Isifinyezo sezinguquko enguqulweni entsha ye-IEC 62619

Incazelo emfushane:


Umyalelo Wephrojekthi

Isifinyezo soshintsho kokushaI-IEC 62619inguqulo,
I-IEC 62619,

▍Iyini i-KC?

Kusukela 25thAug., 2008,Korea Ministry of Knowledge Economy (MKE) yamemezela ukuthi I-National Standard Committee izophatha uphawu olusha lwesitifiketi oluhlanganisiwe lukazwelonke - oluqanjwe uphawu lwe-KC oluthatha indawo yesitifiketi sase-Korea phakathi nesikhathi esiphakathi kuka-Jul. 2009 no-Dec. 2010. Isitifiketi sokuphepha se-Electrical Appliances isikimu (Isitifiketi se-KC) siwuhlelo lokuqinisekisa ukuphepha oluyisibopho kanye nokuzilawula ngokwalo ngokoMthetho Wokulawula Ukuphepha Kwezisetshenziswa zikagesi, isikimu esiqinisekisa ukuphepha kokukhiqizwa nokudayiswa.

Umehluko phakathi kwesitifiketi esiyisibopho nokuzilawula(ngokuzithandela)isiqinisekiso sokuphepha:

Ukuze kuphathwe ngokuphephile izinto zikagesi, isitifiketi se-KC sihlukaniswe izitifiketi zokuphepha eziphoqelekile nezizilawulayo (ngokuzithandela) njengokuhlukaniswa kwengozi yomkhiqizo. imiphumela eyingozi engathi sína noma isithiyo esinjengomlilo, ukushaqeka kukagesi. Ngenkathi izifundo zesitifiketi sokuphepha esizilawulayo (sokuzithandela) sisetshenziswa ezintweni zikagesi lapho izakhiwo nezindlela zokuzisebenzisa zingeke zibangele imiphumela eyingozi enkulu noma isithiyo esinjengomlilo, ukushaqeka kukagesi. Futhi ingozi nesithiyo kungavinjelwa ngokuhlola izinto zikagesi.

▍Ubani ongafaka isicelo sesitifiketi se-KC:

Bonke abantu abasemthethweni noma abantu ngabanye ekhaya naphesheya abenza umsebenzi wokukhiqiza, ukuhlanganisa, ukucubungula izinto zikagesi.

▍Isu kanye nendlela yesitifiketi sokuphepha:

Faka isicelo sesitifiketi se-KC esinemodeli yomkhiqizo engahlukaniswa ngemodeli eyisisekelo kanye nemodeli yochungechunge.

Ukuze kucaciswe uhlobo lwemodeli kanye nomklamo wezinto zikagesi, igama lomkhiqizo eliyingqayizivele lizonikezwa ngokomsebenzi wawo ohlukile.

▍ Isitifiketi se-KC sebhethri ye-Lithium

  1. Izinga lesitifiketi se-KC sebhethri ye-lithium:I-KC62133:2019
  2. Ububanzi bomkhiqizo wesitifiketi se-KC sebhethri ye-lithium

A. Amabhethri e-lithium yesibili azosetshenziswa kuhlelo lokusebenza oluphathekayo noma kumadivayisi akhiphekayo

B. Iseli alikho ngaphansi kwesitifiketi se-KC ukuthi liyathengiswa noma lihlanganiswe ngamabhethri.

C. Kumabhethri asetshenziswa kudivayisi yokugcina amandla noma i-UPS (ugesi ongaphazamiseki), namandla awo angaphezu kuka-500Wh angaphezu komthamo.

D. Ibhethri ubukhulu bawo amandla evolumu bungaphansi kuka-400Wh/L iza esikhaleni sesitifiketi kusukela ngo-1.st, Ephreli 2016.

▍Kungani i-MCM?

● I-MCM igcina ukubambisana okuseduze namalebhu ase-Korea, njenge-KTR (Korea Testing & Research Institute) futhi iyakwazi ukunikeza izixazululo ezingcono kakhulu ngokusebenza kwezindleko eziphakeme kanye nesevisi Yokwengeza Inani kumakhasimende kusukela endaweni yesikhathi sokuhola, inqubo yokuhlola, ukunikezwa isitifiketi. izindleko.

● Isitifiketi se-KC sebhethri ye-lithium eshajwayo singatholwa ngokuthumela isitifiketi se-CB futhi sisiguqulele kusitifiketi se-KC. Njenge-CBTL ngaphansi kwe-TÜV Rheinland, i-MCM inganikeza imibiko nezitifiketi ezingase zisetshenziswe ekuguqulelweni kwesitifiketi se-KC ngokuqondile. Futhi isikhathi sokuhola singafinyezwa uma usebenzisa i-CB ne-KC ngesikhathi esifanayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, intengo ehlobene izoba yinhle kakhulu.

I-IEC 62619: I-2022 (inguqulo yesibili) ekhishwe ngomhla ka-24 Meyi 2022 izothatha indawo yenguqulo yokuqala eshicilelwe ngo-2017. I-IEC 62169 ihlanganisa izidingo zokuphepha zamaseli we-lithium ion wesibili namabhethri okusetshenziswa ezimbonini. Ngokuvamile kubhekwa njengezinga lokuhlola lamabhethri okugcina amandla. Kodwa ngaphezu kwamabhethri okugcina amandla, i-IEC 62169 ingaphinde isetshenziselwe amabhethri e-lithium asetshenziswa ekunikezeni amandla angaphazamiseki (UPS), izimoto zokuthutha ezizenzakalelayo (ATV), amandla aphuthumayo kanye nezimoto zasolwandle.
Kunezinguquko ezinkulu eziyisithupha, kodwa okubaluleke kakhulu ukungeza izidingo ze-EMC.
Izidingo zokuhlola i-EMC zengezwe enanini elikhulayo lamazinga ebhethri, ikakhulukazi amandla amakhulu nezinhlelo zokugcina amandla, okuhlanganisa ne-UL 1973 evamile ekhishwe kulo nyaka. Ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokuhlolwa kwe-EMC, abakhiqizi kufanele bathuthukise futhi bathuthukise ukwakheka kwesifunda nokusetshenziswa kwezingxenye ze-elekthronikhi, futhi benze ukuqinisekiswa kokuqala emikhiqizweni ekhiqizwe ngovivinyo ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi izidingo ze-EMC ziyahlangatshezwa.
Ngokwenqubo yokufaka isicelo yezinga elisha, i-CBTL noma i-NCB kufanele ibuyekeze izinga layo nekhono kuqala, okulindeleke ukuthi liqedwe phakathi nenyanga engu-1. Okwesibili isidingo sokuhlela inguqulo entsha yesifanekiso sombiko, ngokuvamile esidinga izinyanga ezingu-1-3. Ngemva kokuba lezi zinqubo ezimbili seziqediwe, izinga lokuhlola elisha nesitifiketi singasetshenziswa.
Abakhiqizi akudingeki bajahe ukusebenzisa izinga elisha le-IEC 62619. Phela, kuthatha isikhathi eside ukuthi izifunda namazwe aqede inguqulo endala yezinga, kuyilapho ngokuvamile isikhathi esishesha kakhulu ngokuyisisekelo siyizinyanga ezingu-6-12.
Kunconywa ukuthi abakhiqizi bafake izicelo zezitifiketi ezinenguqulo entsha ekuhlolweni nasekunikezweni isitifiketi kwemikhiqizo emisha, futhi bacabangele ukuthi bangawubuyekeza yini umbiko womkhiqizo nesitifiketi senguqulo endala ngokuya ngesimo sangempela sokusetshenziswa.


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