Izindlela Ezintsha Zokucupha I-ThermalBaleka,
Baleka,

▍ Isitifiketi se-MIC saseVietnam

I-Circular 42/2016/TT-BTTTT ibalule ukuthi amabhethri afakwe kumaselula, amathebulethi kanye nezincwadi zokubhalela awavunyelwe ukuthunyelwa e-Vietnam ngaphandle uma engaphansi kwesitifiketi se-DoC kusukela ngo-Oct.1,2016. I-DoC kuyodingeka futhi ukuthi ihlinzeke lapho kufakwa Ukugunyazwa Kohlobo lwemikhiqizo yokugcina (omakhalekhukhwini, amaphilisi namathebulethi).

I-MIC ikhiphe i-Circular 04/2018/TT-BTTTT entsha ngoMeyi, 2018 ebeka ukuthi awusekho umbiko we-IEC 62133:2012 okhishwe ilabhorethri egunyazwe phesheya owamukelwa ngoJulayi 1, 2018. Ukuhlolwa kwendawo kuyadingeka ngenkathi ufaka isicelo sesitifiketi se-ADoC.

▍ Izinga Lokuhlola

I-QCVN101:2016/BTTT(bheka i-IEC 62133:2012)

▍PQIR

Uhulumeni wase-Vietnamese ukhiphe isimemezelo esisha No. 74/2018 / ND-CP ngoMeyi 15, 2018 ukuze sicacise ukuthi izinhlobo ezimbili zemikhiqizo engeniswe e-Vietnam zingaphansi kwesicelo se-PQIR (Product Quality Inspection Registration) lapho ilethwa e-Vietnam.

Ngokusekelwe kulo mthetho, i-Ministry of Information and Communication (MIC) yase-Vietnam ikhiphe idokhumenti esemthethweni ethi 2305/BTTTT-CVT ngoJulayi 1, 2018, ecacisa ukuthi imikhiqizo engaphansi kolawulo lwayo (okuhlanganisa namabhethri) kufanele ifakwe isicelo se-PQIR lapho ilethwa ngaphandle. eVietnam. I-SDoC izolethwa ukuze kuphothulwe inqubo yokugunyazwa kwentela engenayo. Idethi esemthethweni yokuqala ukusebenza kwalo mthethonqubo umhla ziyi-10 kuNcwaba, 2018. I-PQIR isetshenziswa ekungeniseni okukodwa e-Vietnam, okungukuthi, ngaso sonke isikhathi uma ongenisa impahla evela kwamanye amazwe engenisa impahla, uzofaka isicelo se-PQIR (ukuhlolwa kweqoqo) + SDoC.

Nokho, kubangenisi abaphuthuma ukuletha izimpahla ngaphandle kwe-SDOC, i-VNTA izoqinisekisa okwesikhashana i-PQIR futhi yenze kube lula ukuvunyelwa kwentela. Kodwa abathenga kwamanye amazwe kudingeka bathumele i-SDoC kwa-VNTA ukuze baqedele lonke uhlelo lokugunyazwa kwentela phakathi kwezinsuku eziyi-15 zokusebenza ngemva kokuvunyelwa kwentela. (I-VNTA ngeke isakhipha i-ADOC yangaphambilini esebenza kuphela kubakhi bendawo base-Vietnam)

▍Kungani i-MCM?

● Ukwabelana ngolwazi lwakamuva

● Umsunguli-munye welabhorethri yokuhlola ibhethri ye-Quacert

I-MCM ngaleyo ndlela iba ukuphela komenzeli wale lebhu e-Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau naseTaiwan.

● Isevisi ye-Ejensi yokuma eyodwa

I-MCM, i-ejensi ekahle yokuma okukodwa, ihlinzeka ngokuhlolwa, izitifiketi kanye nesevisi ye-ejenti kumakhasimende.

Ngengozi eyengeziwe ebangelwa ibhethri ye-lithium-ion eyenzekayo, Abantu bakhathazeke kakhulu ngokubaleka kwebhethri okushisayo, njengoba ukubaleka okushisayo okwenzeka kuseli elilodwa kungase kusabalalise ukushisa kwamanye amaseli, okuholela ekuvaleni kwalo lonke uhlelo lwebhethri.
Ngokwesiko sizobangela ukubaleka okushisayo ngokushisisa, ukuphina noma ukushaja ngokweqile ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa. Kodwa-ke, lezi zindlela azikwazi ukulawula ukuphuma okushisayo kuseli elishiwo, futhi ngeke zisetshenziswe kalula phakathi nokuhlolwa kwezinhlelo zebhethri. Muva nje abantu baqala indlela entsha yokuqalisa ukugijima okushisayo. Ukuhlolwa kokusabalalisa ku-IEC 62619: 2022 kuyisibonelo, futhi kulinganiselwa ukuthi le ndlela izosetshenziswa kabanzi esikhathini esizayo. Le ndatshana ingeyokwethula ezinye izindlela ezintsha ezisacwaningwayo.
Imisebe ye-laser ukushisa indawo encane ene-laser pulse yamandla aphezulu. Ukushisa kuzoqhutshwa ngaphakathi kwempahla. Imisebe ye-laser isetshenziswa kabanzi ezindaweni zokucubungula izinto, njengokushisela, ukuxhuma nokusika. Ngokuvamile kunezinhlobo ze-laser kanje:
Ukuba ne-CT scan kuseli elingacushiwe, kungatholwa ukuthi alikho ithonya lesakhiwo ngaphandle kwembobo engaphezulu. Kusho ukuthi i-laser iyaqondisa, futhi inamandla amakhulu, futhi indawo yokushisisa inembile. Ngakho-ke i-laser iyindlela enhle yokuhlola. Singakwazi ukulawula okuguquguqukayo, futhi sibale amandla okufaka nawokukhiphayo ngokunembile. Okwamanje i-laser inezinzuzo zokushisisa nokuphina, njengokushisisa okusheshayo, nokulawuleka kakhudlwana. I-Laser inezinzuzo eziningi ezifana nalezi: