Umhlaba jikeleleI-EMCImfuneko yemikhiqizo kagesi neye-elekthronikhi,
I-EMC,

▍Siyini Isitifiketi se-TISI?

I-TISI ifushane nge-Thai Industrial Standards Institute, exhumene noMnyango Wezimboni waseThailand. I-TISI inomthwalo wemfanelo wokwenza amazinga asekhaya kanye nokubamba iqhaza ekwakhiweni kwamazinga omhlaba kanye nokwengamela imikhiqizo kanye nenqubo yokuhlola efanelekayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthotshelwa okujwayelekile nokuqashelwa. I-TISI yinhlangano egunyazwe uhulumeni elawulayo yesitifiketi esiyimpoqo e-Thailand. Futhi inomthwalo wemfanelo wokwakhiwa nokuphathwa kwamazinga, ukugunyazwa kwelebhu, ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi nokubhaliswa kwemikhiqizo. Kuyaphawulwa ukuthi awukho umgwamanda wokunikeza izitifiketi oyimpoqo ongekho ngaphansi kukahulumeni e-Thailand.

Kunesitifiketi sokuzithandela nesiyimpoqo eThailand. Amalogo e-TISI (bona uMdwebo 1 no-2) avunyelwe ukusetshenziswa lapho imikhiqizo ihlangabezana nezindinganiso. Emikhiqizweni engakamiswa, i-TISI iphinde isebenzise ukubhaliswa komkhiqizo njengendlela yesikhashana yokuqinisekisa.

▍ Ububanzi Bokugunyazwa Okuphoqelekile

Isitifiketi esiyimpoqo sihlanganisa izigaba eziyi-107, izinkambu eziyi-10, okuhlanganisa: izinto zikagesi, izesekeli, okokwelashwa, izinto zokwakha, izimpahla zabathengi, izimoto, amapayipi e-PVC, iziqukathi zegesi ye-LPG kanye nemikhiqizo yezolimo. Imikhiqizo engaphezulu kwalo mkhakha iwela ngaphakathi kwesikhala sokuzithandela sokuthola izitifiketi. Ibhethri iwumkhiqizo wesitifiketi oyimpoqo esitifiketini se-TISI.

Izinga elisetshenzisiwe:I-TIS 2217-2548 (2005)

Amabhethri asetshenzisiwe:Amaseli esibili namabhethri (aqukethe i-alkaline noma amanye ama-electrolyte angewona ama-asidi - izimfuneko zokuphepha zamaseli esibili avaliwe, namabhethri enziwe ngawo, ukuze asetshenziswe ezinhlelweni eziphathwayo)

Igunya lokukhishwa kwelayisensi:I-Thai Industrial Standards Institute

▍Kungani i-MCM?

● I-MCM ibambisana nezinhlangano zokuhlolwa kwemboni, ilabhorethri kanye ne-TISI ngokuqondile, ekwazi ukunikeza isisombululo esingcono kakhulu sokunikeza izitifiketi kumakhasimende.

● I-MCM inesipiliyoni seminyaka engu-10 esichichimayo embonini yebhethri, ekwazi ukuhlinzeka ngosekelo lobuchwepheshe oluchwepheshile.

● I-MCM inikeza isevisi yenqwaba yesitobhi esisodwa ukuze isize amakhasimende angene ezimakethe eziningi (hhayi kuphela i-Thailand efakiwe) ngempumelelo ngenqubo elula.

I-Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) isho isimo sokusebenza kwemishini noma isistimu esebenza endaweni kazibuthe, lapho ingeke ikhiphe ukuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic (EMI) okungenakubekezelelwa kwezinye izinto zokusebenza, futhi ngeke ithintwe yi-EMI kwezinye izinto. I-EMC iqukethe izici ezimbili ezilandelayo:
Okokusebenza noma isistimu ngeke ikhiqize i-EMI eyeqa umkhawulo endaweni yayo yokusebenza.
Okokusebenza noma isistimu inokunqanda ukuphazamiseka okuthile endaweni ye-electromagnetic, futhi inomkhawulo othile.
Imikhiqizo eminingi kagesi neye-elekthronikhi ikhiqizwa ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kobuchwepheshe. Njengoba ukuphazamiseka kukazibuthe kuzophazamisa ezinye izinto zokusebenza, futhi kudale nomonakalo emzimbeni womuntu, amazwe amaningi alawule imithetho eyimpoqo ku-EMC yemishini. Ngezansi kunesethulo somthetho we-EMC e-EU, USA, Japan, South Korea nase-China okudingeka usithobele:Imikhiqizo kufanele ihambisane nemfuneko ye-CE ku-EMC futhi imakwe ngophawu “CE” ukukhombisa ukuthi umkhiqizo uthobelana ne-On a New Approach. Ukuvumelana Kwezobuchwepheshe kanye Namazinga. Umyalelo we-EMC ungo-2014/30/EU. Lo myalelo uhlanganisa yonke imikhiqizo kagesi neye-elekthronikhi. Umyalelo uhlanganisa izindinganiso eziningi ze-EMC ze-EMI ne-EMS. Ngezansi izindinganiso ezisetshenziswayo ezivamile: