Umehluko phakathi kwe-IEC62133-2 : 2017 kanyeKC62133-2 : 2020,
KC,

▍Siyini Isimemezelo se-GOST-R?

I-GOST-R Declaration of Conformity idokhumenti yesimemezelo sokufakazela ukuthi izimpahla ziyahambisana nemithetho yezokuphepha yaseRussia. Lapho Umthetho Wesevisi Yomkhiqizo Nesitifiketi ukhishwa yi-Russian Federation ngo-1995, uhlelo oluyimpoqo lokunikeza isitifiketi lomkhiqizo lwaqala ukusebenza e-Russia. Kudinga ukuthi yonke imikhiqizo ethengiswa emakethe yaseRussia iphrintwe ngophawu lwesitifiketi esiyisibopho se-GOST.

Njengenye yezindlela zesitifiketi sokuvumelana esiyisibopho, i-Gost-R Declaration of Conformity isekelwe emibikweni yokuhlola noma ukuqinisekiswa kwesistimu yokuphathwa kwekhwalithi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Declaration of Conformity inesici sokuthi ingakhishelwa kuphela inhlangano esemthethweni yaseRussia okusho ukuthi umfakisicelo (umnikazi) wesitifiketi angaba yinkampani yaseRussia ebhaliswe ngokusemthethweni kuphela noma ihhovisi langaphandle elibhaliswe eRussia.

▍I-GOST-R Uhlobo Lwesimemezelo Nokufaneleka

1. SingleShipmentCqinisekisa

Isitifiketi sokuthunyelwa esisodwa sisebenza kuphela kuqoqo elithile, umkhiqizo oshiwo oshiwo kunkontileka. Ulwazi oluqondile lungaphansi kokulawulwa ngokuqinile, njengegama lento, inani, ukucaciswa, inkontileka kanye neklayenti lesiRashiya.

2. Cisitifiketie ngobuqiniso beunyaka owodwa

Uma umkhiqizo usunikezwe isitifiketi, abakhiqizi bangathumela imikhiqizo eRussia kungakapheli unyaka ongu-1 ngaphandle komkhawulo wezikhathi zokuthunyelwa kanye nenani kumakhasimende athile.

3. Cqinisekisa ngobuqiniso beiminyaka emithathu/emihlanu

Uma umkhiqizo usunikezwe isitifiketi, abakhiqizi bangathumela imikhiqizo eRussia phakathi neminyaka emi-3 noma emi-5 ngaphandle komkhawulo wezikhathi zokuthunyelwa kanye nenani kumakhasimende athile.

▍Kungani i-MCM?

●I-MCM ineqembu lonjiniyela lokufunda imithetho yakamuva yesi-Russian, iqinisekisa ukuthi izindaba zakamuva zesitifiketi se-GOST-R zingabiwa ngokunembile nangesikhathi namakhasimende.

●I-MCM yakha ukubambisana okuseduze nendawo yasendaweni nenhlangano yezitifiketi eyasungulwa kudala, ehlinzeka ngesevisi yesitifiketi ezinzile nesebenzayo kumakhasimende.

▍ Yini i-EAC?

Ngokuvumelana neTheImibandela Ejwayelekile Ehlobene Nemithetho Yemithethonqubo Yezobuchwepheshe yase-Kazakhstan, Belarus kanye ne-Russian Federationokuyisivumelwano esisayinwe yi-Russia, Belarus kanye ne-Kazakhstan ngo-Okthoba 18 2010, iKomidi le-Customs Union lizozinikela ekwakheni izinga elifanayo kanye nemfuneko yokuqinisekisa ukuphepha komkhiqizo. Isitifiketi esisodwa sisebenza emazweni amathathu, akha isitifiketi se-Russia-Belarus-Kazakhstan CU-TR esinophawu olufanayo lwe-EAC. Umthethonqubo uqala ukusebenza kancane kancane kusukela ngoFebhuwari 15^th2013. Ngo-January 2015, i-Armenia ne-Kyrgyzstan yajoyina i-Customs Union.

▍ Uhlobo Lwesitifiketi Se-CU-TR Nokufaneleka

1. SingleShipmentCqinisekisa

Isitifiketi sokuthunyelwa esisodwa sisebenza kuphela kuqoqo elithile, umkhiqizo oshiwo oshiwo kunkontileka. Ulwazi oluqondile lungaphansi kokulawulwa ngokuqinile, njengegama lento, inani, inkontileka yokucaciswa kanye neklayenti laseRussia. Lapho ufaka isicelo sesitifiketi, awekho amasampula acelwa ukuba anikezwe kodwa imibhalo nolwazi kuyadingeka.

1. Cqinisekisangeubuqinisokweunyaka owodwa

Uma umkhiqizo usunikezwe isitifiketi, abakhiqizi bangathumela imikhiqizo eRussia kungakapheli unyaka ongu-1 ngaphandle komkhawulo wezikhathi zokuthunyelwa kanye nenani.

