Ingemuva

Ngo-2020, i-NYC yenza ngokusemthethweni amabhayisikili nama-scooters kagesi. Amabhayisikili e-E asetshenziswe e-NYC ngisho nangaphambili. Kusukela ngo-2020, ukuthandwa kwalezi zimoto ezilula e-NYC kukhule kakhulu ngenxa yokugunyazwa ngokusemthethweni kanye nobhubhane lwe-Covid-19. Ezweni lonke, ukuthengiswa kwamabhayisikili e-e kudlule ukuthengiswa kwezimoto zikagesi nezenhlanganisela kokubili ngo-2021 nango-2022. Kodwa-ke, lezi zindlela zokuthutha ezintsha nazo ziletha izingozi ezinkulu zomlilo nezinselele. Imililo edalwa amabhethri ezimotweni ezilula iyinkinga ekhulayo e-NYC.

Isibalo sikhuphuke sisuka ku-44 ngo-2020 saya ku-104 ngo-2021 kwathi ngo-220 ngo-2022. Ezinyangeni ezimbili zokuqala zika-2023, kwaba nemililo enjalo engama-30. Imililo yayilimaza kakhulu ngoba kunzima ukuyicisha. Amabhethri e-lithium-ion angenye yemithombo embi kakhulu yomlilo. Njengezimoto nobunye ubuchwepheshe, izimoto ezincane zingaba yingozi uma zingahlangabezani nezindinganiso zokuphepha noma zisetshenziswa ngokungalungile.

Umthetho WoMkhandlu We-NYC

Ngokusekelwe ezinkingeni ezingenhla, ngo-March 2, 2023, uMkhandlu we-NYC wavotela ukuqinisa ukulawulwa kokuphepha komlilo kwamabhayisikili kagesi nama-scooters neminye imikhiqizo kanye namabhethri e-lithium. Isiphakamiso 663-A sibiza:

Amabhayisikili kagesi nama-scooters nezinye izinto zokusebenza kanye namabhethri e-lithium angaphakathi, angeke athengiswe noma aqashwe uma engahlangabezani nezitifiketi ezithile zokuphepha.

Ukuze ithengiswe ngokusemthethweni, izisetshenziswa namabhethri angenhla kufanele kugunyazwe ezindinganisweni zokuphepha ze-UL ezifanele.

Ilogo noma igama lelabhorethri yokuhlola kufanele liboniswe ephaketheni lomkhiqizo, kumadokhumenti noma umkhiqizo ngokwawo.

Umthetho uzoqala ukusebenza ngomhla ka-29 Agasti 2023. Amazinga afanelekile ahlobene nemikhiqizo engenhla yilawa:

• I-UL 2849ngama-E-bikes
• I-UL 2272ama-E-scooters
• I-UL 2271yebhethri ye-LEV yokudonsa

Iphrojekthi ye-NYC Micromobility

除该项立法以外，纽约市长还发布了未來纽约市将实施的一系列针对轻型车安全的计。

Ngaphezu kwalo mthetho, imeya iphinde yamemezela uchungechunge lwezinhlelo zokuphepha ezimotweni ezincane idolobha elizozisebenzisa ngokuzayo. Ngokwesibonelo:

• Ukwenqatshelwa kokusetshenziswa kwamabhethri akhishwe kumabhethri okugcina udoti ukuze ahlanganise noma alungise amabhethri e-lithium-ion.
• Ukwenqatshelwa kokuthengiswa nokusetshenziswa kwamabhethri e-lithium-ion asusiwe emishinini endala.
• Amadivayisi eselula kagesi athengiswa e-NYC kanye namabhethri awasebenzisayo kufanele aqinisekiswe ilabhorethri yokuhlola egunyaziwe.
• Nyusa ku-CPSC.
• I-FDNY izobhidliza amasayithi okuphulwa okukhulu kwekhodi yomlilo yokushaja nokugcinwa kwebhethri ye-lithium-ion, ikakhulukazi eqondise amabhizinisi.
• I-NYPD izojezisa abathengisi bama-mopeds angekho emthethweni angabhalisiwe kanye nezinye izisetshenziswa zamamakhrofoni zikagesi ezingekho emthethweni.

Amathiphu

Lo mthetho uzoqala ukusebenza ngo-Agasti 29 nonyaka. Amabhayisikili e-e, ama-e-scooters, nokunyeimikhiqizo kanye neyangaphakathi amabhethri kufanele ahlangabezane nezindinganiso ze-UL futhi athole izitifiketi ezinhlanganweni ezigunyaziwe. Amalogo ezinhlangano ezigunyaziwe kufanele anamathiselwe emikhiqizweni nasemaphaketheni. Ukuze usize amakhasimende ethu ahlangabezane nezimfuneko zokulawula, i-MCM izosiza ekutholeni ilogo eqinisekisiwe ye-TUV RH ukuze kube lula ukuthengisa e-United States.