I-North America: Izindinganiso ezintsha zokuphepha zeinkinobho/uhlamvu lwebhethriimikhiqizo,
inkinobho/uhlamvu lwebhethri,

▍Iyini i-WERCSmart REGISTRATION?

I-WERCSmart isifinyezo se-World Environmental Regulatory Compliance Standard.

I-WERCSmart yinkampani egciniwe yokubhaliswa kwemikhiqizo eyakhiwe inkampani yase-US ebizwa ngokuthi i-The Wercs. Ihlose ukuhlinzeka ngenkundla yokuqapha yokuphepha komkhiqizo ezitolo ezinkulu zase-US nase-Canada, nokwenza ukuthengwa komkhiqizo kube lula. Ezinqubweni zokuthengisa, ukuthutha, ukugcina kanye nokulahla imikhiqizo phakathi kwabathengisi nabamukeli ababhalisiwe, imikhiqizo izobhekana nezinselele ezikhulayo eziyinkimbinkimbi ezivela kumthethonqubo wesifundazwe, wezifundazwe noma wendawo. Ngokuvamile, AmaSpredishithi Edatha Yezokuphepha (SDSs) ahlinzekwa kanye nemikhiqizo awayifaki idatha eyanele ulwazi lwayo olubonisa ukuthobela imithetho neziqondiso. Ngenkathi i-WERCSmart iguqula idatha yomkhiqizo ukuthi ihambisane nemithetho neziqondiso.

▍ Ububanzi bemikhiqizo yokubhalisa

Abathengisi banquma imingcele yokubhalisa yomnikezeli ngamunye. Izigaba ezilandelayo zizobhaliswa ukuze zisetshenziswe. Nokho, uhlu olungezansi aluphelele, ngakho-ke kuphakanyiswa ukuqinisekiswa kwemfuneko yokubhalisa nabathengi bakho.

◆Wonke Umkhiqizo Oqukethe Amakhemikhali

◆OTC Product and Nutritional Supplements

◆Imikhiqizo Yokunakekela Umuntu

◆Imikhiqizo Eqhutshwa Ibhethri

◆Imikhiqizo enamabhodi esekethe noma ama-Electronics

◆ Amalambu Akhanyayo

◆Amafutha Okupheka

◆Ukudla okunikezwa i-Aerosol noma i-Bag-On-Valve

▍Kungani i-MCM?

● Ukwesekwa kwabasebenzi bezobuchwepheshe: I-MCM ifakwe ithimba lochwepheshe elifunda imithetho nezimiso ze-SDS isikhathi eside. Banolwazi olujulile ngokushintshwa kwemithetho nemithethonqubo futhi banikeze isevisi ye-SDS egunyaziwe iminyaka eyishumi.

● Isevisi yohlobo lwe-loop evaliwe: I-MCM inezisebenzi ezichwepheshile ezixhumana nabacwaningi mabhuku abavela ku-WERCSmart, abaqinisekisa inqubo eshelelayo yokubhalisa nokuqinisekisa. Kuze kube manje, i-MCM inikeze isevisi yokubhalisa ye-WERCSmart kumakhasimende angaphezu kuka-200.

I-United States isanda kushicilela izinqumo zokugcina ezimbili ku-Federal Register
Idethi yokuqala: izoqala ukusebenza kusukela ngomhla zingama-23 kuMfumfu, 2023. Ngokucabangela ukutholakala kokuhlola, Ikhomishini izonikeza isikhathi soshintsho sokuphoqelela izinsuku eziyi-180 kusukela ngomhla ka-21 Septhemba 2023 kuya ku-March 19, 2024.
Umthetho wokugcina: faka i-UL 4200A-2023 kumithetho yenhlangano njengomthetho oyisibopho wokuphepha komkhiqizo wabathengi emikhiqizweni yabathengi equkethe amaseli ohlamvu lwemali noma amabhethri emali.
Idethi esebenza ngayo: izoqala ukusebenza kusukela ngomhlaka-21 Septhemba 2024.
Umthetho wokugcina: izimfuneko zokulebula zenkinobho yeseli noma iphakethe lebhethri lohlamvu lwemali zidinga ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ze-16 CFR Ingxenye 1263. Njengoba i-UL 4200A-2023 ingabandakanyi ukulebula kokupakishwa kwebhethri, ukulebula kuyadingeka kuseli yenkinobho noma ephaketheni lebhethri lohlamvu lwemali.
Umthombo wazo zombili izinqumo yingoba i-US Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) igunyaze izinga eliyisibopho evotini lakamuva— ANSI/UL 4200A-2023, imithetho yokuphepha eyisibopho yemikhiqizo yabathengi equkethe amaseli wezinkinobho noma amabhethri enkinobho.
Ngaphambilini ngoFebhruwari 2023, ngokuhambisana nezimfuneko “Zomthetho kaReese” owamenyezelwa ngo-Agasti 16, 2022, i-CPSC yakhipha Isaziso Sokumisa Okuhlongozwayo (NPR) ukuze ilawule ukuphepha kwemikhiqizo yabathengi equkethe amaseli wezinkinobho noma amabhethri enkinobho (ebhekisela ku- I-MCM 34th Journal).