Ukuhunyushwa Kwemithetho Emisha Kumaseli Enkinobho eNyakatho Melika

Incazelo emfushane:


Umyalelo Wephrojekthi

Ukuhunyushwa Kwemithethonqubo Emisha kuIzinkinobho AmaselieNyakatho Melika,
Izinkinobho Amaseli,

▍ Isitifiketi se-SIRIM

Ukuze kuvikeleke umuntu nempahla, uhulumeni wase-Malaysia usungula uhlelo lokunikeza isitifiketi somkhiqizo futhi uqapha izinto zikagesi zikagesi, ulwazi & multimedia nezinto zokwakha. Imikhiqizo elawulwayo ingathunyelwa e-Malaysia kuphela ngemva kokuthola isitifiketi sokuqinisekiswa komkhiqizo nokulebula.

▍SIRIM QAS

I-SIRIM QAS, inkampani ephethwe ngokugcwele ye-Malaysian Institute of Industry Standards, iyona kuphela iyunithi yesitifiketi eqokiwe yama-ejensi kazwelonke alawulayo e-Malaysian (KDPNHEP, SKMM, njll.).

Isitifiketi sebhethri sesibili sikhethwe i-KDPNHEP (uMnyango Wezohwebo Zasekhaya kanye Nezindaba Zabathengi) waseMalaysia njengowukuphela kwesiphathimandla sokunikeza izitifiketi. Okwamanje, abakhiqizi, abangenisi nabahwebi bangafaka isicelo sokuthola isitifiketi ku-SIRIM QAS futhi bafake isicelo sokuhlolwa nokuqinisekiswa kwamabhethri esibili ngaphansi kwemodi yesitifiketi enelayisensi.

▍ Isitifiketi se-SIRIM- Ibhethri Lesibili

Ibhethri lesibili okwamanje lingaphansi kwesitifiketi sokuzithandela kodwa lizoba kububanzi besitifiketi esiyisibopho maduze. Usuku oluqondile oluyisibopho lungaphansi kwesikhathi esisemthethweni sesimemezelo sase-Malaysian. I-SIRIM QAS isivele isiqalile ukwamukela izicelo zesitifiketi.

Izinga lesitifiketi sebhethri lesibili : MS IEC 62133:2017 noma IEC 62133:2012

▍Kungani i-MCM?

● Isungule isiteshi esihle sokushintshisana sobuchwepheshe nolwazi lokushintshisana ne-SIRIM QAS eyabela uchwepheshe ukuthi aphathe amaphrojekthi we-MCM nemibuzo kuphela kanye nokwabelana ngolwazi lwakamuva olunembile lwale ndawo.

● I-SIRIM QAS ibona idatha yokuhlola ye-MCM ukuze amasampuli akwazi ukuhlolwa nge-MCM esikhundleni sokulethwa e-Malaysia.

● Ukuhlinzeka ngesevisi yokuma okukodwa kokugunyazwa kwe-Malaysian kwamabhethri, ama-adaptha namaselula.

Umthetho kaReese, osayinwe nguMongameli uJoe Biden ekhumbula uReese Hammersmith, ingane yentombazane enezinyanga ezingu-18 e-United States eyashona kabuhlungu ngemva kokugwinya ibhathini lenkinobho ngephutha, washaywa ngo-Agasti 16, 2022. Ukuze kuvikelwe izingane ezineminyaka yobudala. 6 futhi ngaphansi kokugwinya ngephutha amabhethri enkinobho abangela ukulimala komzimba, imfuneko yokuthuthukisa izindinganiso ezifanele nemithetho yabekwa phambili. Ungakapheli unyaka ongu-1 womthetho, okungukuthi, ngo-Agasti 16, 2023, Ikhomishana izomemezela izindinganiso zokugcina zokugcina zamabhethri ezinkinobho noma amaseli wezinkinobho kanye nemikhiqizo yabathengi equkethe amabhethri nezinkinobho. Uhlaka lwezinga lokuphepha lukhishiwe, futhi lezi zidingo zihlongozwa ukuthi zengezwe ku-16 CFR Ingxenye 1263. Ikhomishana ihlongoza ukuchibiyela i-16 CFR ngale ndlela elandelayo:Cha. 1263.1: Ububanzi, inhloso, idethi yokuqala, amayunithi, nokukhululwa
Okusalungiswa kunikeza incazelo eyisisekelo, ububanzi, ukusebenza kanye nezimfuneko zokulebula zemikhiqizo efana namaseli ezinkinobho noma amaseli ohlamvu lwemali. Futhi ngemva kokugunyazwa komthethosivivinywa, yonke imikhiqizo yebhethri yezinkinobho noma izinkinobho kanye nokupakishwa kwamabhethri anjalo kufanele kuhlangabezane nezimfuneko zokusebenza nokulebula. Kulokhu, ababhali bazogxila ekuchazeni izidingo zokusebenza nokulebula.


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