Ukuqaliswa kwe-GB/T 34131-2023

Incazelo emfushane:


Umyalelo Wephrojekthi

Ukuqaliswa kweI-GB/T 34131-2023,
I-GB/T 34131-2023,

▍I-Compulsory Registration Scheme (CRS)

Kukhishwe i-Ministry of Electronics & Information TechnologyI-Electronics & Information Technology Izimpahla-Imfuneko Ye-oda Lokubhalisa Eliyimpoqo I- Yaziswa ngo-7thSeptember, 2012, futhi yaqala ukusebenza ngo-3rdOctober, 2013. Isidingo Sempahla Ye-Electronics Nolwazi Lobuchwepheshe Ukuze Ubhalise Okuyimpoqo, lokho ngokuvamile okubizwa ngokuthi isitifiketi se-BIS, empeleni kubizwa ngokuthi ukubhaliswa/nesitifiketi se-CRS. Yonke imikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi ekukhathalogi yomkhiqizo wokubhalisa okuyimpoqo ongeniswe e-India noma othengiswa emakethe yase-Indian kumele ibhaliswe ku-Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS). NgoNovemba 2014, kwanezelwa izinhlobo eziyi-15 zemikhiqizo ebhalisiwe eyimpoqo. Izigaba ezintsha zifaka: omakhalekhukhwini, amabhethri, amabhange kagesi, izinto zikagesi, izibani ze-LED namatheminali okuthengisa, njll.

▍BIS Izinga Lokuhlola Ibhethri

Iseli/ibhethri yesistimu ye-nickel: IS 16046 (Ingxenye 1): 2018/ IEC62133-1: 2017

Iseli/ibhethri yesistimu ye-lithium: IS 16046 (Ingxenye 2): 2018/ IEC62133-2: 2017

Uhlamvu iseli/ibhethri ifakiwe ku-CRS.

▍Kungani i-MCM?

● Besigxile ekutholeni isitifiketi sase-India ngaphezu kweminyaka engu-5 futhi sisize iklayenti ukuthi lithole uhlamvu lwebhethri lokuqala lwe-BIS emhlabeni. Futhi sinolwazi olusebenzayo kanye nokuqoqwa kwezinsiza eziqinile emkhakheni wokunikeza izitifiketi ze-BIS.

● Ababeyizikhulu eziphezulu ze-Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) baqashwe njengabaxhumanisi bezitifiketi, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle kwamacala futhi kususwe ubungozi bokukhanselwa kwenombolo yokubhalisa.

● Sihlonyiswe ngamakhono aqinile abanzi okuxazulula izinkinga ekunikezeni isitifiketi, sihlanganisa izinsiza zomdabu e-India. I-MCM igcina ukuxhumana okuhle neziphathimandla ze-BIS ukuze inikeze amakhasimende ulwazi oluseqophelweni eliphezulu, lochwepheshe kanye nolwazi olugunyazwe kakhulu lwesitifiketi kanye nesevisi.

● Sisebenzela izinkampani eziholayo ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene futhi sizuza idumela elihle kulo mkhakha, okusenza sithembeke ngokujulile futhi sisekelwe amakhasimende.

Inguqulo yango-2017 Yezinga Likazwelonke Elijwayelekile Lokusebenza Lokulawulwa Kwebhethri Le-Electrochemical Energy Storage Station (GB/T 34131-2017) libuyekeziwe, kanye nenguqulo ka-2023 yoHlelo lukazwelonke Lokulawulwa Kwebhethri Lwesitoreji Samandla Kagesi (GB/T 34131). -2023) ikhishwe ngokusemthethweni muva nje futhi izoqaliswa ngokusemthethweni ngo-Okthoba 1 kulo nyaka. I-GB/T 34131 entsha ngokuyinhloko inezinguquko ezilandelayo: Ibanga lephutha lokutholwa kwedatha nesikhathi samasampula samanje, amandla kagesi kanye nezinga lokushisa kubekwe ngokuqinile;
 Izidingo zobuchwepheshe nezindlela zokuhlola zokuxhumana, ukulawula, ukutholwa kokumelana nokufakwa kwe-insulation, ukumelana nomthamo we-insulation, izinga lokushisa eliphezulu neliphansi, ukumelana nenkungu kasawoti, ukuguquguquka kukagesi, ukuhambisana kwe-electromagnetic nezinye izici;
 Izinga lokushisa lendawo yokusebenza ye-BMS libuyekezwa ukusuka ku-0 ~ 45 ℃ ukuya ku- -20 ~ 65 ℃. Iphutha elikhulu elivumelekile le-SOE libuyekezwa kusukela ku-8% kuya ku-5%. Isilinganiso sesikhathi sokusebenza esingenazinkathazo sibuyekezwa sisuka kokungekho ngaphansi kuka-40000h siye esingekho ngaphansi kuka-20000h, futhi impilo yokusebenza ayikho ngaphansi kweminyaka eyi-10;
 Izidingo ezihlobene zokuhlolwa kwamasampula zengeziwe.
Lezi zinguquko zizoletha izinguquko ezibalulekile ekwenziweni kwemishini ye-BMS, ukuklama kobunjiniyela, ukuhlolwa, ukusebenza nokunakekelwa. Amabhizinisi afanelekile nawo adinga ukunaka okuqukethwe kwezinga elisha ngesikhathi futhi enze amalungiselelo kusenesikhathi.Ngomhla ziyi-14 kuNhlangulana wezi-2023, iPhalamende LaseYurophu kanye noMkhandlu bamukele isinqumo mayelana nokulawulwa kwemishini (EU) 2023/1230 futhi bahoxisa uMyalelo 2006. /42/EC yePhalamende LaseYurophu kanye NoMkhandlu kanye Nomyalelo 73/361/EEC (umbhalo ohlobene ne-EEA) woMkhandlu.
I-EU Machinery Regulation entsha, eshicilelwe ku-EU Official Journal (OJ) ngomhla zingama-29 kuJuni 2023, yethula isibuyekezo esikhulu ku-2006/42/EC Machinery Directive ukuze ivumelane nezimfuneko zempilo nokuphepha ezengeziwe ezibhekene nemishini ehlakaniphile exhunyiwe. Umthethonqubo wemishini, owamukelwa ngaphambilini uMkhandlu we-EU ngomhlaka-22 Meyi 2022, uzothatha indawo ye-EU Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC yamanje futhi uzoqala ukusebenza kusukela mhla ziyi-19 kuJulayi 2023, kanye nesikhathi soshintsho esiyizinyanga ezingama-42. Izosetshenziswa ngoJanuwari 20, 2027.
Abakhiqizi bokukhiqiza ingadi, ukuhlanza namarobhothi ezimboni, njll. kufanele banake izidingo zayo.


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