Amabhethri e-sodium-ion ezokuthutha azohlolwa i-UN38.3,
Un38.3,

▍Iyini i-KC?

Kusukela 25^thAug., 2008，Korea Ministry of Knowledge Economy (MKE) yamemezela ukuthi I-National Standard Committee izophatha uphawu olusha lwesitifiketi oluhlanganisiwe lukazwelonke - oluqanjwe uphawu lwe-KC oluthatha indawo yesitifiketi sase-Korea phakathi nesikhathi esiphakathi kuka-Jul. 2009 no-Dec. 2010. Isitifiketi sokuphepha se-Electrical Appliances isikimu (Isitifiketi se-KC) siwuhlelo lokuqinisekisa ukuphepha oluyisibopho kanye nokuzilawula ngokwalo ngokoMthetho Wokulawula Ukuphepha Kwezisetshenziswa zikagesi, isikimu esiqinisekisa ukuphepha kokukhiqizwa nokudayiswa.

Umehluko phakathi kwesitifiketi esiyisibopho nokuzilawula(ngokuzithandela)isiqinisekiso sokuphepha:

Ukuze kuphathwe ngokuphephile izinto zikagesi, isitifiketi se-KC sihlukaniswe izitifiketi zokuphepha eziphoqelekile nezizilawulayo (ngokuzithandela) njengokuhlukaniswa kwengozi yomkhiqizo. imiphumela eyingozi engathi sína noma isithiyo esinjengomlilo, ukushaqeka kukagesi. Ngenkathi izifundo zesitifiketi sokuphepha esizilawulayo (sokuzithandela) sisetshenziswa ezintweni zikagesi lapho izakhiwo nezindlela zokuzisebenzisa zingeke zibangele imiphumela eyingozi enkulu noma isithiyo esinjengomlilo, ukushaqeka kukagesi. Futhi ingozi nesithiyo kungavinjelwa ngokuhlola izinto zikagesi.

▍Ubani ongafaka isicelo sesitifiketi se-KC:

Bonke abantu abasemthethweni noma abantu ngabanye ekhaya naphesheya abenza umsebenzi wokukhiqiza, ukuhlanganisa, ukucubungula izinto zikagesi.

▍Isu kanye nendlela yesitifiketi sokuphepha:

Faka isicelo sesitifiketi se-KC esinemodeli yomkhiqizo engahlukaniswa ngemodeli eyisisekelo kanye nemodeli yochungechunge.

Ukuze kucaciswe uhlobo lwemodeli kanye nomklamo wezinto zikagesi, igama lomkhiqizo eliyingqayizivele lizonikezwa ngokomsebenzi wawo ohlukile.

▍ Isitifiketi se-KC sebhethri ye-Lithium

1. Izinga lesitifiketi se-KC sebhethri ye-lithium:I-KC62133:2019
2. Ububanzi bomkhiqizo wesitifiketi se-KC sebhethri ye-lithium

A. Amabhethri e-lithium yesibili azosetshenziswa kuhlelo lokusebenza oluphathekayo noma kumadivayisi akhiphekayo

B. Iseli alikho ngaphansi kwesitifiketi se-KC ukuthi liyathengiswa noma lihlanganiswe ngamabhethri.

C. Kumabhethri asetshenziswa kudivayisi yokugcina amandla noma i-UPS (ugesi ongaphazamiseki), namandla awo angaphezu kuka-500Wh angaphezu komthamo.

D. Ibhethri ubukhulu bawo amandla evolumu bungaphansi kuka-400Wh/L lingena esikhaleni sesitifiketi kusukela ngo-1.^st, Ephreli 2016.

▍Kungani i-MCM?

● I-MCM igcina ukubambisana okuseduze namalebhu ase-Korea, njenge-KTR (Korea Testing & Research Institute) futhi iyakwazi ukunikeza izixazululo ezingcono kakhulu ngokusebenza kwezindleko eziphakeme kanye nesevisi Yokwengeza Inani kumakhasimende kusukela endaweni yesikhathi sokuhola, inqubo yokuhlola, ukunikezwa isitifiketi. izindleko.

● Isitifiketi se-KC sebhethri ye-lithium eshajwayo singatholwa ngokuthumela isitifiketi se-CB futhi sisiguqulele kusitifiketi se-KC. Njenge-CBTL ngaphansi kwe-TÜV Rheinland, i-MCM inganikeza imibiko nezitifiketi ezingase zisetshenziswe ekuguqulelweni kwesitifiketi se-KC ngokuqondile. Futhi isikhathi sokuhola singafinyezwa uma usebenzisa i-CB ne-KC ngesikhathi esifanayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, intengo ehlobene izoba yinhle kakhulu.

Umhlangano we-UN TDG obanjwe kusukela zingama-29 kuNovemba kuya kuDisemba 8, 2021 ugunyaze isiphakamiso esiphathelene nezichibiyelo zokulawulwa kwebhethri ye-sodium-ion. Ikomiti lochwepheshe lihlela ukwenza izichibiyelo zohlelo olubuyekeziwe lwemizuzwana engamashumi amabili nembili Lwezincomo Zokuthutha Ngempahla Eyingozi, kanye Nemithethonqubo Yemodeli (ST/SG/AC.10/1/Rev.22).Okwe-SP188, SP230, SP296 , SP328, SP348, SP360, SP376 kanye SP377, lungisa izinhlinzeko ezikhethekile; ku-SP400 kanye ne-SP401, faka izinhlinzeko ezikhethekile (Izimfuneko zamaseli e-sodium-ion namabhethri aqukethwe noma apakishwe ngezinto zokusebenza njengempahla evamile yokuhamba)

Landela imfuneko yokulebula efanayo namabhethri e-lithium-ion
Ukuchitshiyelwa Kwemithethonqubo Yemodeli
Ububanzi obusebenzayo: I-UN38.3 ayisebenzi kuphela kumabhethri e-lithium-ion, kodwa namabhethri e-sodium-ion
Ezinye izincazelo eziqukethwe “Amabhethri e-Sodium-ion” engezwa “ngamabhethri e-Sodium-ion” noma asuswa okuthi “Lithium-ion”.
Engeza ithebula losayizi wesampula yokuhlola: Amaseli kungaba kuzinto zokuhamba ezizimele noma njengezingxenye zamabhethri akudingekile ukuthi ahlolwe okuphoqelelwe ukuthi akhishwe yi-T8.
Isiphetho:
Kuphakanyiswe amabhizinisi ahlela ukwenza amabhethri e-sodium-ion ukuthi anake ngokushesha emithethweni efanele. Ngaleyo ndlela, izinyathelo ezisebenzayo zingathathwa ukuze kubhekwane nemithethonqubo lapho kulandelwa umthethonqubo, futhi nokuthutha okubushelelezi kungaqinisekiswa. I-MCM izohlala ibheka ukulawulwa kanye nezindinganiso zamabhethri e-sodium-ion, ukuze inikeze ulwazi oludingekayo kumakhasimende ngesikhathi esifanele.