I-UNECE (Ikhomishana Yezomnotho Yezizwe Ezihlangene YaseYurophu) ku-TDG (Ezokuthutha Ngempahla Eyingozi) ishicilele inguqulo ebuyekeziwe yama-23 yeMithethonqubo Yezibonelo Yezincomo Zokuthutha Ngempahla Eyingozi. Inguqulo entsha ebuyekeziwe Yemithethonqubo Yemodeli ikhishwa njalo eminyakeni emibili. Uma kuqhathaniswa nenguqulo 22, ibhethri linezinguquko ezilandelayo:
Isahluko 2.9.2 Isabelo Sekilasi lesi-9 siyengezwa
3551 AMABHETRI ESODIUM ION ane-organic electrolyte
3552 AMABHATHIRI ESODIUM ION AQUKETHWE KU-EOUIPMENT Noma AMABHETRIA ESODIUM ION APHAKWE NGE-EOUIPMENT, ane-organic electrolyte
3556 IMOTO, I-LITHIUM ION IBHATHA IYAMANDLA
3557 IMOTO, I-LITHIUM METAL BATHRI IYAMANDLA
3558 IMOTO, I-SODIUM ION IBHATHA IYAMANDLA
Isahluko 2.9.5 Amabhethri e-sodium ion ayengeziwe
Amaseli namabhethri, amaseli namabhethri aqukethwe okokusebenza, noma amaseli namabhethri apakishwe amathuluzi aqukethe i-sodium ion, okuwuhlelo lwe-electrochemical olushajwa kabusha lapho i-electrode ephozithivu noma eyinegethivu kuyinhlanganisela yokuhlanganisa noma yokufaka, eyakhelwe ngaphandle kwe-metallic sodium (noma ingxubevange ye-sodium). ) kunoma iyiphi i-electrode kanye nenhlanganisela yemvelo engeyona amanzi njenge-electrolyte, izokwabelwa ku-UN No. 3551 noma 3552 ngokufanelekile.
Qaphela: I-sodium ehlanganisiwe ikhona ngendlela ye-ionic noma i-quasi-atomic ku-lattice yezinto ze-electrode.
Angase athuthwe ngaphansi kwalokhu okufakiwe uma ehlangabezana nalezi zinhlinzeko ezilandelayo:
a) Iseli ngalinye noma ibhethri liwuhlobo olufakazelwe ukuthi luhlangabezana nezimfuneko zokuhlolwa okusebenzayo kweManuwali Yokuhlolwa Nemibandela, ingxenye yokugula, isigatshana sama-38.3.
b) Iseli nebhethri ngalinye kuhlanganisa umshini wokuphepha wokukhipha umoya noma iklanyelwe ukuvimbela ukugqashuka okunodlame ngaphansi kwezimo ngokuvamile okuhlangatshezwana nazo ngesikhathi sokuthutha;
c) Iseli nebhethri ngalinye kufakwe indlela ephumelelayo yokuvimbela ama-short circuit angaphandle;
d) Ibhethri ngalinye eliqukethe amaseli noma uchungechunge lwamaseli axhunywe ngokuhambisana lifakwe izindlela ezisebenzayo njengoba kudingekile ukuvimbela ukugeleza kwamanje okubuyela emuva okuyingozi (isb., ama-diode, ama-fuse, njll.);
e) Amaseli namabhethri azokhiqizwa ngaphansi kohlelo lokuphatha ikhwalithi njengoba kunqunyiwe ngaphansi kuka-2.9.4 (e) (i) kuya ku-(ix);
f) Abakhiqizi nabalandelayo abasabalalisi bamaseli noma amabhethri bayokwenza kutholakale isifinyezo sokuhlola njengoba sishiwo kuManuwali Yokuhlola Nemibandela, ingxenye Ill, isigatshana 38.3, isigaba 38.3.5.
Uhlu Lwezimpahla Eziyingozi luyengezwa
Ukunikezwa okukhethekile okuhambisana nama-3551 SODIUM ION BATTERIES ane-organic electrolyte yi-188/230/310/348/360/376/377/384/400/401, kanye nemihlahlandlela yokupakisha ehambisanayo yi-P903/P908/P901/011/P31/P91 /LP904/LP905/LP906.
Izihlinzeko ezikhethekile ezihambisana nama-3552 SODIUM ION AMABHATHARI AQUKETHWE KU-EOUIPMENT Noma I-SODIUM ION AMABHATHARI APHAKWE NGE-EOUIPMENT, ane-organic electrolyte kukhona P903/P908/P909/P910/P911/LP903/LP09/LP904 packing kanye neziqondiso ezihambisanayo 908 / P909/P910/P911/LP903/LP904/LP905/LP906.
Ukunikezwa okukhethekile okuhambisana ne-3556 VEHICLE, LITHIUM ION BATTERY POWERED kungu-384/388/405, kanye nomhlahlandlela ohambisanayo wokupakisha ngu-P912.
Ukunikezwa okukhethekile okuhambisana ne-3557 VEHICLE, LITHIUM METAL BATTERY POWERED kungu-384/388/405, kanye nomhlahlandlela ohambisanayo wokupakisha ngu-P912.
Ukunikezwa okukhethekile okuhambisana ne-3558 VEHICLE, SODIUM ION BATTERY POWERED kungu-384/388/404/405, kanye nomhlahlandlela ohambisanayo wokupakisha ngu-P912.
