Isifinyezo seIbhethri laseNdiyaizidingo zesitifiketi,
Ibhethri laseNdiya,

▍ Isitifiketi se-SIRIM

Ukuze kuvikeleke umuntu nempahla, uhulumeni wase-Malaysia usungula uhlelo lokunikeza isitifiketi somkhiqizo futhi uqapha izinto zikagesi zikagesi, ulwazi & multimedia nezinto zokwakha. Imikhiqizo elawulwayo ingathunyelwa e-Malaysia kuphela ngemva kokuthola isitifiketi sokuqinisekiswa komkhiqizo nokulebula.

▍SIRIM QAS

I-SIRIM QAS, inkampani ephethwe ngokugcwele ye-Malaysian Institute of Industry Standards, iyona kuphela iyunithi yesitifiketi eqokiwe yama-ejensi kazwelonke alawulayo e-Malaysian (KDPNHEP, SKMM, njll.).

Isitifiketi sebhethri sesibili sikhethwe i-KDPNHEP (uMnyango Wezohwebo Zasekhaya kanye Nezindaba Zabathengi) waseMalaysia njengowukuphela kwesiphathimandla sokunikeza izitifiketi. Okwamanje, abakhiqizi, abangenisi nabahwebi bangafaka isicelo sokuthola isitifiketi ku-SIRIM QAS futhi bafake isicelo sokuhlolwa nokuqinisekiswa kwamabhethri esibili ngaphansi kwemodi yesitifiketi enelayisensi.

▍ Isitifiketi se-SIRIM- Ibhethri Lesibili

Ibhethri lesibili okwamanje lingaphansi kwesitifiketi sokuzithandela kodwa lizoba kububanzi besitifiketi esiyisibopho maduze. Usuku oluqondile oluyisibopho lungaphansi kwesikhathi esisemthethweni sesimemezelo sase-Malaysian. I-SIRIM QAS isivele isiqalile ukwamukela izicelo zesitifiketi.

Izinga lesitifiketi sebhethri lesibili : MS IEC 62133:2017 noma IEC 62133:2012

▍Kungani i-MCM?

● Isungule isiteshi esihle sokushintshisana sobuchwepheshe nolwazi lokushintshisana ne-SIRIM QAS eyabela uchwepheshe ukuthi aphathe amaphrojekthi we-MCM nemibuzo kuphela kanye nokwabelana ngolwazi lwakamuva olunembile lwale ndawo.

● I-SIRIM QAS ibona idatha yokuhlola ye-MCM ukuze amasampuli akwazi ukuhlolwa nge-MCM esikhundleni sokulethwa e-Malaysia.

● Ukuhlinzeka ngesevisi yokuma okukodwa kokugunyazwa kwe-Malaysian kwamabhethri, ama-adaptha namaselula.

I-India ingeyesithathu emhlabeni ngomkhiqizi nomthengi kagesi ngobukhulu, futhi inenani elikhulu labantu ekuthuthukisweni kwemboni yamandla amasha kanye namandla amakhulu emakethe. I-MCM, njengomholi kuIbhethri laseNdiyaisitifiketi, ingathanda ukwethula lapha ukuhlolwa, izimfuneko zesitifiketi, izimo zokufinyelela emakethe, njll. ukuze amabhethri ahlukahlukene athunyelwe e-India, kanye nokwenza izincomo zokulindela. Lesi sihloko sigxile olwazini lokuhlola nesitifiketi lwamabhethri esibili aphathwayo, amabhethri adonsayo/amaseli asetshenziswa ku-EV namabhethri okugcina amandla.
Amaseli esibili namabhethri aqukethe ama-electrolyte ane-alkaline noma angeyona i-asidi namaseli esibili avaliwe namabhethri enziwe ngawo awela esikimini sokubhalisa esiyisibopho (CRS) se-BIS. Ukuze ungene emakethe yaseNdiya, umkhiqizo kufanele uhlangabezane nezidingo zokuhlola ze-IS 16046 futhi uthole inombolo yokubhalisa ku-BIS. Inqubo yokubhalisa imi kanje: Abakhiqizi basekhaya noma bakwamanye amazwe bathumele amasampula kumalabhorethri aseNdiya agunyazwe yi-BIS ukuze ahlolwe, futhi ngemva kokuphothulwa kokuhlolwa, bathumele umbiko osemthethweni kuphothali ye-BIS ukuze babhaliswe; Kamuva isikhulu esithintekayo sihlola umbiko bese sikhipha isitifiketi, futhi kanjalo, isitifiketi siyaqedwa. I-BIS Standard Mark kufanele imakwe endaweni yomkhiqizo kanye/noma ekufakweni kwayo ngemva kokuphothulwa kwesitifiketi ukuze kuzuzwe ukusakazwa kwemakethe. Ukwengeza, kungenzeka ukuthi umkhiqizo uzoba ngaphansi kokugadwa yimakethe ye-BIS, futhi umenzi uzothwala imali yamasampula, imali yokuhlola kanye nanoma iyiphi enye imali engase idalwe. Abakhiqizi banesibopho sokuthobela izimfuneko, ngaphandle kwalokho bangase babhekane nezixwayiso zokukhanselwa kwezitifiketi zabo noma ezinye izinhlawulo.
E-India, zonke izimoto zomgwaqo kudingeka ukuthi zifake isicelo sokuthola isitifiketi esikhungweni esiqashelwa uMnyango Wezokuthutha Emgwaqeni kanye Nothelawayeka (MOTH). Ngaphambi kwalokhu, amaseli adonsayo namasistimu ebhethri, njengezingxenye zawo ezibalulekile, kufanele futhi ahlolwe ngokwezindinganiso ezifanele ukuze kunikezwe isitifiketi semoto.
Yize amaseli e-traction engaweli kunoma yiluphi uhlelo lokubhalisa, ngemuva komhla zingama-31 kuNdasa, 2023, kufanele ahlolwe ngokwezindinganiso IS 16893 (Ingxenye 2):2018 kanye ne-IS 16893 (Ingxenye 3):2018, futhi imibiko yokuhlola kufanele ikhishwe yi-NABL. amalabhorethri agunyaziwe noma izikhungo zokuhlola ezicaciswe eSigabeni 126 se-CMV (Izimoto Ezimaphakathi) ukuze zisevise isitifiketi sebhethri elidonsayo. Amakhasimende ethu amaningi abesevele athole imibiko yokuhlola yamaseli awo wokudonsa ngaphambi komhla ka-Mashi 31. Ngo-Septhemba 2020, i-India yakhipha izindinganiso AIS 156(Ingxenye 2) Amend 3 yebhethri elidonsayo elisetshenziswa emotweni yohlobo lwe-L, i-AIS 038(Ingxenye 2) Shintsha I-3M yebhethri lokudonsa elisetshenziswa emotweni yohlobo lwe-N. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-BMS yezimoto zohlobo lwe-L, M no-N kufanele ihlangabezane nezidingo ze-AIS 004 (Ingxenye 3).