I-China: Izidingo ezibalulekile ezingamashumi amabili nanhlanu (uhlelo luka-2023) zikhishwe ukuze kuvinjelwe izingozi zokukhiqiza amandla
I-China: Izidingo ezibalulekile ezingamashumi amabili nanhlanu (uhlelo lwango-2023) zikhishwe ukuze kuvinjelweamandlaizingozi zokukhiqiza,
amandla,
▍ Uhlolojikelele Lwesitifiketi
Amazinga kanye Nombhalo Wokuqinisekisa
Izinga lokuhlola: GB31241-2014:Amaseli e-Lithium ion namabhethri asetshenziswa kumishini ye-elekthronikhi ephathekayo-Izidingo zokuphepha
Idokhumenti yesitifiketi: I-CQC11-464112-2015:Imithetho Yokuqinisekisa Ukuphepha Kwebhethri Yesibili Nephakethe Lebhethri Yamadivayisi Aphathekayo Kagesi
Isendlalelo kanye Nosuku lokuqalisa
1. I-GB31241-2014 yashicilelwa ngo-December 5th, 2014;
2. I-GB31241-2014 yasetshenziswa ngokuyisibopho ngo-Agasti 1st, 2015.;
3. Ngomhla ziyi-15 kuMfumfu, 2015, Ukuphathwa Kwezitifiketi Nokugunyazwa kwakhipha isinqumo sobuchwepheshe ngezinga elingeziwe lokuhlola i-GB31241 lengxenye eyinhloko “yebhethri” yezinto ezilalelwayo nevidiyo, okokusebenza kobuchwepheshe bolwazi kanye nemishini yetheminali yocingo. Isinqumo sibeka ukuthi amabhethri e-lithium asetshenziswa emikhiqizweni engenhla adinga ukuhlolwa ngokungahleliwe ngokwe-GB31241-2014, noma athole isitifiketi esihlukile.
Qaphela: I-GB 31241-2014 iyindinganiso kazwelonke eyimpoqo. Yonke imikhiqizo yebhethri ye-lithium ethengiswa e-China izohambisana nezinga le-GB31241. Leli zinga lizosetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zamasampula ezintsha zokuhlolwa okungahleliwe kuzwelonke, isifundazwe kanye nendawo.
▍ Ububanzi besitifiketi
I-GB31241-2014Amaseli e-Lithium ion namabhethri asetshenziswa kumishini ye-elekthronikhi ephathekayo-Izidingo zokuphepha
Imibhalo yesitifiketiikakhulukazi eyemikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi ephathwayo ehlelelwe ukuba ngaphansi kuka-18kg futhi evame ukuthwalwa abasebenzisi. Izibonelo eziyinhloko yilezi ezilandelayo. Imikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi ephathwayo esohlwini olungezansi ayifaki yonke imikhiqizo, ngakho-ke imikhiqizo engafakwanga ohlwini ayikho ngempela ngaphandle kwaleli zinga.
Izinto ezigqokekayo: Amabhethri e-lithium-ion namaphakethe ebhethri asetshenziswa kumishini adinga ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezijwayelekile.
| Isigaba somkhiqizo we-elekthronikhi | Izibonelo ezinemininingwane yezinhlobo ezahlukene zemikhiqizo kagesi |
| Imikhiqizo yasehhovisi ephathekayo | notebook, pda, njll. |
| Imikhiqizo yezokuxhumana ngomakhalekhukhwini | umakhalekhukhwini, ifoni engenazintambo, ihedisethi ye-Bluetooth, i-walkie-talkie, njll. |
| Imikhiqizo ephathekayo yomsindo nevidiyo | isethi yethelevishini ephathekayo, isidlali esiphathwayo, ikhamera, ikhamera yevidiyo, njll. |
| Eminye imikhiqizo ephathekayo | i-electronic navigator, ifremu yesithombe sedijithali, ama-consoles wegeyimu, ama-e-books, njll. |
▍Kungani i-MCM?
● Ukuqashelwa kokufaneleka: I-MCM ilabhorethri yenkontileka egunyaziwe ye-CQC kanye nelabhorethri egunyazwe yi-CESI. Umbiko wokuhlola okhishiwe ungasetshenziswa ngokuqondile ku-CQC noma isitifiketi se-CESI;
● Usekelo lobuchwepheshe: I-MCM inemishini yokuhlola eyanele ye-GB31241 futhi ifakwe ochwepheshe abangochwepheshe abangaphezu kwe-10 ukuze benze ucwaningo olujulile ngobuchwepheshe bokuhlola, ukuqinisekiswa, ukuhlolwa kwefekthri nezinye izinqubo, ezingahlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zesitifiketi se-GB 31241 ezinembe kakhulu futhi ezenziwe ngezifiso emhlabeni jikelele. amaklayenti.
NgoMashi 2023, iNational Energy Administration yakhipha izidingo ezibalulekile ezingamashumi amabili nanhlanu (Ushicilelo luka-2023) ukuze kuvinjelweamandlaizingozi zokukhiqiza. Ngonyaka odlule, uhlaka lwamazwana oluthi "Izimfuneko" lwadalulwa futhi ngaleso sikhathi, kudokhumenti 2.12.1 isihloko sasho ngokucacile ukuthi "iziteshi zamandla okugcina amandla kagesi we-electrochemical aphakathi nendawo azikwazi ukusebenzisa amabhethri e-lithium e-ternary, amabhethri e-sodium sulfur, kufanele ungasebenzisi amabhethri anamandla e-echelon.” Kodwa enguqulweni ka-2023 yalesi sidingo, le mfuneko yasuswa futhi lezi zidingo ezilandelayo zisanda kwengezwa.1.Iziteshi zamandla okugcina amandla aphakathi nendawo nezinkulu kufanele zikhethe amabhethri anobuchwepheshe obuvuthiwe nokusebenza kokuphepha okuphezulu, futhi zikhethe ngokuhlakanipha amabhethri amandla e-cascade. Uma ibhethri lamandla likhethelwa ukusetshenziswa kwe-cascade, kufanele lilandele umqondo womjikelezo wempilo yonke, lenze ukuhlola ukungaguquguquki futhi lenze ukuhlola kokuphepha okuhlanganiswe nedatha yokulandeleka, futhi lihlangabezane nezimfuneko zokusebenza kokuphepha kumazinga obuchwepheshe afana ne-“lithium-ion Battery for power storage” (GB/T 36276); Idivayisi yokuhlonza igesi evuthayo kufanele ifakwe kokokusebenza kwebhethri le-lithium iron phosphate. Uma ukugxiliswa kwe-H2 noma i-CO kungaphezu komkhawulo obekiwe, okokusebenza okunqamulayo kweleveli yeqoqo DC kufanele kunqanyulwe, futhi isistimu yokukhipha umoya ezimweni eziphuthumayo kanye nedivayisi ye-alamu kufanele kusebenze. Ukumiswa komkhawulo wedivayisi yokutholwa kwegesi evuthayo kuzohlangabezana nezidingo zezindinganiso ezifanele.Okungenhla kungafundwa ukuthi amabhethri ezindawo zokugcina amandla aphakathi nendawo nezinkulu kufanele ahlangabezane nezindinganiso ze-GB/T 36276; amadivaysi okubona igesi evuthayo ayadingeka phakathi kwezinto zebhethri. Okulandelayo imininingwane ye-Athikili 2.12 Yezimfuneko:
