I-CTIA IEEE 1725inguqulo 3.0 ekhishwe,
I-CTIA IEEE 1725,

▍Siyini isitifiketi se-CE?

Umaki we-CE “ipasipoti” yemikhiqizo ezongena emakethe ye-EU kanye nemakethe yamazwe e-EU Free Trade Association. Noma yimiphi imikhiqizo eshiwo (ehileleke kumyalelo wendlela entsha), kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yenziwe ngaphandle kwe-EU noma emazweni angamalungu e-EU, ukuze isakazwe ngokukhululekile emakethe ye-EU, kufanele ihambisane nezidingo zomyalelo kanye nezindinganiso ezifanele ezivunyelanisiwe ngaphambi kokuba ibekwe emakethe ye-EU , futhi inamathisele uphawu lwe-CE. Lena imfuneko eyisibopho yomthetho we-EU emikhiqizweni ehlobene, ehlinzeka ngezinga elibumbene eliphansi lobuchwepheshe lohwebo lwemikhiqizo yamazwe ahlukahlukene emakethe yaseYurophu futhi yenza izinqubo zohwebo zibe lula.

▍ Yini i-CE directive?

Umyalelo uyidokhumenti yomthetho esungulwe yi-European Community Council kanye ne-European Commission ngaphansi kokugunyazwa kweIsivumelwano Somphakathi WaseYurophu. Iziqondiso ezisebenzayo zamabhethri yilezi:

2006/66 / EC & 2013/56 / EU: I-Battery Directive. Amabhethri athobelana nalesi siqondiso kufanele abe nekani likadoti;

2014/30 / EU: I-Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (I-EMC Directive). Amabhethri athobela lo myalelo kumele abe nophawu lwe-CE;

2011/65 / EU: Isiqondiso se-ROHS. Amabhethri athobela lo myalelo kumele abe nophawu lwe-CE;

Amathiphu: Kuphela uma umkhiqizo uhambisana nazo zonke iziqondiso ze-CE (umaki we-CE udinga ukunamathiselwa), umaki we-CE unganamathiselwa lapho zonke izimfuneko zomyalelo zifinyelelwa.

▍ Isidingo Sokufaka Isicelo Sokuthola Isitifiketi Se-CE

Noma yimuphi umkhiqizo ovela emazweni ahlukene ofuna ukungena e-EU kanye ne-European Free Trade Zone kufanele ufake isicelo sokuqinisekiswa kwe-CE kanye nokumakwa kwe-CE emkhiqizweni. Ngakho-ke, isitifiketi se-CE siyipasipoti yemikhiqizo engena e-EU kanye ne-European Free Trade Zone.

▍ Izinzuzo zokufaka isicelo sesitifiketi se-CE

1. Imithetho ye-EU, imithethonqubo, kanye nezindinganiso zokuxhumanisa akukona nje kuphela ukuthi kukhulu ngobuningi, kodwa futhi kuyinkimbinkimbi ngokuqukethwe. Ngakho-ke, ukuthola isitifiketi se-CE kuyisinqumo esihlakaniphe kakhulu ukonga isikhathi nomzamo kanye nokunciphisa ubungozi;

2. Isitifiketi se-CE singasiza ekuzuzeni ukwethenjwa kwabathengi kanye nesikhungo sokuqondisa izimakethe ngokwezinga eliphezulu;

3. Kungavimbela ngempumelelo isimo sezinsolo zokungabi nasibopho;

4. Lapho kuqulwa icala, ukuqinisekiswa kwe-CE kuzoba ubufakazi obusemthethweni obusemthethweni;

5. Uma isijezisiwe amazwe e-EU, inhlangano yezitifiketi izobhekana ngokuhlanganyela ubungozi nebhizinisi, ngaleyo ndlela yehlise ubungozi bebhizinisi.

▍Kungani i-MCM?

● I-MCM inethimba lezobuchwepheshe elinochwepheshe abafika kwabangaphezu kuka-20 ababambe iqhaza emkhakheni wesitifiketi se-CE sebhethri, esihlinzeka amakhasimende ngolwazi olusheshayo nolunembe kakhudlwana nolwakamuva lwesitifiketi se-CE;

● I-MCM inikeza izixazululo ezihlukahlukene ze-CE ezihlanganisa i-LVD, i-EMC, iziqondiso zebhethri, njll. kumakhasimende;

● I-MCM ihlinzeke ngokuhlolwa kwe-CE kwamabhethri angaphezu kuka-4000 emhlabeni wonke kuze kube namuhla.

Ngomhla zingama-22 kuZibandlela, i-IEEE 1725 ebuyekeziwe yafakwa ngokusemthethweni kuwebhusayithi yesitifiketi ye-CTIA njengokulandelayo
Idokhumenti Ye-CRD: I-IEEE 1725 Inguqulo 3.0 —— Izimfuneko Zesitifiketi Sokuthobela Isistimu Yebhethri ye-CTIA Idokhumenti ye-CRSL: I-IEEE 1725 Izidingo Zokugunyazwa Uhlu Lwesimo Neshidi Lokusebenza (CRSL1725 Inguqulo 221222)
Idokhumenti ye-PRD: Izidingo Zokuhambisana Nebhethri Idokhumenti Inguqulo 6.1
Phakathi kwazo, imibhalo ye-CRD ne-CRSL ibuyekezwa njengesitifiketi ozikhethela sona esinesikhathi soshintsho esiyizinyanga eziyisi-6. Ukuze uthole izinguquko zokuqukethwe kwe-CTIA IEEE 1725 entsha, sicela ubheke ezikhishweni zangaphambilini zephephabhuku lanyanga zonke.Ama-electrolyte asetshenziswa kumabhethri e-lithium-ion ezentengiselwano abhekwa njengenye yezinto ezibangela izingozi zokuphepha zamabhethri e-lithium. Lawa ma-electrolyte ngokuvamile ama-organic carbonate solvents, anokuvutha okuphezulu. Ngakho-ke, kuye kwaba nokugxila ekwethuleni izidakamizwa ezihlukahlukene zomlilo, kodwa ama-flame retardants angaphazamisa ukwakheka kwamafilimu e-SEI angalungile futhi anciphise ukusebenza kwe-electrochemical. Ucwaningo lwakamuva e-Pacific Northwest National Laboratory lubonise ukuthi ukwehlisa ngokuhlangene uhlangothi ukuvutha kwe-electrolyte ngeke kuthuthukise ukusebenza kokuphepha kwebhethri, nokuthi ukusabela okushisayo phakathi kwe-electrolyte ne-electrode yokushaja kuyisici esibalulekile ekuhloleni ukuphepha. ukusebenza.Okungukuthi, ukungashi kwe-electrolyte akuyona ipharamitha enamandla kakhulu ehlobene nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kokuphepha ezingeni lebhethri; ukuphinda kusebenze phakathi kwe-electrolyte kanye ne-electrode yokushaja kudlula ukuvutha kwe-electrolyte. Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ikusasa lama-electrolyte aphephile, ukufeza ukungashisi ku-electrolyte kuyisiqalo kuphela, kodwa hhayi ukuphela, kokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kokuphepha kwamabhethri e-lithium-ion.