Izinhlinzeko ezikhethekile ezisebenza kuma-athikili noma izinto ezithile ziyengezwa
400:Amaseli e-sodium ion namabhethri namaseli e-sodium ion namabhethri aqukethwe noma apakishwe amathuluzi, alungiselelwe futhi anikezwa ukuthutha, awekho ngaphansi kwezinye izinhlinzeko zale Mithethonqubo uma ehlangabezana nalokhu okulandelayo:
a) Iseli noma ibhethri inesiyingi esifushane, ngendlela yokuthi iseli noma ibhethri inganawo amandla kagesi. I-short-circuiting yeseli noma yebhethri izoqinisekiswa kalula (isb, ibha yebhasi phakathi kwamatheminali):
b) Iseli ngayinye noma ibhethri ihlangabezana nezinhlinzeko zika-2.9.5 (a), (b), (d), (e) kanye no-(f);
c) Iphakheji ngayinye izomakwa ngokuhambisana no-5.2.1.9;
d) Ngaphandle uma amaseli noma amabhethri efakiwe emshinini, iphasela ngalinye lizokwazi ukumelana nokuhlolwa kokuwa kwe-1.2 m kunoma iyiphi indlela ngaphandle kokulimala kwamaseli noma amabhethri aqukethwe kuwo, ngaphandle kokugudluzwa kokuqukethwe ukuze ibhethri lisebenze (noma iseli kuseli) othintana naye futhi ngaphandle kokukhululwa kokuqukethwe;
e) Amaseli namabhethri, uma efakwe ezintweni zokusebenza kufanele avikelwe ekulimaleni. Uma amabhethri efakwa kumshini, okokusebenza kuzopakishwa kumaphakethe angaphandle aqinile akhiwe ngezinto ezifanelekile ezinamandla nedizayini eyanele maqondana nomthamo wephakheji kanye nokusetshenziswa kwayo okuhlosiwe ngaphandle uma ibhethri linikezwa isivikelo esilinganayo into equkethwe kuyo. ;
f) Iseli ngalinye, kuhlanganisa lapho liyingxenye yebhethri, kufanele libe nezimpahla eziyingozi kuphela ezigunyazwe ukuba zithuthwe ngokuvumelana nezinhlinzeko zesahluko 3.4 futhi ngenani elingeqile kwinani elishiwo kukholamu 7a Yezimpahla Eziyingozi. Uhlu lwesahluko 3.2.
401:Amaseli e-sodium ion namabhethri ane-electrolyte ephilayo azothuthwa njenge-UN Nos.3551 noma 3552, ngokufanelekile. Amaseli e-sodium ion namabhethri ane-electrolyte ye-alkali enamanzi azothuthwa NJENGAMABHETRI E-UN 2795, AMABHETRI E-UN 2795, AGCWALE OKUMVUNZI WITHALKALI isitoreji sikagesi.
404:Izimoto ezinikwa amandla amabhethri e-sodium ion, angenazo ezinye izimpahla eziyingozi, azikho ngaphansi kwezinye izinhlinzeko zale Mithetho. Uma ibhethri linesiyingi esifushane ngendlela ibhethri ingenawo amandla kagesi, ukufinyezwa kwebhethri kuzoqinisekiswa kalula (isb, ibha yebhasi phakathi kwamatheminali).
405: Izimoto azikho ngaphansi kwezidingo zokumakwa noma zokulebula zesahluko 5.2 uma zingavalwanga ngokugcwele ngamaphakeji, amakhreyithi noma ezinye izindlela ezivimbela ukuhlonzwa osekulungile.
Isahluko 4.1.4 Uhlu Lweziyalezo Zokupakisha luyengezwa
Imoto kufanele igcinwe ephaketheni langaphandle eliqinile, eliqinile elakhiwe ngezinto ezifanele, namandla anele kanye nomklamo maqondana nomthamo wokupakisha kanye nokusetshenziswa kwayo okuhlosiwe. Izokwakhiwa ngendlela ezovimbela ukusebenza ngengozi ngesikhathi sokuthutha. Amaphakheji akufanele ahlangabezane nezidingo 4.1.1.3. I-vali kufanele ivikelwe ngendlela ekwazi ukuvimba imoto ephaketheni langaphandle ukuze kuvinjelwe noma yikuphi ukunyakaza ngesikhathi sokuthutha okungashintsha ukuma noma kubangele ukulimala kwebhethri emotweni. Izimoto ezithuthwa ngephakheji zingaba nezingxenye ezithile zemoto. , ngaphandle kwebhethri, ikhishwe kufreyimu yayo ukuze ingene ephaketheni.
QAPHELA: Amaphakheji angase eqe isisindo esiyinetha esingu-400 kg (bheka 4. 1.3.3). Izimoto ezinenethi ngayinye enesisindo esingama-30 kg noma ngaphezulu:
a) ingalayishwa emakhrethini noma iqiniswe kuma-pallet;
b) ingathuthwa ingapakishwanga inqobo nje uma imoto ikwazi ukuhlala iqondile ngesikhathi sokuthutha ngaphandle kokwesekwa okwengeziwe futhi imoto inikeza isivikelo esanele ebhethrini ukuze kungabikho monakalo ebhethrini; noma
c) lapho izimoto zinamandla okugingqika ngesikhathi zithuthwa (isib. izithuthuthu), zingathuthwa zingapakishwa endaweni yokuthutha impahla efakelwe izindlela zokuvimbela ukudilika kwezinto zokuthutha, njengokusebenzisa ama-bracing, amafreyimu noma amarakhi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-09-2023