I-EU: Izinguquko ezijwayelekile ezivumelanisiwe ngaphansi kwe-CE Machinery Directive
I-EU: Izinguquko ezijwayelekile ezivumelanisiwe ngaphansi kweCE ImishiniIsiqondiso,
CE Imishini,
▍Siyini Isitifiketi Se-CB?
I-IECEE CB iwuhlelo lokuqala lwangempela lwamazwe ngamazwe lokuqashelwa ngokufanayo kwemibiko yokuhlolwa kokuphepha kwezinto zikagesi. I-NCB (National Certification Body) ifinyelela isivumelwano sezizwe eziningi, esivumela abakhiqizi ukuthi bathole isitifiketi sikazwelonke kwamanye amazwe angamalungu ngaphansi kohlelo lwe-CB ngesisekelo sokudlulisa esinye sezitifiketi ze-NCB.
Isitifiketi se-CB siwumbhalo osemthethweni wohlelo lwe-CB okhishwe i-NCB egunyaziwe, okokwazisa enye i-NCB ukuthi amasampula omkhiqizo ohloliwe ahambisana nezidingo ezijwayelekile.
Njengohlobo lombiko omisiwe, umbiko we-CB ubala izidingo ezifanele ezivela entweni ejwayelekile ye-IEC ngento ngayinye. Umbiko we-CB awuhlinzeki nje kuphela ngemiphumela yakho konke ukuhlolwa okudingekile, ukukalwa, ukuqinisekiswa, ukuhlolwa nokuhlola ngokucacile nokungacacisi, kodwa futhi kufaka phakathi izithombe, umdwebo wesifunda, izithombe nencazelo yomkhiqizo. Ngokomthetho wohlelo lwe-CB, umbiko we-CB ngeke usebenze kuze kube yilapho wethula isitifiketi se-CB ndawonye.
▍Kungani sidinga Isitifiketi se-CB?
- Ngqolyqaphelazed or vumaedngeilunguamazwe
Ngesitifiketi se-CB kanye nombiko wokuhlola we-CB, imikhiqizo yakho ingathunyelwa kwamanye amazwe ngokuqondile.
- Guqulela kwamanye amazwe izitifiketi
Isitifiketi se-CB singaguqulelwa ngokuqondile kusitifiketi samazwe angamalungu ayo, ngokunikeza isitifiketi se-CB, umbiko wokuhlola kanye nombiko wokuhlola umehluko (uma kusebenza) ngaphandle kokuphinda ukuhlolwa, okunganciphisa isikhathi sokuhola sokuthola isitifiketi.
- Qinisekisa Ukuphepha Komkhiqizo
Ukuhlolwa kwesitifiketi se-CB kubheka ukusetshenziswa okuphusile komkhiqizo kanye nokuphepha okubonakalayo uma usetshenziswa kabi. Umkhiqizo oqinisekisiwe ufakazela ukugculisa kwezidingo zokuphepha.
▍Kungani i-MCM?
● Ukufaneleka:I-MCM iyi-CBTL yokuqala egunyaziwe ye-IEC 62133 ejwayelekile yi-TUV RH ezweni laseChina.
● Isitifiketi namandla okuhlola:I-MCM iphakathi kwesiqephu sokuqala sokuhlola nesitifiketi senkampani yangaphandle ye-IEC62133 ejwayelekile, futhi isiqede ukuhlola amabhethri e-IEC62133 angaphezu kuka-7000 kanye nemibiko ye-CB kumakhasimende omhlaba.
● Usekelo lobuchwepheshe:I-MCM inonjiniyela bezobuchwepheshe abangaphezu kwe-15 abakhethekile ekuhlolweni njengokujwayelekile kwe-IEC 62133. I-MCM ihlinzeka amakhasimende ngohlobo oluphelele, olunembile, oluvaliwe losekelo lobuchwepheshe kanye nezinsizakalo zolwazi ezihola phambili.
I-EN 15194:2017+A1:2023 ibhayisikili elisizwa ngogesi - izinga lebhayisikili le-EPAC. Inguqulo yayo endala, i-EN 15194:2017, inikezwe umkhawulo we-Machinery Directive ngenxa yokuntuleka kwedizayini yokuphepha yamazinga okushisa aphezulu, umlilo, nezingozi ezihlobene nokuqhuma, kanye nomklamo wengozi ebangelwa ukudlidliza. Esibuyekezweni esisha, i-EN 15194 iqinisa idizayini yokuphepha, okuhlanganisa nezidingo zamabhethri ebhayisikili: kusukela ekukhetheni kwangaphambilini kwe-EN 62133 noma i-EN 50604-1 kuya ku-EN 50604-1 kuphela evunyelwe. Kusho futhi ukuthi amabhethri e-e-bike angeniswa e-EU esikhathini esizayo adinga ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ze-EN 50604-1 esikhathini esizayo, futhi umbiko we-EN 62133 ngeke usaqashelwa.
Inguqulo yakudala ye-EN 15194:2017 izohoxiswa ezingeni elivunyelanisiwe ngoMeyi 15, 2026.
Futhi, la mazinga alandelayo adinga ukunakwa:
I-TS EN ISO 13849-1: 2023 Ukuphepha kwemishini - Izingxenye eziphathelene nokuphepha zezinhlelo zokulawula - Ingxenye 1: Imithetho ejwayelekile yokuklama) yengeziwe, kuyilapho inguqulo yakudala ye-EN ISO 13849-1:2015 izohoxiswa. kusukela ezingeni elivunyelanisiwe ngoMeyi 15,
I-TS EN ISO 3691-4:2023 Amaloli ezimboni - Izidingo zokuphepha nesitifiketi - Ingxenye 4: Amaloli ezimboni angashayeli nezinhlelo zawo) asanda kwengezwa.
I-EN 16307 - 5:2023 entsha ejwayelekile (Amaloli ezimboni - Izidingo zokuphepha nesitifiketi - Ingxenye 5: Izidingo ezingeziwe zamaloli ashayelwa abahamba ngezinyawo) yengeziwe.
I-TS EN 60335-2-119: 2024 ejwayelekile (Izinto zikagesi zasendlini nezinye ezifanayo - Ukuphepha - Ingxenye 2-119: Izidingo ezikhethekile zemishini yokupakisha ye-vacuum ukuze isetshenziswe ngenjongo yokuthengisa) yengeziwe.
