet Association, yinhlangano yomphakathi engenzi nzuzo eyasungulwa ngo-1984 ngenjongo yokuqinisekisa ukuhlomula kwabaqhubi, abakhiqizi nabasebenzisi. I-CTIA iqukethe bonke opharetha base-US nabakhiqizi abavela kumasevisi omsakazo weselula, kanye namasevisi edatha angenantambo nemikhiqizo. Isekelwe yi-FCC (Federal Communications Commission) kanye neCongress, i-CTIA yenza ingxenye enkulu yemisebenzi nemisebenzi eyayisetshenziselwa ukwenziwa uhulumeni. Ngo-1991, i-CTIA yakha uhlelo lokuhlola lomkhiqizo olungachemile, oluzimele nolwendawo eyodwa kanye nesitifiketi somkhakha ongenazintambo. Ngaphansi kwesistimu, yonke imikhiqizo engenantambo esebangeni labathengi izothatha izivivinyo zokuthobela imithetho futhi leyo ethobelana namazinga afanele izovunyelwa ukusebenzisa ukumaka kwe-CTIA nokushayisana kwamashalofu ezitolo emakethe yezokuxhumana yaseNyakatho Melika.
I-CATL (CTIA Authorized Testing Laboratory) imele amalebhu agunyazwe yi-CTIA ukuze ahlolwe futhi abuyekezwe. Imibiko yokuhlola ekhishwe ku-CATL izogunyazwa yonke yi-CTIA. Nakuba eminye imibiko yokuhlola kanye nemiphumela evela ku-non-CATL ngeke ibonwe noma ingakwazi ukufinyelela ku-CTIA. I-CATL egunyazwe yi-CTIA iyahlukahluka ezimbonini nasekutholeni izitifiketi. I-CATL kuphela efanelekileibhethriukuhlolwa kokuthobelana nokuhlola kunokufinyelela kusitifiketi sebhethri ukuze kuthotshelwe i-IEEE1725.
a) Isidingo Sokuthola Isitifiketi Sohlelo Lwebhethri Ukuthobela IEEE1725— Kusebenza Ezinhlelweni Zebhethri ezineseli elilodwa noma amaseli amaningi axhunywe ngokuhambisana;
b) Isidingo Sokuthola Isitifiketi Sohlelo Lwebhethri Ukuthobelana ne-IEEE1625— Kusebenza Ezinhlelweni Zebhethri ezinamaseli amaningi axhunywe ngokuhambisana noma kokubili okuhambisanayo nochungechunge;
Amathiphu afudumele: Khetha ngenhla kwamazinga wesitifiketi ngokufanelekile kumabhethri asetshenziswa omakhalekhukhwini namakhompyutha. Ungasebenzisi kabi i-IEE1725 kumabhethri kumakhalekhukhwini noma i-IEEE1625 kumabhethri akukhompyutha.
●Ubuchwepheshe obuqinile:Kusukela ngo-2014, i-MCM ibihambela inkomfa yamaphakethe webhethri ebanjwa yi-CTIA e-US minyaka yonke, futhi iyakwazi ukuthola isibuyekezo sakamuva futhi iqonde amathrendi enqubomgomo emisha mayelana ne-CTIA ngendlela esheshayo, enembayo nesebenzayo.
●Ukufaneleka:I-MCM iyi-CATL egunyazwe yi-CTIA futhi ifaneleka ukwenza zonke izinqubo ezihlobene nesitifiketi okuhlanganisa ukuhlola, ukuhlola kwasefekthri nokulayisha umbiko.
Ingemuva
Njengoba uMqulu No.4815 eSeshini yesine yeKomidi Likazwelonke le-13 leNkomfa Yezombangazwe Yabantu baseShayina ibonisa, ilungu leKomidi liye labeka phambili isiphakamiso mayelana nokwakhiwa ngokuzikhandla kwebhethri ye-sodium-ion. Kuvame ukucatshangelwa ochwepheshe bebhethri ukuthi ibhethri le-sodium-ion lizoba isithasiselo esibalulekile se-lithium-ion ikakhulukazi ngekusasa elithembisayo emkhakheni wamandla okugcina amile.
I-MIIT (Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China) iphendule ngokuthi izohlela izikhungo zocwaningo ezijwayelekile ukuze ziqale ukwakhiwa kwebhethri le-sodium-ion elisezingeni esikhathini esizayo esifanele, futhi zinikeze ukwesekwa ohlelweni lokuqalwa kwephrojekthi yokwakhiwa okujwayelekile nokuvunywa. . Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngokuhambisana nezinqubomgomo zikazwelonke kanye nokuthambekela kwezimboni, bazohlanganisa izindinganiso ezifanele ukuze bafunde imithethonqubo nezinqubomgomo ezifanele zemboni yebhethri ye-sodium-ion futhi baqondise ukuthuthukiswa okunempilo nokuhlelekile komkhakha.
I-MIIT ithe bazoqinisa ukuhlela “kuHlelo Lweminyaka Emihlanu Yeminyaka Emihlanu” kanye neminye imibhalo yenqubomgomo ehlobene. Mayelana nokukhuthazwa kocwaningo lobuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu, ukuthuthukiswa kwezinqubomgomo ezisekelayo, nokwandiswa kwezicelo zemakethe, bazokwenza umklamo osezingeni eliphezulu, bathuthukise izinqubomgomo zezimboni, baxhumanise futhi baqondise ukuthuthukiswa kwekhwalithi ephezulu yemboni yebhethri ye-sodium ion.