Ikusasa leamabhethri e-sodium,
amabhethri e-sodium,

▍Kuyini i-ANATEL Homologation?

I-ANATEL isho ukuthi i-Agencia Nacional de Telecomunicacoes okuyigunya likahulumeni wase-Brazil ukuze inikeze imikhiqizo yokuxhumana enesitifiketi kukho kokubili izitifiketi eziyimpoqo nezokuzithandela. Izinqubo zokugunyaza nokuhambisana nazo ziyefana emikhiqizweni yasekhaya neyaphesheya yaseBrazil. Uma imikhiqizo isebenza esitifiketini esiyimpoqo, umphumela wokuhlolwa nombiko kufanele kuhambisane nemithetho nemithethonqubo eshiwo njengoba icelwe yi-ANATEL. Isitifiketi somkhiqizo sizonikezwa yi-ANATEL kuqala ngaphambi kokuba umkhiqizo usakazwe ekukhangiseni futhi ufakwe ekusebenzeni okungokoqobo.

▍Ubani onesibopho se-ANATEL Homologation?

Izinhlangano ezijwayelekile zikahulumeni wase-Brazil, ezinye izinhlangano eziqashelwa izitifiketi namalebhu okuhlola ziyiziphathimandla zesitifiketi ze-ANATEL zokuhlaziya uhlelo lokukhiqiza lweyunithi yokukhiqiza, njengenqubo yokuklama umkhiqizo, ukuthengwa kwempahla, inqubo yokukhiqiza, ngemva kwesevisi nokunye ukuze kuqinisekiswe umkhiqizo ongokoqobo okufanele uthotshelwe. ngezinga laseBrazil. Umkhiqizi uzohlinzeka ngamadokhumenti namasampula ukuze ahlolwe futhi ahlolwe.

▍Kungani i-MCM?

● I-MCM inesipiliyoni seminyaka eyi-10 nezinsiza eziningi embonini yokuhlola nezitifiketi: isistimu yesevisi yekhwalithi ephezulu, ithimba lezobuchwepheshe eliqeqeshwe ngokujulile, izitifiketi ezisheshayo nezilula nezisombululo zokuhlola.

● I-MCM isebenzisana nezinhlangano eziningi zendawo eziqashelwa ngokusemthethweni zekhwalithi ephezulu ezinikeza izixazululo ezihlukahlukene, isevisi enembile nefanele amaklayenti.

Ucwaningo lwebhethri ye-sodium selwenziwa ekuqaleni kwawo-1970, kodwa ngenxa yezimo zocwaningo nezinye izizathu, ukuthuthukiswa kwake kwaba njalo. Kodwa-ke, ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kwamabhethri e-lithium athuthukiswe ngesikhathi esifanayo, ikakhulukazi ukukhula okusheshayo kokugcinwa kwamandla namandla amabhethri eminyakeni emibili edlule, kuye kwaholela ekwenyukeni kwamanani ezinto zokusetshenziswa zamabhethri e-lithium. Angakwaziamabhethri e-sodiumukuthatha leli thuba ngempela ukuketula amabhethri e-lithium futhi ube umkhuba wesikhathi esizayo wamabhethri?
Kuze kube manje, ukuminyana kwamandla wamaseli ebhethri ye-sodium kungu-90-150Wh/kg, uma kuqhathaniswa no-150-180Wh/kg wamabhethri e-lithium iron phosphate kanye no-200-280Wh/kg wamabhethri e-lithium-ion wesistimu ye-ternary, kusekhona igebe elikhulu. Kodwa mayelana nokusebenza kukagesi (izinga lokushaja nokukhipha, ukusebenza okuphezulu nokushisa okuphansi, ukusebenza komjikelezo), akusiyi emuva, futhi kunezinzuzo ezengeziwe.Ukucatshangelwa okuphelele, ngokusekelwe ezicini zobuchwepheshe zesiteji samanje, amabhethri e-sodium kusenzima ukuba abe yi-mainstream, kodwa kumabhethri okugcina amandla angadingi ukuminyana kwamandla aphezulu, amabhethri e-sodium angase abe ukukhetha kokuqala, kodwa kumabhethri amandla, azobe eseyizwe lamabhethri e-lithium.