Isifinyezo sezinguquko enguqulweni entsha ye-IEC 62619
Isifinyezo soshintsho kokushaI-IEC 62619inguqulo,
I-IEC 62619,
▍BSMI Isingeniso Isingeniso se-BSMI
I-BSMI imfushane nge-Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection, eyasungulwa ngo-1930 futhi yabizwa ngeNational Metrology Bureau ngaleso sikhathi. Kuyinhlangano ephakeme yokuhlola eRiphabhulikhi yaseShayina ephethe umsebenzi kumazinga kazwelonke, i-metrology nokuhlolwa komkhiqizo njll. Amazinga okuhlolwa kwezinto zikagesi e-Taiwan agunyazwa yi-BSMI. Imikhiqizo igunyaziwe ukusebenzisa ukumaka kwe-BSMI ezimeni lapho ithobelana nezidingo zokuphepha, ukuhlolwa kwe-EMC nokunye ukuhlola okuhlobene.
Izinto zikagesi kanye nemikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi ihlolwa ngokwalezi zinhlelo ezintathu ezilandelayo: uhlobo olugunyazwe (T), ukubhaliswa kwesitifiketi somkhiqizo (R) kanye nesimemezelo sokuvumelana (D).
▍Liyini izinga le-BSMI?
Ngomhla zingama-20 kuNovemba 2013, kumenyezelwe yi-BSMI ukuthi kusuka ku-1st, Meyi 2014, iseli/ibhethri le-3C lesibili le-lithium, ibhange lamandla e-lithium yesibili kanye neshaja yebhethri engu-3C azivunyelwe ukufinyelela emakethe yase-Taiwan zize zihlolwe futhi zifaneleke ngokuya ngamazinga afanele (njengoba kuboniswe kuthebula elingezansi).
| Isigaba somkhiqizo sokuhlola | Ibhethri le-3C Lesibili Lithium elineseli eyodwa noma iphakethe (umumo wenkinobho awufakiwe) | I-3C Secondary Lithium Power Bank | Ishaja yebhethri ye-3C |
Amazwana: Inguqulo ye-CNS 15364 1999 isebenza kuze kube umhla zingama-30 kuMbasa 2014. Iseli, ibhethri kanye Iselula yenza ukuhlolwa komthamo kuphela nge-CNS14857-2 (inguqulo ka-2002).
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| Izinga Lokuhlola |
I-CNS 15364 (inguqulo ka-1999) I-CNS 15364 (inguqulo ka-2002) I-CNS 14587-2 (inguqulo ka-2002)
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I-CNS 15364 (inguqulo ka-1999) I-CNS 15364 (inguqulo ka-2002) I-CNS 14336-1 (inguqulo ka-1999) I-CNS 13438 (inguqulo ka-1995) I-CNS 14857-2 (inguqulo ka-2002)
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I-CNS 14336-1 (inguqulo ka-1999) I-CNS 134408 (inguqulo ka-1993) I-CNS 13438 (inguqulo ka-1995)
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| Imodeli Yokuhlola | I-RPC Model II kanye neModel III | I-RPC Model II kanye neModel III | I-RPC Model II kanye neModel III |
▍Kungani i-MCM?
● Ngo-2014, ibhethri ye-lithium ekwazi ukushajwa kabusha yaba isibopho e-Taiwan, futhi i-MCM yaqala ukunikeza ulwazi lwakamuva mayelana nesitifiketi se-BSMI kanye nesevisi yokuhlola kumakhasimende omhlaba, ikakhulukazi lawo avela ezweni lase-China.
● Izinga eliphezulu lokudlula:I-MCM isivele isisize amakhasimende ukuthi athole izitifiketi ze-BSMI ezingaphezu kuka-1,000 kuze kube manje ngesikhathi esisodwa.
● Amasevisi ahlanganisiwe:I-MCM isiza amakhasimende ukuthi angene ngempumelelo ezimakethe eziningi emhlabeni jikelele ngokusebenzisa isevisi yenqwaba yesitophu esisodwa yenqubo elula.
I-IEC 62619: I-2022 (inguqulo yesibili) ekhishwe ngomhla ka-24 Meyi 2022 izothatha indawo yenguqulo yokuqala eshicilelwe ngo-2017. I-IEC 62169 ihlanganisa izidingo zokuphepha zamaseli we-lithium ion wesibili namabhethri okusetshenziswa ezimbonini. Ngokuvamile kubhekwa njengezinga lokuhlola lamabhethri okugcina amandla. Kodwa ngaphezu kwamabhethri okugcina amandla, i-IEC 62169 ingaphinde isetshenziselwe amabhethri e-lithium asetshenziswa ekunikezeni amandla angaphazamiseki (UPS), izimoto zokuthutha ezizenzakalelayo (ATV), amandla aphuthumayo kanye nezimoto zasolwandle.
Kunezinguquko ezinkulu eziyisithupha, kodwa okubaluleke kakhulu ukungeza izidingo ze-EMC.
Izidingo zokuhlola i-EMC zengezwe enanini elikhulayo lamazinga ebhethri, ikakhulukazi amandla amakhulu nezinhlelo zokugcina amandla, okuhlanganisa ne-UL 1973 evamile ekhishwe kulo nyaka. Ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokuhlolwa kwe-EMC, abakhiqizi kufanele bathuthukise futhi bathuthukise ukwakheka kwesifunda nokusetshenziswa kwezingxenye ze-elekthronikhi, futhi benze ukuqinisekiswa kokuqala emikhiqizweni ekhiqizwe ngovivinyo ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi izidingo ze-EMC ziyahlangatshezwa.
Ngokwenqubo yokufaka isicelo yezinga elisha, i-CBTL noma i-NCB kufanele ibuyekeze izinga layo nekhono kuqala, okulindeleke ukuthi liqedwe phakathi nenyanga engu-1. Okwesibili isidingo sokuhlela inguqulo entsha yesifanekiso sombiko, ngokuvamile esidinga izinyanga ezingu-1-3. Ngemva kokuba lezi zinqubo ezimbili seziqediwe, izinga lokuhlola elisha nesitifiketi singasetshenziswa.
Abakhiqizi akudingeki bajahe ukusebenzisa izinga elisha le-IEC 62619. Phela, kuthatha isikhathi eside ukuthi izifunda namazwe aqede inguqulo endala yezinga, kuyilapho ngokuvamile isikhathi esishesha kakhulu ngokuyisisekelo siyizinyanga ezingu-6-12.
Kunconywa ukuthi abakhiqizi bafake izicelo zezitifiketi ezinenguqulo entsha ekuhlolweni nasekunikezweni isitifiketi kwemikhiqizo emisha, futhi bacabangele ukuthi bangawubuyekeza yini umbiko womkhiqizo nesitifiketi senguqulo endala ngokuya ngesimo sangempela sokusetshenziswa.
