i-America esenyakatho: Izindinganiso ezintsha zokuphepha zemikhiqizo yebhethri yenkinobho/yemali,
i-America esenyakatho,

▍Imfuneko yedokhumenti

1. Umbiko wokuhlola we-UN38.3

2. 1.2m umbiko wokuhlolwa kokuwa (uma ukhona)

3. Umbiko wokugunyazwa kwezokuthutha

4. I-MSDS(uma ikhona)

▍ Izinga Lokuhlola

I-QCVN101:2016/BTTT(bheka i-IEC 62133:2012)

▍Into yokuhlola

1.Ukulingisa kwe-Altitude 2. Ukuhlola okushisayo 3. Ukudlidliza

4. Ukwethuka 5. Isifunda esifushane sangaphandle 6. Impact/Crush

7. Imali ethe xaxa 8. Ukukhipha ngenkani 9. 1.2mdrop umbiko wokuhlolwa

Phawula: I-T1-T5 ihlolwa amasampula afanayo ngokulandelana kwawo.

▍ Izidingo zelebula

Igama lelebula	I-Calss-9 Izimpahla Ezihlukahlukene Eziyingozi	Cargo Aircraft Kuphela	Ilebula Yokusebenza Kwebhethri ye-Lithium
Lebula isithombe

▍Kungani i-MCM?

● Umsunguli we-UN38.3 endimeni yezokuthutha e-China;

● Ukuba nezinsiza namathimba ochwepheshe akwazi ukuhumusha ngokunembile izindawo ezibalulekile ze-UN38.3 ezihlobene nezinkampani zezindiza zaseShayina nezangaphandle, abathumeli bempahla, izikhumulo zezindiza, amasiko, iziphathimandla ezilawulayo nokunye e-China;

● Iba nezinsiza namandla angasiza amakhasimende ebhethri ye-lithium-ion ukuthi “ahlole kanye, aphumelele kahle kuzo zonke izikhumulo zezindiza nezinkampani zezindiza e-China “;

● Inekhono lokutolika lobuchwepheshe lesigaba sokuqala se-UN38.3, kanye nesakhiwo sesevisi yohlobo lwesinakekeli.

I-United States isanda kushicilela izinqumo zokugcina ezimbili ku-Federal Register.Volume 88, Page 65274 - Direct Final Decision.Idethi yokuqala ukusebenza: izoqala ukusebenza kusukela ngomhla ka-23 Okthoba 2023. Ngokucabangela ukutholakala kokuhlola, Ikhomishini izonikeza inguquko yokuphoqelela izinsuku eziyi-180. isikhathi esisuka ku-Septhemba 21, 2023 kuya ku-March 19, 2024.
Umthetho wokugcina: faka i-UL 4200A-2023 kumithetho yombuso njengomthetho wokuphepha komkhiqizo wabathengi oyimpoqo emikhiqizweni yabathengi equkethe amaseli ohlamvu lwemali noma amabhethri emali.Idethi yokuqala ukusebenza: izoqala ukusebenza kusukela ngomhlaka-21 Septhemba 2024.Umthetho wokugcina: izimfuneko zokulebula zenkinobho iseli noma iphakethe lebhethri lohlamvu lwemali lidinga ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ze-16 CFR Ingxenye 1263. Njengoba i-UL 4200A-2023 ingabandakanyi ukulebula kokupakishwa kwebhethri, ukulebula kuyadingeka kuseli yenkinobho noma ephaketheni lebhethri lohlamvu lwemali.
Umthombo wazo zombili izinqumo yingoba i-US Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) igunyaze izinga eliyisibopho evotini lakamuva— ANSI/UL 4200A-2023, imithetho yokuphepha eyisibopho yemikhiqizo yabathengi equkethe amaseli wezinkinobho noma amabhethri enkinobho.
Ngaphambilini ngoFebhruwari 2023, ngokuhambisana nezimfuneko “Zomthetho kaReese” owamenyezelwa ngo-Agasti 16, 2022, i-CPSC yakhipha Isaziso Sokumisa Okuhlongozwayo (NPR) ukuze ilawule ukuphepha kwemikhiqizo yabathengi equkethe amaseli wezinkinobho noma amabhethri enkinobho (ebhekisela ku- I-MCM 34th Journal).