1. Isitifiketi esinobuqiniso beezintathuunyakas

Uma umkhiqizo usunikezwe isitifiketi, abakhiqizi bangathumela imikhiqizo eRussia phakathi neminyaka emi-3 ngaphandle komkhawulo wezikhathi zokuthunyelwa kanye nenani.

1. Isitifiketi esisebenza iminyaka emihlanu

Uma umkhiqizo usunikezwe isitifiketi, abakhiqizi bangathumela imikhiqizo eRussia phakathi neminyaka emi-5 ngaphandle komkhawulo wezikhathi zokuthunyelwa kanye nenani.

▍Kungani i-MCM?

●I-MCM ineqembu le-pf lonjiniyela abangochwepheshe ukuze bafunde imithetho yakamuva yezitifiketi zenyunyana yangokwezifiso, kanye nokuhlinzeka ngensizakalo yokulandela amaphrojekthi, iqinisekisa ukuthi umkhiqizo wamaklayenti ungena endaweni ngokushelela nangempumelelo.

●Izinsiza eziningi eziqoqwe ngomkhakha wamabhethri zenza i-MCM inikeze isevisi esebenza kahle nenezindleko eziphansi kuklayenti.

●I-MCM yakha ukubambisana okuseduze nezinhlangano zendawo ezifanele, iqinisekisa ukuthi ulwazi lwakamuva lwesitifiketi se-CU-TR lwabiwa ngokunembile nangesikhathi namakhasimende.

