Ukwakhiwa Kwamazinga KwethulweElectrochemical Storage,
Electrochemical Storage,

▍Iyini i-KC?

Kusukela 25^thAug., 2008，Korea Ministry of Knowledge Economy (MKE) yamemezela ukuthi I-National Standard Committee izophatha uphawu olusha lwesitifiketi oluhlanganisiwe lukazwelonke - oluqanjwe uphawu lwe-KC oluthatha indawo yesitifiketi sase-Korea phakathi nesikhathi esiphakathi kuka-Jul. 2009 no-Dec. 2010. Isitifiketi sokuphepha se-Electrical Appliances isikimu (Isitifiketi se-KC) siwuhlelo lokuqinisekisa ukuphepha oluyisibopho kanye nokuzilawula ngokwalo ngokoMthetho Wokulawula Ukuphepha Kwezisetshenziswa zikagesi, isikimu esiqinisekisa ukuphepha kokukhiqizwa nokudayiswa.

Umehluko phakathi kwesitifiketi esiyisibopho nokuzilawula(ngokuzithandela)isiqinisekiso sokuphepha:

Ukuze kuphathwe ngokuphephile izinto zikagesi, isitifiketi se-KC sihlukaniswe izitifiketi zokuphepha eziphoqelekile nezizilawulayo (ngokuzithandela) njengokuhlukaniswa kwengozi yomkhiqizo. imiphumela eyingozi engathi sína noma isithiyo esinjengomlilo, ukushaqeka kukagesi. Ngenkathi izifundo zesitifiketi sokuphepha esizilawulayo (sokuzithandela) sisetshenziswa ezintweni zikagesi lapho izakhiwo nezindlela zokuzisebenzisa zingeke zibangele imiphumela eyingozi enkulu noma isithiyo esinjengomlilo, ukushaqeka kukagesi. Futhi ingozi nesithiyo kungavinjelwa ngokuhlola izinto zikagesi.

▍Ubani ongafaka isicelo sesitifiketi se-KC:

Bonke abantu abasemthethweni noma abantu ngabanye ekhaya naphesheya abenza umsebenzi wokukhiqiza, ukuhlanganisa, ukucubungula izinto zikagesi.

▍Isu kanye nendlela yesitifiketi sokuphepha:

Faka isicelo sesitifiketi se-KC esinemodeli yomkhiqizo engahlukaniswa ngemodeli eyisisekelo kanye nemodeli yochungechunge.

Ukuze kucaciswe uhlobo lwemodeli kanye nomklamo wezinto zikagesi, igama lomkhiqizo eliyingqayizivele lizonikezwa ngokomsebenzi wawo ohlukile.

▍ Isitifiketi se-KC sebhethri ye-Lithium

1. Izinga lesitifiketi se-KC sebhethri ye-lithium:I-KC62133:2019
2. Ububanzi bomkhiqizo wesitifiketi se-KC sebhethri ye-lithium

A. Amabhethri e-lithium yesibili azosetshenziswa kuhlelo lokusebenza oluphathekayo noma kumadivayisi akhiphekayo

B. Iseli alikho ngaphansi kwesitifiketi se-KC ukuthi liyathengiswa noma lihlanganiswe ngamabhethri.

C. Kumabhethri asetshenziswa kudivayisi yokugcina amandla noma i-UPS (ugesi ongaphazamiseki), namandla awo angaphezu kuka-500Wh angaphezu komthamo.

D. Ibhethri ubukhulu bawo amandla evolumu bungaphansi kuka-400Wh/L iza esikhaleni sesitifiketi kusukela ngo-1.^st, Ephreli 2016.

▍Kungani i-MCM?

● I-MCM igcina ukubambisana okuseduze namalebhu ase-Korea, njenge-KTR (Korea Testing & Research Institute) futhi iyakwazi ukunikeza izixazululo ezingcono kakhulu ngokusebenza kwezindleko eziphakeme kanye nesevisi Yokwengeza Inani kumakhasimende kusukela endaweni yesikhathi sokuhola, inqubo yokuhlola, ukunikezwa isitifiketi. izindleko.

● Isitifiketi se-KC sebhethri ye-lithium eshajwayo singatholwa ngokuthumela isitifiketi se-CB futhi sisiguqulele kusitifiketi se-KC. Njenge-CBTL ngaphansi kwe-TÜV Rheinland, i-MCM inganikeza imibiko nezitifiketi ezingase zisetshenziswe ekuguqulelweni kwesitifiketi se-KC ngokuqondile. Futhi isikhathi sokuhola singafinyezwa uma usebenzisa i-CB ne-KC ngesikhathi esifanayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, intengo ehlobene izoba yinhle kakhulu.

Ukuphepha kwamabhethri amabhayisikili kagesi, ukuphepha kokugcinwa kwamandla kagesi, nokuphepha kwamakhemikhali ayingozi okubalwe ngenhla konke kuhlobene namabhethri e-lithium. Ukukhiqizwa kwebhethri ye-lithium, ukuthengisa kanye namabhizinisi ahlobene kufanele anake kakhulu ukuphepha komkhiqizo futhi athuthukise ukwakheka nokukhiqizwa okuphephile ukuze kuncishiswe izingozi ezigabeni zakamuva zomkhiqizo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngo-January 18, 2022, i-China Electronic Standardization Institute isiqale ukwakhiwa “Kwezimfuneko Zokuphepha Zamabhethri e-Lithium namaphakethe Ebhethri Ezisistimu Zokugcina Amandla Kagesi”.
Uma sibheka ku-National Public Service Platform for Standards Information, sizothola uchungechunge lokwakheka nokubuyekeza okujwayelekile okuholwa yi-China Electric Power Research Institute mayelana nokugcinwa kwe-electrochemical. Kubandakanya ukubuyekezwa kwezinga lebhethri le-lithium-ion lokugcinwa kwamandla e-electrochemical, umthethonqubo wezobuchwepheshe wesistimu yokugcina amandla kagesi ephathwayo, umthethonqubo wokuphatha wokuxhunywa kwegridi yesistimu yokugcina amandla e-electrochemical ehlangothini lomsebenzisi, kanye nenqubo yokumba izimo eziphuthumayo zamandla okugcina amandla e-electrochemical. isiteshi. Izici ezihlukahlukene zifakiwe njengebhethri yohlelo lwe-electrochemical, ubuchwepheshe bokuxhuma igridi, ubuchwepheshe bamanje bokuguqulela, ukwelashwa kwezimo eziphuthumayo, nobuchwepheshe bokuphatha ukuxhumana.
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