Izimfuneko ku-GLN yaseRussia kanye ne-GTIN

Incazelo emfushane:


Umyalelo Wephrojekthi

Izimfuneko ngesiRashiyaI-GLN ne-GTIN,
I-GLN ne-GTIN,

▍Iyini I-CTIA CERTIFICATION?

I-CTIA, isifinyezo se-Cellular Telecommunications and Internet Association, yinhlangano yomphakathi engenzi nzuzo eyasungulwa ngo-1984 ngenjongo yokuqinisekisa ukuhlomula kwabaqhubi, abakhiqizi nabasebenzisi. I-CTIA iqukethe bonke opharetha base-US nabakhiqizi abavela kumasevisi omsakazo weselula, kanye namasevisi edatha angenantambo nemikhiqizo. Isekelwe yi-FCC (Federal Communications Commission) kanye neCongress, i-CTIA yenza ingxenye enkulu yemisebenzi nemisebenzi eyayisetshenziselwa ukwenziwa uhulumeni. Ngo-1991, i-CTIA yakha uhlelo lokuhlola lomkhiqizo olungachemile, oluzimele nolwendawo eyodwa kanye nesitifiketi somkhakha ongenazintambo. Ngaphansi kwesistimu, yonke imikhiqizo engenantambo esebangeni labathengi izothatha izivivinyo zokuthobela imithetho futhi leyo ethobelana namazinga afanele izovunyelwa ukusebenzisa ukumaka kwe-CTIA nokushayisana kwamashalofu ezitolo emakethe yezokuxhumana yaseNyakatho Melika.

I-CATL (CTIA Authorized Testing Laboratory) imele amalebhu agunyazwe yi-CTIA ukuze ahlolwe futhi abuyekezwe. Imibiko yokuhlola ekhishwe ku-CATL izogunyazwa yonke yi-CTIA. Nakuba eminye imibiko yokuhlola kanye nemiphumela evela ku-non-CATL ngeke ibonwe noma ingakwazi ukufinyelela ku-CTIA. I-CATL egunyazwe yi-CTIA iyahlukahluka ezimbonini nasekutholeni izitifiketi. I-CATL kuphela efanelekela ukuhlolwa nokuhlolwa kokuthobela ibhethri ekwazi ukufinyelela esitifiketini sebhethri ukuze ihambisane ne-IEEE1725.

▍CTIA Amazinga Wokuhlola Ibhethri

a) Isidingo Sokuthola Isitifiketi Sohlelo Lwebhethri Ukuthobela IEEE1725— Kusebenza Ezinhlelweni Zebhethri ezineseli elilodwa noma amaseli amaningi axhunywe ngokuhambisana;

b) Isidingo Sokuthola Isitifiketi Sohlelo Lwebhethri Ukuthobelana ne-IEEE1625— Kusebenza Ezinhlelweni Zebhethri ezinamaseli amaningi axhunywe ngokuhambisana noma kokubili okuhambisanayo nochungechunge;

Amathiphu afudumele: Khetha ngenhla kwamazinga wesitifiketi ngokufanelekile kumabhethri asetshenziswa omakhalekhukhwini namakhompyutha. Ungasebenzisi kabi i-IEE1725 kumabhethri kumakhalekhukhwini noma i-IEEE1625 kumabhethri akukhompyutha.

▍Kungani i-MCM?

Ubuchwepheshe obuqinile:Kusukela ngo-2014, i-MCM ibihambela inkomfa yamaphakethe webhethri ebanjwa yi-CTIA e-US minyaka yonke, futhi iyakwazi ukuthola isibuyekezo sakamuva futhi iqonde amathrendi enqubomgomo emisha mayelana ne-CTIA ngendlela esheshayo, enembayo nesebenzayo.

Ukufaneleka:I-MCM iyi-CATL egunyazwe yi-CTIA futhi ifaneleka ukwenza zonke izinqubo ezihlobene nesitifiketi okuhlanganisa ukuhlola, ukuhlola kwasefekthri nokulayisha umbiko.

NgokweSinqumo Sikahulumeni Wenhlangano YaseRussia No. 935 (ukubuyekezwa Kwesinqumo Sikahulumeni Wenhlangano YaseRussia No. 1856 “Ngenqubo yokwakhiwa nokugcinwa kwerejista yezitifiketi ezikhishiwe zokuvumelana kanye nesimemezelo esibhalisiwe conformity”, ekhishwe ngoJuni 21, 2021), Isinqumo Sikahulumeni Wenhlangano YaseRussia No. 936 (“Ngenqubo yokubhalisa, ukumiswa, ukuvuselelwa kanye nokuqedwa kwesimemezelo sokuvumelana,
ukubenza bangabi semthethweni kanye nenqubo yokumisa, ukuvuselela kanye nokunqamula ukuba semthethweni kwezitifiketi zokuvumelana, ezizenza zingavumelekile", ezikhishwe ngoJuni 21, 2021) kanye ne-Order of the Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Russian Federation No. 1934 (“Ngokuvunywa amafomu esitifiketi sokuvumelana kanye nesimemezelo sokuvumelana kanye nokwakheka kolwazi oluqukethwe kuso”, esikhishwe ngoJuni 18, 202), izimfuneko zesiRashiyaI-GLN ne-GTINzifinyezwa kanje ngezansi:
Izixhumanisi ze-GLONASS: izixhumanisi zendawo yanoma iyiphi indawo emhlabeni zingatholakala
nge-Yandex.Maps / Google.Maps.
Ikhodi ye-GLN ne-GTIN: I-GLN kufanele isetshenziswe umkhiqizi kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-GS1; I-GTIN
uyazikhethela.


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