Izinga elisha le-KC 62133-2:2020 selisetshenzisiwe. Umehluko phakathi kwe-KC62133-2
kanye ne-IEC62133-2 ifingqiwe kafushane kanje:
Isigaba somthetho IEC62133-2 : 2017 KC 62133-2 : 2020
1. Ububanzi -
Izincazelo ezivela ku-KS C IEC61960-3
isicelo (samadivayisi eselula)
- Amaseli namabhethri amise okwenhlamvu
azifakiwe kububanzi be
isicelo
- Isithuthi somuntu siqu esingaphansi kwe-25 km / hr
(Isikuta ozilinganiselayo, i-E-bike)
Phawula
1) Amaseli anjengohlamvu kanye namabhethri azokhishwa kuhlelo
- ayikwazi ukunwetshwa, ngenxa yobubanzi be-KC endala (akukho ukuthethelelwa)
2) I-scooter yokulinganisa ngokwakho njll izoba kububanzi
- Lo mkhiqizo ungomunye wezinto ezinhle eziyingozi, kodwa ububanzi bezinga le-IEC ngeke libe
ehlanganisiwe. Ngakho-ke i-KC 62133-2 : 2020 izoyifaka esikhaleni ngaphambi kwezinga elisha le-IEC
iyathuthuka.
7.1.2 Okwesibili
Inqubo
Bheka Izibalo A.1 kanye no-A.2 ukuze uthole isibonelo
indawo yokusebenza ukuze ikhokhiswe futhi
khipha. Bheka
Ithebula A.1 lohlu lwe-lithium ion
amakhemikhali nezibonelo zokusebenza
imingcele yesifunda.
Kukhishwe isitatimende sohlangothi lwesobunxele futhi
kufakwe isitatimende esilandelayo:
Qaphela: I-voltage kanye ne-current ye-
izimo zenqubo yokushaja zingahluka
kuye ngokusebenza kwezinga lokushisa
ingxenye. (Isibonelo Phakathi kwe-T2 ne-T3 in
Umfanekiso A.1 noma T1 noma T4)
Phawula
Lesi sichibiyelo sisekelwe ku-IEC 62133-2/AMD1 (21A/721/CDV)
7.1.2 Inqubo yesibili ye-IEC 62133-2 : 2017 ishayisana nesijobelelo A.
I-KC ayidingi umphumela wokuhlola ongu-± 5 lapho kusetshenziswa izinga lokushisa elinconyiwe
futhi.
7.3.5
Crush(Amaseli)
b) Isivivinyo
Iseli ngalinye eligcwaliswe ngokugcwele, lishajwe ngokuvumelana
enqubweni yesibili emkhawulweni ongaphezulu
lokushisa ukushaja in 7.1.2, kuyinto
ngokushesha adluliselwe futhi ochotshoziwe
phakathi kwezindawo ezimbili eziyisicaba endaweni ezungezile
izinga lokushisa.
Kukhishwe umbhalo ogqamile.
b) Isivivinyo
Iseli ngalinye eligcwaliswe ngokugcwele, lishajwe ngokuvumelana
enqubweni yesibili emkhawulweni ongaphezulu
lokushisa ukushaja in 7.1.2, kuyinto
ngokushesha adluliselwe futhi ochotshoziwe
phakathi kwezindawo ezimbili eziyisicaba endaweni ezungezile
izinga lokushisa.
Phawula
Lesi sichibiyelo sisekelwe ku-IEC 62133-2/AMD1 (21A/721/CDV)
Kune-typo (umbhalo ogqamile) esigatshaneni esingu-7.3.3, ochwepheshe be-TC21A bakuvumile, kuwukungqubuzana
ngethebula 1 - Usayizi wesampula wokuhlolwa kohlobo
本 期 主 要 内 容第 7 页
7.3.6
Ukushaja ngokweqile
yebhethri
b) Isivivinyo
Ukuhlolwa kuzokwenziwa endaweni ezungezile
izinga lokushisa elingu-20 °C ± 5 °C. Ukuhlolwa ngakunye
ibhethri lizophuma njalo
yamanje ka-0,2 It A, ekukhishweni kokugcina
I-voltage ecaciswe umenzi.
Amabhethri ayisampula azobe eseshajwa ngo
umthamo ongaguquki we-2,0 It A, usebenzisa i-a
supply voltage okungukuthi:
• I-voltage yokushaja engumkhawulo ophezulu izikhathi ezingu-1,4
ethulwe kuThebula A.1 (kodwa angeqi
6,0 V) kumabhethri e-single cell/cell block noma
• Izikhathi ezingu-1,2 kunomkhawulo ophezulu wevolthi yokushaja
yethulwe kuThebula A.1 ngeseli yochungechunge
exhunywe amabhethri amaningi, futhi
• eyanele ukugcina amandla angu-2,0 It A
phakathi nesikhathi sokuhlolwa noma kuze kube
i-voltage yokuhlinzeka ifinyelelwe.
Kwengezwe umbhalo ogqamile.
b) Isivivinyo
Ukuhlolwa kuzokwenziwa endaweni ezungezile
izinga lokushisa elingu-20 °C ± 5 °C. Ukuhlolwa ngakunye
ibhethri lizophuma njalo
yamanje ka-0,2 It A, ekukhishweni kokugcina
I-voltage ecaciswe umenzi.
Amabhethri ayisampula azobe eseshajwa ngo
umthamo ongaguquki we-2,0 It A, usebenzisa i-a
supply voltage okungukuthi:
• I-voltage yokushaja engumkhawulo ophezulu izikhathi ezingu-1,4
ethulwe kuThebula A.1 (kodwa angeqi
6,0 V) kumabhethri e-single cell/cell block noma
• Izikhathi ezingu-1,2 kunomkhawulo ophezulu wevolthi yokushaja
yethulwe kuThebula A.1 ngeseli yochungechunge
exhunywe amabhethri amaningi, futhi
• eyanele ukugcina amandla angu-2,0 It A
phakathi nesikhathi sokuhlolwa noma kuze kube
i-voltage yokuhlinzeka ifinyelelwe.
• Nokho, uma kwenzeka i-voltage yokushaja
okucaciswe umenzi kuphezulu
kune-voltage yokuhlola i-overcharge, i
I-voltage yokushaja ephezulu icacisiwe
ngomkhiqizi kufanele asetshenziswe nge
2.0 ITA,
(isb., ibhange lamandla ashaja ngokushesha, njll.)
Phawula
Lesi sichibiyelo siwumehluko kazwelonke e-Korea. I-KTR yethu izoyimemezela nge-
ukubalwa komthamo wamandla we-volumetric ngemva kokulungisa lesi saziso se-KATS.
Sithole ukuhlolwa kokushajwa ngokweqile kwebhethri ku-IEC 62133-2: 2017 kuyinto engenamsebenzi
amabhethri anezindlela zokushaja ezithuthukisiwe (i-Qualcomn, ishaje eguqukayo, indlela ye-PD)
Le voltage yokushaja yebhethri ingeqiwa kunezikhathi ezingu-1.4 kunomkhawulo ophezulu wokushajwa
I-voltage yeseli eyodwa noma ibhulokhi yeseli eyodwa noma izikhathi ezingu-1.2 zikhawulela i-voltage yokushaja yochungechunge
axhunyiwe amabhethri amaningi.
Ex) Ibhange lamandla.
- Ibhulokhi yeseli : 3.7 V , 10 000 mAh
- Okokufaka : 5V, 9V, 12V (Qualcomn 3.0 iyasebenza)
- I-voltage yokuhlola i-overcharge ku-IEC62133-2:2017: max 6 V, 20 000 mAh
- I-voltage yokuhlola i-overcharge ku-KC62133-2:2020 : 12 V, 20 000 mAh
Kusho ukuthi isimo sokuhlola sokushajwa ngokweqile kwamabhethri ku-KC sibi kakhulu.
(Empeleni, lesi simo siyisilinganiso esisebenzayo saleli bhethri elithuthukisiwe.)