Kafushane:

Disemba 31, 2021, ukuze kuqhutshekwe kuthuthukiswe ukuthuthukiswa kwekhwalithi ephezulu yemboni yamandla amasha, kanye nokuphromotha nokusebenzisa izimoto ezintsha zamandla, uMnyango Wezezimali ukhiphe isaziso ngenqubomgomo yoxhaso yokuphromotha izimoto zamandla amasha ngo-2022.

1.Isizinda seSaziso

Ngokuhambisana nezinqumo kanye nezinhlelo ze-Party CentralIkomidikanye noMkhandlu Kazwelonke, kusukela ngo-2009, uMnyango Wezezimali kanye neminyango efanele isekele ngamandla ukuthuthukiswa kweamandlaimotoimboni. Ngemizamo ehlanganyelwe yawo wonke amaqembu, izwe lethu'Izinga lobuchwepheshe bezimoto ezintsha zamandla liye lathuthukiswa ngokuqhubekayo, ukusebenza komkhiqizo kuye kwathuthukiswa kakhulu, futhi izinga lokukhiqiza nokuthengisa likleliswe endaweni yokuqala emhlabeni iminyaka eyisithupha.

Ngo-April, 2020, izinhlaka ezine (uMnyango Wezezimali, Umnyango Wezimboni Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi, Umnyango Wesayensi Nobuchwepheshe, kanye Nekhomishini Kazwelonke Yezokuthuthukiswa Nezinguquko) ngokubambisana bakhiphe isaziso sokuthuthukisa izinqubomgomo mayelana Noxhaso LukaHulumeni Lokuthuthukisa kanye Ukusetshenziswa Kwezimoto Ezintsha Zamandla (Ezezimali kanyeUkwakha[2020] No. 86).“Empeleni, uxhaso luka-2020-2022 luzoncishiswa ngo-10%, 20% no-30%, izimoto ezifanele umphakathi.ezokuthutha.Ibhizinisi elisemthethweni lenhlangano nezinhlangano zikahulumeni ngeke zehliswe ngo-2020,kodwayehliswe ngo-2021-2022 ngo-10% no-20% ngokulandelana kusukela onyakeni odlule. Empeleni, izimoto zomxhaso zizoba namayunithi alinganiselwa ezigidini ezimbili ngonyaka.“Ngo-2021, ibhekene nemiphumela emibi njengokusabalala kwesifo esiwubhubhane kanye nokushoda kwama-chips, imboni yezimoto zamandla amasha isakhula kakhulu, futhi imboni ikhula ngendlela enhle. Ngo-2022, i-subsidyinqubomgomoizoqhubeka nokwehla ngendlela ehlelekile ngokuvumelana nezinhlelo ezimisiwe, ezidala isimo senqubomgomo esizinzile. Iminyango emine isanda kukhipha Isaziso, esicacisa izidingo ezifanele zenqubomgomo yoxhaso lwezezimali.

2.Izinga loxhaso lokuthengwa kwezimoto zamandla amasha ngo-2022

Ngokusho kwezezimali kanyeUkwakha[2020] No. 86 idokhumenti, izinga loxhaso lokuthengwa kwezimoto zamandla amasha ngo-2022 lizokwehliswa ngo-30% ngesisekelo sika-2021. Mayelana nezimoto zamandla ezintsha ezifanele ukuthuthwa komphakathi, ezokuthutha abagibeli emgwaqeni, ukuqashwa (kuhlanganise nokugibela ku-inthanethi -ukuhalalisela), ukuthuthwa kwemvelo, ukuthuthwa kwempahla yasemadolobheni kanye nokusatshalaliswa, iposi, izikhumulo zezindiza zomphakathi kanye nomsebenzi osemthethweni wezinhlangano zeqembu nezikahulumeni ngo-2022 kuzoncishiswa ngo-20% ngesisekelo sika-2021. Ngemva kwalokhu, Isaziso sicacisa izindinganiso zomxhaso zezinhlobo ezihlukene nezinkambu zemikhiqizo yezimoto futhi zizosetshenziswa kusukela ngomhlaka-1 Jan^st, 2022.

