Ukusetshenziswa Komthetho Wezilawuli Zabazali Kumadivayisi Axhumekile kuFrance,
France,
▍Isingeniso
Isitifiketi Sokuphepha Komkhiqizo Kagesi Nezinto Zokusebenza (PSE) siwuhlelo lwesitifiketi oluyisibopho e-Japan. I-PSE, eyaziwa ngokuthi “isheke lokufaneleka” e-Japan, iwuhlelo oluyimpoqo lokufinyelela emakethe lezinto zikagesi e-Japan. Isitifiketi se-PSE sihlanganisa izingxenye ezimbili: I-EMC nokuphepha komkhiqizo, okuhlanganisa ukuhlinzekwa okubalulekile ku-Electrical Appliance and Material Safety Law yase-Japan.
▍Izinga lokuhlola
● I-JIS C 62133-2 2020:Izimfuneko zokuphepha zamaseli esibili avaliwe, namabhethri enziwe ngawo, ukuze asetshenziswe ezinhlelweni eziphathwayo-ingxenye2:Amasistimu e-Lithium
● I-JIS C 8712 2015: Izidingo zokuphepha zamaseli esibili avaliwe, namabhethri enziwe ngawo, ukuze asetshenziswe ezinhlelweni eziphathwayo.
▍I-MCM's Amandla
● I-MCM inesethi egcwele yezinto zokusebenza zokuhlola njengokujwayelekile kwe-PSE futhi inganikeza amakhasimende nge-JET, TUV RH, MCM neminye imibiko yokuhlola eyenziwe ngokwezifiso.
● Ithimba le-MCM lochwepheshe bezobuchwepheshe ligxile kumazinga e-PSE kanye nezidingo zokulawula, ukuveza izibuyekezo kumakhasimende ngesikhathi nangendlela enembile.
● I-MCM isebenza eduze nezikhungo zasendaweni e-Japan, i-MCM inganikeza imibiko yokuhlola ngesi-Japanese nangesiNgisi ngokuvumelana nezimfuneko zekhasimende. Kuze kube manje, i-MCM isiqedele amakhasimende amaphrojekthi we-PSE angaphezu kuka-5,000.
NgoMashi 2, 2022,Franceikhiphe uMthetho No. 2022-300, onesihloko esithi “Umthetho Wokulawula Kwabazali Ngokufinyelela Ku-inthanethi,” oklanyelwe ukuqinisa izilawuli zabazali ekufinyeleleni kwezingane ku-inthanethi, ukuze kuvikelwe kangcono izingane kokuqukethwe okuyingozi ku-inthanethi futhi kuvikelwe ngokomzimba nengqondo yazo. inhlalakahle. Umthetho uveza uhlelo lwesibopho olusebenza kubakhiqizi, ucacisa ubuncane bokusebenza nezici zobuchwepheshe zesistimu yokulawula yabazali. Iphinde igunyaze abakhiqizi ukuthi banikeze abasebenzisi bokugcina ulwazi mayelana nokucushwa kwamasistimu okulawula abazali kanye nezingozi ezikhona ezihlobene nezinqubo zokufinyelela ku-inthanethi zezingane. Ngemva kwalokho, uMthetho No. 2023-588, owashaywa ngomhla ka-11 Julayi, 2023, wasebenza njengesichibiyelo soMthetho No. 2022-300, uqhubeka ucacisa izibopho zabakhiqizi bedivayisi yetheminali ngokubafuna ukuthi bakhiphe i-Declarations of Conformity (DoC). Lesi sichibiyelo siqale ukusebenza ngoJulayi 13, 2024.
Amadivayisi athintekayo yilawa: amakhompuyutha omuntu siqu, ama-smartphone, amaphilisi, nanoma imaphi amadivaysi okuxhumana angaguquki noma eselula afakwe izinhlelo zokusebenza ezivumela ukuphequlula nokufinyelela ku-inthanethi, njengama-PC, izifundi ze-e-book noma amaphilisi, imishini ye-GPS, ama-laptops, izidlali zeMP4, ezihlakaniphile. izibonisi, ama-smartphones, ama-smart TV, amawashi ahlakaniphile anezinhlelo zokusebenza, namakhonsoli egeyimu yevidiyo akwazi ukuphequlula nokusebenza ohlelweni lokusebenza.