Ngamazinga akhishwe ngenhla, i-MCM yenza ukuhlaziywa nesifinyezo esilandelayo
Ngamazinga akhishwe ngenhla, i-MCM yenza ukuhlaziywa nesifinyezo okulandelayo,
CE,
▍I-Compulsory Registration Scheme (CRS)
Kukhishwe i-Ministry of Electronics & Information TechnologyI-Electronics & Information Technology Izimpahla-Imfuneko Ye-oda Lokubhalisa Eliyimpoqo I- Yaziswa ngo-7thSeptember, 2012, futhi yaqala ukusebenza ngo-3rdOctober, 2013. Isidingo Sempahla Ye-Electronics Nolwazi Lobuchwepheshe Ukuze Ubhalise Okuyimpoqo, lokho ngokuvamile okubizwa ngokuthi isitifiketi se-BIS, empeleni kubizwa ngokuthi ukubhaliswa/nesitifiketi se-CRS. Yonke imikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi ekukhathalogi yomkhiqizo wokubhalisa okuyimpoqo ongeniswe e-India noma othengiswa emakethe yase-Indian kumele ibhaliswe ku-Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS). NgoNovemba 2014, kwanezelwa izinhlobo eziyi-15 zemikhiqizo ebhalisiwe eyimpoqo. Izigaba ezintsha zifaka: omakhalekhukhwini, amabhethri, amabhange kagesi, izinto zikagesi, izibani ze-LED namatheminali okuthengisa, njll.
▍BIS Izinga Lokuhlola Ibhethri
Iseli/ibhethri yesistimu ye-nickel: IS 16046 (Ingxenye 1): 2018/ IEC62133-1: 2017
Iseli/ibhethri yesistimu ye-lithium: IS 16046 (Ingxenye 2): 2018/ IEC62133-2: 2017
Uhlamvu iseli/ibhethri ifakiwe ku-CRS.
▍Kungani i-MCM?
● Besigxile ekutholeni isitifiketi sase-India ngaphezu kweminyaka engu-5 futhi sisize iklayenti ukuthi lithole uhlamvu lwebhethri lokuqala lwe-BIS emhlabeni. Futhi sinolwazi olusebenzayo kanye nokuqoqwa kwezinsiza eziqinile emkhakheni wokunikeza izitifiketi ze-BIS.
● Ababeyizikhulu eziphezulu ze-Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) baqashwe njengabaxhumanisi bezitifiketi, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle kwamacala futhi kususwe ubungozi bokukhanselwa kwenombolo yokubhalisa.
● Sihlonyiswe ngamakhono aqinile abanzi okuxazulula izinkinga ekunikezeni isitifiketi, sihlanganisa izinsiza zomdabu e-India. I-MCM igcina ukuxhumana okuhle neziphathimandla ze-BIS ukuze inikeze amakhasimende ulwazi oluseqophelweni eliphezulu, lochwepheshe kanye nolwazi olugunyazwe kakhulu lwesitifiketi kanye nesevisi.
● Sisebenzela izinkampani eziholayo ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene futhi sizuza idumela elihle kulo mkhakha, okusenza sithembeke ngokujulile futhi sisekelwe amakhasimende.
1, “Izimfuneko zokuphepha zokushintshwa kwebhethri okujwayelekile kwamabhayisikili kagesi” zikhishwe ngokusemthethweni, futhi idethi yokuqaliswa eyisibopho ngumhla zi-1 kuNovemba 2021. Indinganiso “Imithethonqubo yokufaka ikhodi yokushintshanisa iphakethe lebhethri lamandla ezimoto zikagesi” ehlobene nokushintshwa kwebhethri nayo ikhishiwe futhi izosetshenziswa ngoDisemba 2021. Lawa mazinga avala igebe kumazinga emboni yezimoto futhi axazulule inkinga ephuthumayo yokungabi bikho kwezindinganiso zamamodi okushintshanisa amabhethri.
2, GB 4016-2021 Amaseli e-Lithium ion namabhethri asetshenziswa ezintweni zikagesi ezimile - Ukucaciswa kobuchwepheshe bokuphepha kuyindinganiso yokuqala ye-GB mayelana namabhethri e-Li amile e-China. I-scope ngaphakathi kwaleli zinga ihlanganisa:
a)Impahla yobuchwepheshe bolwazi enganyakazi (impahla ye-IT);
b)Imishini yomsindo nevidiyo enganyakazi (imishini ye-AV) nezinye izinto ezifanayo;
c)Imishini yobuchwepheshe bezokuxhumana ehlala njalo (imishini ye-CT);
d) Ukulawula ukulinganisa okumile kanye nempahla kagesi yaselabhorethri nezinye izinto ezifanayo.
e)Leli zinga liphinde lisebenze ekunikezeni amandla angaphazamiseki (i-UPS), ukunikezwa kwamandla ezimo eziphuthumayo (EPS) namanye amabhethri e-lithium-ion namaphakethe ebhethri.
3, Uhlelo lokusungula indinganiso eqinile kazwelonke yokuphepha kukagesi wamabhayisikili kagesi elihambisana ne-GB 17761-2018 “Izicaciso Zobuchwepheshe Zokuphepha kwe-E-bike” selikhishiwe.
Izinga lokuphepha kukagesi wamabhayisikili kagesi elithunyelwe ukuze ligunyazwe lazisiwe ku-WTO/TBT. Izidingo zobuchwepheshe zokuphepha zamashaja wamabhayisikili kagesi zicelwe esidlangalaleni kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yoMnyango Wezimboni Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi. Kusukela lapho, kuzokwakhiwa uhlelo oluphelele lokuphepha lwamabhayisikili kagesi.