3.Izidingo Zenkomba Yezobuchwepheshe Yemikhiqizo Yemoto Yamandla Entsha ngo-2022

Eminyakeni yakamuva, eqhutshwa yinqubomgomo yoxhaso lokweseka okuhle kakhulu nokunamandla, izinga lokuhlinzekwa kwezwe lethu'Imikhiqizo yezimoto zamandla emisha iqhubekile nokuba ngcono, izinga lobuchwepheshe selithuthuke kakhulu, nokwenza komkhiqizo kwenziwe ngcono kakhulu. Ngokusho kwezezimali kanyeUkwakha[2020] No. 86,“Ngo-2021-2022, ukuzinza okuphelele kwezinkomba zobuchwepheshe kuzonikezwa ngokomgomo. Ngo-2022, inqubomgomo yoxhaso lokuthenga izogcina ifana ngobuningi bamandla esistimu yebhethri lamandla, ibanga lokushayela, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kanye neminye imikhawulo yezinkomba zobuchwepheshe ukuze kuzinziswe okulindelwe yibhizinisi.

4.Ukucaciswa komnqamulajuqu wokuthenga imixhaso

Kungokuhambisana nezidingo Zezezimali kanyeUkwakha[2020] Umbhalo onguNombolo 86, kubhekwa inqubekelaphambili yobuchwepheshe obudidiyelwe kanye nesilinganiso somnotho, isikhathi sokusetshenziswa kwenqubomgomo yoxhaso lwezimali ukuze kuthuthukiswe nokusebenzisa izimoto zamandla amasha kuzonwetshwa kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-2022. Kucatshangelwa izici ezifana nokuthuthukiswa uhlelo lwemboni yezimoto zamandla amasha, izitayela zokuthengisa ezimakethe kanye noguquko olushelelayo lwamabhizinisi, ukuze kugcinwe umfutho omuhle wentuthuko yemboni yezimoto zamandla amasha kanye nokuzinzisa okulindelwe yimboni kanye nabathengi, Isaziso sicacisa ukuthi inqubomgomo yoxhaso lokuthenga izimoto zamandla amasha zizonqanyulwa ngomhla ka-Dis. 31, 2022, futhi izimoto ezibhaliswe ngemva komhla ka-Dis. 31^st ngeke isaxhaswa.

5.Mayelana nokuqhubeka nokuqinisa Ukugadwa Kokuphepha Komkhiqizo

Ukuphepha kwezimoto zamandla amasha kuthinta izintshisekelo zamakhasimende, okuyisisekelo esiyisisekelo sokuthuthukiswa okunempilo kwemboni yezimoto zamandla amasha. Njengoba izimoto zamandla ezintsha ezinezici zenethiwekhi ezihlakaniphile zisetshenziswa kancane kancane emakethe eminyakeni yamuva nje, kwenza ukuphepha kwedatha, ukuphepha kwe-inthanethi nokunye kube yizindaba ezibalulekile. Izehlakalo zokushiswa kwezimoto nokuphepha zenzeka izikhathi ngezikhathi zisesezweni lakithi. Ukuze kuqhubeke ukuqinisa ukugadwa kokuphepha komkhiqizo, ukuqinisekisa kokubili izinga lemoto kanye nokuphepha kolwazi, nokuvikela izithakazelo zamakhasimende, ISAZISO sibeka ngokusobala ukuthi uhlelo lokuqondisa ukuphepha kwemoto yamandla amasha luzothuthukiswa ngokuphelele, kanye nomsebenzi wamabhizinisi akhiqiza amandla amasha. izimoto zizocaciswa ngokoqobo. Okwamanje, uhlelo lokwabelana ngolwazi lweminyango ehlukene kanye nohlelo lokubika lwesigameko semoto luzomiswa ngokumelene nesimo esinjengokushisa kwemoto, izigameko ezibalulekile nokunye. fihla isigameko, noma ungabambisani nophenyo.