Ukuhunyushwa Kwezinga Elisha: Amaseli e-Lithium-ion namabhethri Asetshenziswa Emotweni Ezilinganisa—Izimfuneko zokuphepha
Ukuhunyushwa Kwezinga Elisha: Amaseli e-Lithium-ion namabhethri Asetshenziswa Emotweni Ezizilinganisa—Izimfuneko Zokuphepha,
Amaseli e-Lithium-ion namabhethri,
▍I-Compulsory Registration Scheme (CRS)
Kukhishwe i-Ministry of Electronics & Information TechnologyI-Electronics & Information Technology Izimpahla-Imfuneko Ye-oda Lokubhalisa Eliyimpoqo I- Yaziswa ngo-7thSeptember, 2012, futhi yaqala ukusebenza ngo-3rdOctober, 2013. Isidingo Sempahla Ye-Electronics Nolwazi Lobuchwepheshe Ukuze Ubhalise Okuyimpoqo, lokho ngokuvamile okubizwa ngokuthi isitifiketi se-BIS, empeleni kubizwa ngokuthi ukubhaliswa/nesitifiketi se-CRS. Yonke imikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi ekukhathalogi yomkhiqizo wokubhalisa okuyimpoqo ongeniswe e-India noma othengiswa emakethe yase-Indian kumele ibhaliswe ku-Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS). NgoNovemba 2014, kwanezelwa izinhlobo eziyi-15 zemikhiqizo ebhalisiwe eyimpoqo. Izigaba ezintsha zifaka: omakhalekhukhwini, amabhethri, amabhange kagesi, izinto zikagesi, izibani ze-LED namatheminali okuthengisa, njll.
▍BIS Izinga Lokuhlola Ibhethri
Iseli/ibhethri yesistimu ye-nickel: IS 16046 (Ingxenye 1): 2018/ IEC62133-1: 2017
Iseli/ibhethri yesistimu ye-lithium: IS 16046 (Ingxenye 2): 2018/ IEC62133-2: 2017
Uhlamvu iseli/ibhethri ifakiwe ku-CRS.
▍Kungani i-MCM?
● Besigxile ekutholeni isitifiketi sase-India ngaphezu kweminyaka engu-5 futhi sisize iklayenti ukuthi lithole uhlamvu lwebhethri lokuqala lwe-BIS emhlabeni. Futhi sinolwazi olusebenzayo kanye nokuqoqwa kwezinsiza eziqinile emkhakheni wokunikeza izitifiketi ze-BIS.
● Ababeyizikhulu eziphezulu ze-Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) baqashwe njengabaxhumanisi bezitifiketi, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle kwamacala futhi kususwe ubungozi bokukhanselwa kwenombolo yokubhalisa.
● Sihlonyiswe ngamakhono aqinile abanzi okuxazulula izinkinga ekunikezeni isitifiketi, sihlanganisa izinsiza zomdabu e-India. I-MCM igcina ukuxhumana okuhle neziphathimandla ze-BIS ukuze inikeze amakhasimende ulwazi oluseqophelweni eliphezulu, lochwepheshe kanye nolwazi olugunyazwe kakhulu lwesitifiketi kanye nesevisi.
● Sisebenzela izinkampani eziholayo ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene futhi sizuza idumela elihle kulo mkhakha, okusenza sithembeke ngokujulile futhi sisekelwe amakhasimende.
I-GB/T 40559 entsha ejwayelekile:Amaseli e-Lithium-ion namabhethri asetshenziswa ezimotweni ezizilinganiselayo—Izimfuneko zokuphepha zikhishwe kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yokulawulwa kokulinganisa kwe-PRC ngo-Oct 11, 2021. Leli zinga lizoqala ukusebenza ngoMeyi. 1st, 2022. Lesi siqephu sinikeza incazelo ephelele ye-GB/T 40559 yezidingo zebhizinisi ekwakhiweni komkhiqizo kanye ukukhiqiza.
Leli zinga linikeza imithetho mayelana nezidingo zokuphepha zamaseli e-Lithium-ion namabhethri asetshenziswa ezimotweni ezizilinganisa ngokwazo. Iphinde isebenze kumaseli e-Lithium-ion namabhethri asetshenziswa ku-skateboard kagesi ngaphandle kokusebenza kwebhalansi ezenzakalelayo.
Izinto zidinga ukunakwa okwengeziwe (Bheka zonke izinto zokuhlola kokulandelayo okunamathiselwe kusuka):Izinto ezinamathuba aphezulu okwehluleka ukuhlolwa yilezi: isifunda esifushane sangaphandle, ukuhlukumeza okushisayo kanye ne-projectile, umthelela osindayo (i-cylindrical cell); 7.6, amaseli asebenzayo izinto zokuhlola umthelela/ ukuminyanisa ziyafana ne-UN38.3: ngaphandle kweseli eliyisilinda elinobubanzi obukhulu kuno-18mm noma obulingana no-18mm ekuhlolweni komthelela wesisindo, wonke amanye amaseli ngaphansi kokuhlolwa kokuminyanisa.
