I-GB 4943.1 (ITAV)ukuhumusha okujwayelekile,
I-GB 4943.1 (ITAV),

▍ Isitifiketi se-MIC saseVietnam

I-Circular 42/2016/TT-BTTTT ibalule ukuthi amabhethri afakwe kumaselula, amathebulethi kanye nezincwadi zokubhalela awavunyelwe ukuthunyelwa e-Vietnam ngaphandle uma engaphansi kwesitifiketi se-DoC kusukela ngo-Oct.1,2016. I-DoC kuyodingeka futhi ukuthi ihlinzeke lapho kufakwa Ukugunyazwa Kohlobo lwemikhiqizo yokugcina (omakhalekhukhwini, amaphilisi namathebulethi).

I-MIC ikhiphe i-Circular 04/2018/TT-BTTTT entsha ngoMeyi, 2018 ebeka ukuthi awusekho umbiko we-IEC 62133:2012 okhishwe ilabhorethri egunyazwe phesheya owamukelwa ngoJulayi 1, 2018. Ukuhlolwa kwendawo kuyadingeka ngenkathi ufaka isicelo sesitifiketi se-ADoC.

▍ Izinga Lokuhlola

I-QCVN101:2016/BTTT(bheka i-IEC 62133:2012)

▍PQIR

Uhulumeni wase-Vietnamese ukhiphe isimemezelo esisha No. 74/2018 / ND-CP ngoMeyi 15, 2018 ukuze sicacise ukuthi izinhlobo ezimbili zemikhiqizo engeniswe e-Vietnam zingaphansi kwesicelo se-PQIR (Product Quality Inspection Registration) lapho ilethwa e-Vietnam.

Ngokusekelwe kulo mthetho, i-Ministry of Information and Communication (MIC) yase-Vietnam ikhiphe idokhumenti esemthethweni ethi 2305/BTTTT-CVT ngoJulayi 1, 2018, ecacisa ukuthi imikhiqizo engaphansi kolawulo lwayo (okuhlanganisa namabhethri) kufanele ifakwe isicelo se-PQIR lapho ilethwa ngaphandle. eVietnam. I-SDoC izolethwa ukuze kuphothulwe inqubo yokugunyazwa kwentela engenayo. Idethi esemthethweni yokuqala ukusebenza kwalo mthethonqubo umhla ziyi-10 kuNcwaba, 2018. I-PQIR isetshenziswa ekungeniseni okukodwa e-Vietnam, okungukuthi, ngaso sonke isikhathi uma ongenisa impahla evela kwamanye amazwe engenisa impahla, uzofaka isicelo se-PQIR (ukuhlolwa kweqoqo) + SDoC.

Nokho, kubangenisi abaphuthuma ukuletha izimpahla ngaphandle kwe-SDOC, i-VNTA izoqinisekisa okwesikhashana i-PQIR futhi yenze kube lula ukuvunyelwa kwentela. Kodwa abathenga kwamanye amazwe kudingeka bathumele i-SDoC kwa-VNTA ukuze baqedele lonke uhlelo lokugunyazwa kwentela phakathi kwezinsuku eziyi-15 zokusebenza ngemva kokuvunyelwa kwentela. (I-VNTA ngeke isakhipha i-ADOC yangaphambilini esebenza kuphela kubakhi bendawo base-Vietnam)

▍Kungani i-MCM?

● Ukwabelana ngolwazi lwakamuva

● Umsunguli-munye welabhorethri yokuhlola ibhethri ye-Quacert

I-MCM ngaleyo ndlela iba ukuphela komenzeli wale lebhu e-Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau naseTaiwan.

● Isevisi ye-Ejensi yokuma eyodwa

I-MCM, i-ejensi ekahle yokuma okukodwa, ihlinzeka ngokuhlolwa, izitifiketi kanye nesevisi ye-ejenti kumakhasimende.

Izinga le-Chinese National mandatory standard GB 4943.1-2022, Umsindo/ividiyo, imishini yolwazi nobuchwepheshe bokuxhumana Ingxenye 1: Izidingo zokuphepha, ikhishwe ngoJulayi 19. Izinga libhekisela ezingeni lamazwe ngamazwe le-IEC 62368-1:2018, kukhona ukuthuthuka okubili okubalulekile : ngakolunye uhlangothi, ububanzi bohlelo lokusebenza buye banwetshwa, inguqulo entsha yezinga ihlanganisa izindinganiso kazwelonke eziyisibopho sokuqala GB 4943.1-2011 Information Technology Equipment Equipment Ingxenye 1: Izidingo Ezijwayelekile kanye ne-GB 8898-2011 Audio, Video kanye Ne-Electronic efanayo Izidingo Zokuvikeleka Kwezisetshenziswa, ezihlanganisa yonke imikhiqizo yomsindo, ividiyo, ulwazi kanye nemishini yobuchwepheshe bezokuxhumana; ngakolunye uhlangothi, kukhona ubuchwepheshe bokwenza ngcono nokuthuthukisa. Inguqulo entsha yezinga iphakamisa umqondo wobunjiniyela bokuphepha, iphakamisa ukuhlukaniswa kwamandla, futhi icabangela ukulandela izinhlobo eziyisithupha zemithombo yengozi: ukulimala okubangelwa ugesi, umlilo obangelwa ugesi, ukulimala okubangelwa izinto eziyingozi, ukulimala okubangelwa imishini, ukushisa okushisayo, imisebe yomsindo nelula, futhi ubeke phambili izidingo zokuphepha ezihambisanayo nezindlela zokuhlola.
 Ububanzi bokusebenza bezindinganiso ezimbili buhlukile. Ububanzi bezinga lezwe elisha le-GB 4943 lizohlanganisa inguqulo yangaphambilini ye-GB 4943.1-2011 kanye ne-GB 8898-2011, ehlanganisa izigaba ezintathu zemishini, imishini yomsindo nevidiyo, imishini yobuchwepheshe bolwazi, imishini yobuchwepheshe bezokuxhumana, esivame ukuthi "imikhiqizo kagesi ”.