1. Isigaba

Izindinganiso zokulawula ze-EU zezimoto ezisebenza ngogesi ezincane zisekelwe kusivinini nokusebenza kokushayela.

l Lezi zimoto ezingenhla ziyi-moped kagesi kanye nezithuthuthu zikagesi ngokulandelana kwazo, eziyingxenye ye-L1 kanye ne-L3 yezimoto ezingu-L, ezithathwe kuzidingo zoMthethonqubo (EU)168/2013ekugunyazweni nasekugadweni kwemakethe kwezimoto ezinamasondo amabili noma amathathu nama-quadricycle. Izimoto zikagesi ezinamasondo amabili noma amathathu zidinga ukugunyazwa kohlobo futhi zidinga ukwenza isitifiketi se-E-mark. Kodwa-ke, lezi zinhlobo zezimoto ezilandelayo azikho kububanzi bezimoto zesigaba L:

1. Izimoto ezinesivinini esikhulu sokuklama esingadluli ku-6km/h;
2. Amabhayisikili asizwa ngama-Pedalenamamotho asizayo anamandla amakhulu aqhubekayo akalwe angaphansi noma alingana nawo250W, ezonqamula ukuphuma kwemoto lapho umgibeli eyeka ukunyathela, inciphise kancane kancane ukuphuma kwemoto futhi ekugcineni inqanyulwe ngaphambi kokuba isivinini sifike.25km/h;
3. Izimoto ezizilinganisa;
4. Izimoto ezingenazo izihlalo;

Kungabonakala ukuthi amabhayisikili ahamba ngesivinini esiphansi nanamandla aphansi anosizo lukagesi, izimoto zokulinganisa, ama-scooters nezinye izimoto zikagesi ezilula azikho kububanzi bezimoto ezinamasondo amabili noma ezinamasondo amathathu (okungezona isigaba L). Ukuze kugcwaliswe izikhala ezidingweni zokulawula zalezi zimoto ezilula ezingezona zesigaba esingu-L, i-EU ihlanganise la mazinga alandelayo:

I-EN 17128:Izimoto ezinenjini ezilula zokuthutha abantu nezimpahla nezinsiza ezihlobene futhi ezingekho ngaphansi kokugunyazwa kohlobo lokusetshenziswa emgwaqweni - Izimoto zikagesi ezilula zomuntu siqu (PLEV) 

I-e-bike eboniswe ngenhla iwela ngaphakathi kobubanzi bezinga le-EN 15194, elidinga isivinini esiphezulu esingaphansi kuka-25km/h. Kudingekile ukuthi unake imvelo "yokugibela" engenakushintshwa ye-e-bike, okumele ifakwe ama-pedals nama-motor asizayo, futhi ayikwazi ukuqhutshwa ngokuphelele ngama-motor asizayo. Izimoto ezishayelwa ngokuphelele ama-motor asizayo zihlukaniswa njengezithuthuthu. Imithetho Yelayisense Yokushayela Ye-EU (I-Directive 2006/126/EC) ibeka ukuthi abashayeli bezithuthuthu kufanele babe nelayisense yokushayela yekilasi le-AM, abashayeli bezithuthuthu kudingeka babe nelayisense yokushayela yekilasi A, futhi abagibeli bamabhayisikili abadingi ilayisense.

Kusukela ngo-2016, i-European Committee for Standardization yaqala ukuthuthukisa amazinga anconyiwe okuphepha ezimotweni zikagesi ezingasindi womuntu (PLEVs). Kubandakanya izikuta zikagesi, izikuta zikagesi zeSegway, nezimoto ezibhalansi zikagesi (ama-unicycle). Lezi zimoto zilawulwa yi-EN 17128 ejwayelekile, kodwa isivinini esikhulu kufanele sibe ngaphansi kuka-25km/h.

2. Izidingo zokufinyelela emakethe

• Izimoto zohlobo lwe-L zingaphansi kwemithetho ye-ECE futhi zidinga ukugunyazwa kohlobo, futhi amasistimu azo amabhethri adinga ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ze-ECE R136. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amasistimu wabo webhethri kufanele futhi ahlangabezane nezidingo zomthetho omusha webhethri we-EU (EU) 2023/1542 wakamuva.
• Yize amabhayisikili asizwa amandla kagesi engadingi isitifiketi sohlobo, kufanele futhi ahlangabezane nezidingo ze-CE zemakethe ye-EU. Okufana ne-Machinery Directive (EN 15194 iyindinganiso ehlanganisiwe ngaphansi kwe-Machinery Directive), i-RoHS Directive, i-EMC Directive, i-WEEE Directive, njll. Ngemva kokuhlangabezana nezidingo, kudingeka isimemezelo sokuvumelana kanye nomaki we-CE. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi nakuba ukuhlolwa kokuphepha kwemikhiqizo yebhethri kungafakiwe ku-Machinery Directive, kuyadingeka futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ze-EN 50604 (EN 15194′s izimfuneko zamabhethri) kanye nomthetho omusha webhethri (EU) 2023 /1542.
• Njengamabhayisikili asizwa amandla, izimoto ezisebenza ngogesi ezingasindi (PLEVs) azidingi kugunyazwa uhlobo, kodwa kufanele zihlangabezane nezimfuneko ze-CE. Futhi amabhethri abo adinga ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ze-EN 62133 kanye nomthetho omusha webhethri (EU) 2023/1542.