Imithethonqubo yokuvuselela kabusha amabhethri e-lithium-ion ezindaweni ezahlukene,
Amabhethri e-Lithium Ion,

▍Siyini isitifiketi se-TISI?

I-TISI ifushane nge-Thai Industrial Standards Institute, exhumene noMnyango Wezimboni waseThailand. I-TISI inomthwalo wemfanelo wokwenza izindinganiso zasekhaya kanye nokubamba iqhaza ekwakhiweni kwamazinga omhlaba kanye nokwengamela imikhiqizo kanye nenqubo yokuhlola efanelekayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthotshelwa okujwayelekile nokuqashelwa. I-TISI yinhlangano egunyazwe uhulumeni elawulayo yesitifiketi esiyimpoqo e-Thailand. Futhi inomthwalo wemfanelo wokwakhiwa nokuphathwa kwamazinga, ukugunyazwa kwelebhu, ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi nokubhaliswa kwemikhiqizo. Kuyaphawulwa ukuthi awukho umgwamanda wokunikeza izitifiketi oyimpoqo ongekho ngaphansi kukahulumeni e-Thailand.

Kunesitifiketi sokuzithandela nesiyimpoqo eThailand. Amalogo e-TISI (bona uMdwebo 1 no-2) avunyelwe ukusetshenziswa lapho imikhiqizo ihlangabezana nezindinganiso. Emikhiqizweni engakamiswa, i-TISI iphinde isebenzise ukubhaliswa komkhiqizo njengendlela yesikhashana yokuqinisekisa.

▍ Ububanzi Bokugunyazwa Okuphoqelekile

Isitifiketi esiyimpoqo sihlanganisa izigaba eziyi-107, izinkambu eziyi-10, okuhlanganisa: izinto zikagesi, izesekeli, okokwelashwa, izinto zokwakha, izimpahla zabathengi, izimoto, amapayipi e-PVC, iziqukathi zegesi ye-LPG kanye nemikhiqizo yezolimo. Imikhiqizo engaphezulu kwalo mkhakha iwela ngaphakathi kwesikhala sokuzithandela sokuthola izitifiketi. Ibhethri iwumkhiqizo wesitifiketi oyimpoqo esitifiketini se-TISI.

Izinga elisetshenzisiwe:I-TIS 2217-2548 (2005)

Amabhethri asetshenzisiwe:Amaseli esibili namabhethri (aqukethe i-alkaline noma amanye ama-electrolyte angewona ama-asidi - izimfuneko zokuphepha zamaseli esibili avaliwe, namabhethri enziwe ngawo, ukuze asetshenziswe ezinhlelweni eziphathwayo)

Igunya lokukhishwa kwelayisensi:I-Thai Industrial Standards Institute

▍Kungani i-MCM?

● I-MCM ibambisana nezinhlangano zokuhlolwa kwemboni, ilabhorethri kanye ne-TISI ngokuqondile, ekwazi ukunikeza isisombululo esingcono kakhulu sokunikeza izitifiketi kumakhasimende.

● I-MCM inesipiliyoni seminyaka engu-10 esichichimayo embonini yebhethri, ekwazi ukuhlinzeka ngosekelo lobuchwepheshe oluchwepheshile.

● I-MCM inikeza isevisi yenqwaba yesitobhi esisodwa ukuze isize amakhasimende angene ezimakethe eziningi (hhayi kuphela i-Thailand efakiwe) ngempumelelo ngenqubo elula.

E-America, uhulumeni wobumbano, wesifunda noma wesifunda unelungelo lokulahla nokuvuselela amabhethri e-lithium-ion. Kunemithetho emibili yombuso ehlobene nokugaywa kabusha kwamabhethri e-lithium-ion. Esokuqala siwuMthetho Wokulawulwa Kwebhethri Equkethe I-Mercury Neshajwa Kabusha. Kudinga izinkampani noma izitolo ezithengisa amabhethri e-lead-acid noma amabhethri e-nickel–metal hydride kufanele zamukele amabhethri alahlwayo futhi aphinde awasebenzise. Indlela yokugaya kabusha amabhethri e-lead-asidi izobonwa njengesifanekiso sesenzo sesikhathi esizayo sokugaya kabusha amabhethri e-lithium-ion. Umthetho wesibili yiResource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA). Yakha uhlaka lwendlela yokulahla imfucuza eqinile engeyona ingozi noma eyingozi. Ikusasa lendlela yokuvuselela kabusha amabhethri e-Lithium-ion ingaba ngaphansi kokuphathwa kwalo mthetho.
I-EU yenze isiphakamiso esisha (Isiphakamiso SOKULAWULWA KWEPARLIAMENT YASE-EUROPE KANYE NOMKHANDLU mayelana namabhethri namabhethri alahlwayo, kuchithwa Umyalelo 2006/66/EC kanye nokuchibiyela Umthethonqubo (EU) No 2019/1020). Lesi siphakamiso sikhuluma ngezinto ezinobuthi, okuhlanganisa zonke izinhlobo zamabhethri, kanye nemfuneko yemikhawulo, imibiko, amalebula, izinga eliphakeme kakhulu le-carbon footprint, izinga eliphansi kakhulu le-cobalt, umthofu, nokugaywa kabusha kwe-nickel, ukusebenza, ukuqina, ukuphuma, ukushintshwa, ukuphepha. , isimo sezempilo, ukuqina kanye nokunakekelwa okufanele kwe-supply chain, njll. Ngokwalo mthetho, abakhiqizi kufanele banikeze ulwazi lokuqina kwamabhethri nezibalo zokusebenza, kanye nolwazi lomthombo wezinto zamabhethri. Ukukhuthala okufanele kwe-supply chain ukwazisa abasebenzisi bokugcina ukuthi yiziphi izinto zokusetshenziswa eziqukethwe, zivelaphi, kanye nomthelela wazo endaweni. Lokhu okokuqapha ukusetshenziswa kabusha nokugaywa kabusha kwamabhethri. Kodwa-ke, ukushicilela uchungechunge lokunikezela ngedizayini nemithombo yezinto ezibonakalayo kungase kube ukungasebenzi kubakhiqizi bamabhethri baseYurophu, ngakho-ke imithetho ayikhishwa ngokusemthethweni manje.