U-MeitY Wengeze Uhlu Lomkhiqizo we-Prase V ku-CRS,
I-CTIA,

▍ YiniI-CTIAISItifiketi?

I-CTIA, isifinyezo se-Cellular Telecommunications and Internet Association, yinhlangano yomphakathi engenzi nzuzo eyasungulwa ngo-1984 ngenjongo yokuqinisekisa ukuhlomula kwabaqhubi, abakhiqizi nabasebenzisi. I-CTIA iqukethe bonke opharetha base-US nabakhiqizi abavela kumasevisi omsakazo weselula, kanye namasevisi edatha angenantambo nemikhiqizo. Isekelwe yi-FCC (Federal Communications Commission) kanye neCongress, i-CTIA yenza ingxenye enkulu yemisebenzi nemisebenzi eyayisetshenziselwa ukwenziwa uhulumeni. Ngo-1991, i-CTIA yakha uhlelo lokuhlola lomkhiqizo olungachemile, oluzimele nolwendawo eyodwa kanye nesitifiketi somkhakha ongenazintambo. Ngaphansi kwesistimu, yonke imikhiqizo engenantambo esebangeni labathengi izothatha izivivinyo zokuthobela imithetho futhi leyo ethobelana namazinga afanele izovunyelwa ukusebenzisa ukumaka kwe-CTIA nokushayisana kwamashalofu ezitolo emakethe yezokuxhumana yaseNyakatho Melika.

I-CATL (CTIA Authorized Testing Laboratory) imele amalebhu agunyazwe yi-CTIA ukuze ahlolwe futhi abuyekezwe. Imibiko yokuhlola ekhishwe ku-CATL izogunyazwa yonke yi-CTIA. Nakuba eminye imibiko yokuhlola kanye nemiphumela evela ku-non-CATL ngeke ibonwe noma ingakwazi ukufinyelela ku-CTIA. I-CATL egunyazwe yi-CTIA iyahlukahluka ezimbonini nasekutholeni izitifiketi. I-CATL kuphela efanelekela ukuhlolwa nokuhlolwa kokuthobela ibhethri ekwazi ukufinyelela esitifiketini sebhethri ukuze ihambisane ne-IEEE1725.

▍CTIA Amazinga Wokuhlola Ibhethri

a) Isidingo Sokuthola Isitifiketi Sohlelo Lwebhethri Ukuthobela IEEE1725— Kusebenza Ezinhlelweni Zebhethri ezineseli elilodwa noma amaseli amaningi axhunywe ngokuhambisana;

b) Isidingo Sokuthola Isitifiketi Sohlelo Lwebhethri Ukuthobelana ne-IEEE1625— Kusebenza Ezinhlelweni Zebhethri ezinamaseli amaningi axhunywe ngokuhambisana noma kokubili okuhambisanayo nochungechunge;

Amathiphu afudumele: Khetha ngenhla kwamazinga wesitifiketi ngokufanelekile kumabhethri asetshenziswa omakhalekhukhwini namakhompyutha. Ungasebenzisi kabi i-IEE1725 kumabhethri kumakhalekhukhwini noma i-IEEE1625 kumabhethri akukhompyutha.

▍Kungani i-MCM?

●Ubuchwepheshe obuqinile:Kusukela ngo-2014, i-MCM ibihambela inkomfa yamaphakethe webhethri ebanjwa yi-CTIA e-US minyaka yonke, futhi iyakwazi ukuthola isibuyekezo sakamuva futhi iqonde amathrendi enqubomgomo emisha mayelana ne-CTIA ngendlela esheshayo, enembayo nesebenzayo.

●Ukufaneleka:I-MCM iyi-CATL egunyazwe yi-CTIA futhi ifaneleka ukwenza zonke izinqubo ezihlobene nesitifiketi okuhlanganisa ukuhlola, ukuhlola kwasefekthri nokulayisha umbiko.

I-MeitY (Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology) ishicilele ukungezwa kwebinzana elithi V
uhlu lomkhiqizo oluya ku-CRS (I-Compulsory Registration Scheme) ngo-Okthoba 1, 2020. Izigaba eziyisikhombisa zemikhiqizo
kufakiwe: imakrofoni engenantambo, ikhamera yedijithali, ikhamera yevidiyo, ikhamera yewebhu (umkhiqizo oqediwe), isipikha esihlakaniphile
(ngokuboniswa noma ngaphandle kwesibonisi), ama-dimmers emikhiqizo ye-LED, nezipikha ze-Bluetooth. Ukuphoqelelwa kwalokhu
imikhiqizo izoqala ukusebenza ezinyangeni eziyisi-6 kusukela ngedethi yokushicilelwa, okungukuthi, ngo-Ephreli 1, 2021.
Kodwa-ke, khona kanye mhla ziyi-16 enyangeni edlule, i-MeitY isanda kwandisa usuku lokuphoqelelwa kwe-CRS Phrase Ⅳ
imikhiqizo (izigaba eziyi-12 sezizonke) ukuya kumhlaka-1 Ephreli 2021. Uma kungekho ukunwetshwa kwedethi yokuphoqelela yemikhiqizo yebinzana elithi V,
ngaleso sikhathi izigaba zemikhiqizo eziyi-19 zizosetshenziswa ngesikhathi.
Kubikwa ukuthi uhulumeni waseNdiya uyasheshisa isivinini sokuthola izitifiketi okuyimpoqo kwabaningi
imikhiqizo yokweseka ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni yayo yokukhiqiza. Onyakeni owodwa kuya kwemibili olandelayo, ngaphezulu
izigaba zomkhiqizo eziyisibopho zizoqhubeka nokumenyezelwa. Sizoqhubeka nokunaka nokwabelana
nawe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Mayelana nesitifiketi, sincoma ukuthi amakhasimende aqinisekise ngokushesha
kungenzeka. Iningi lemikhiqizo esohlwini oluzayo lweqoqo lesine nelesihlanu olukhona njengamanje
okumenyezelwe kungavele kuhlolwe futhi kufakwe isicelo sokuthola isitifiketi. Umjikelezo wesitifiketi cishe izinyanga eziyi-1-3,
ngakho ngicela unake ukuhlela kusenesikhathi.