I-Taiwan Ikhiphe Izidingo Zokuzithandela Zesitifiketi SoAmabhethri Okugcina Amandla,
Amabhethri Okugcina Amandla,

▍ Isitifiketi se-MIC saseVietnam

I-Circular 42/2016/TT-BTTTT ibalule ukuthi amabhethri afakwe kumaselula, amathebulethi kanye nezincwadi zokubhalela awavunyelwe ukuthunyelwa e-Vietnam ngaphandle uma engaphansi kwesitifiketi se-DoC kusukela ngo-Oct.1,2016. I-DoC kuyodingeka futhi ukuthi ihlinzeke lapho kufakwa Ukugunyazwa Kohlobo lwemikhiqizo yokugcina (omakhalekhukhwini, amaphilisi namathebulethi).

I-MIC ikhiphe i-Circular 04/2018/TT-BTTTT entsha ngoMeyi, 2018 ebeka ukuthi awusekho umbiko we-IEC 62133:2012 okhishwe ilabhorethri egunyazwe phesheya owamukelwa ngoJulayi 1, 2018. Ukuhlolwa kwendawo kuyadingeka ngenkathi ufaka isicelo sesitifiketi se-ADoC.

▍ Izinga Lokuhlola

I-QCVN101:2016/BTTT(bheka i-IEC 62133:2012)

▍PQIR

Uhulumeni wase-Vietnamese ukhiphe isimemezelo esisha No. 74/2018 / ND-CP ngoMeyi 15, 2018 ukuze sicacise ukuthi izinhlobo ezimbili zemikhiqizo engeniswe e-Vietnam zingaphansi kwesicelo se-PQIR (Product Quality Inspection Registration) lapho ilethwa e-Vietnam.

Ngokusekelwe kulo mthetho, i-Ministry of Information and Communication (MIC) yase-Vietnam ikhiphe idokhumenti esemthethweni ethi 2305/BTTTT-CVT ngoJulayi 1, 2018, ecacisa ukuthi imikhiqizo engaphansi kolawulo lwayo (okuhlanganisa namabhethri) kufanele ifakwe isicelo se-PQIR lapho ilethwa ngaphandle. eVietnam. I-SDoC izolethwa ukuze kuphothulwe inqubo yokugunyazwa kwentela engenayo. Idethi esemthethweni yokuqala ukusebenza kwalo mthethonqubo umhla ziyi-10 kuNcwaba, 2018. I-PQIR isetshenziswa ekungeniseni okukodwa e-Vietnam, okungukuthi, ngaso sonke isikhathi uma ongenisa impahla evela kwamanye amazwe engenisa impahla, uzofaka isicelo se-PQIR (ukuhlolwa kweqoqo) + SDoC.

Nokho, kubangenisi abaphuthuma ukuletha izimpahla ngaphandle kwe-SDOC, i-VNTA izoqinisekisa okwesikhashana i-PQIR futhi yenze kube lula ukuvunyelwa kwentela. Kodwa abathenga kwamanye amazwe kudingeka bathumele i-SDoC kwa-VNTA ukuze baqedele lonke uhlelo lokugunyazwa kwentela phakathi kwezinsuku eziyi-15 zokusebenza ngemva kokuvunyelwa kwentela. (I-VNTA ngeke isakhipha i-ADOC yangaphambilini esebenza kuphela kubakhi bendawo base-Vietnam)

▍Kungani i-MCM?

● Ukwabelana ngolwazi lwakamuva

● Umsunguli-munye welabhorethri yokuhlola ibhethri ye-Quacert

I-MCM ngaleyo ndlela iba ukuphela komenzeli wale lebhu e-Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau naseTaiwan.

● Isevisi ye-Ejensi yokuma eyodwa

I-MCM, i-ejensi ekahle yokuma okukodwa, ihlinzeka ngokuhlolwa, izitifiketi kanye nesevisi ye-ejenti kumakhasimende.

Ngomhla ziyi-16 kuNhlaba, i-Bureau of Commodity Inspection, uMnyango Wezindaba Zomnotho wase-Taiwan wethula Uhlelo Lokugcina Amandla Lweseli Eyodwa Nokusebenza Kwesistimu Yebhethri Yezihlinzeko Ezihlobene Nokuqinisekiswa Komkhiqizo Wokuzithandela, okumaka ukufakwa kwamaseli okugcina amandla, amasistimu ebhethri ajwayelekile, kanye nekhaya elincane. amasistimu ebhethri okugcina amandla esitifiketini sokuzithandela sase-Taiwan, nemibandela eqala ukusebenza ngokushesha. Isilinganiso sokuqalisa i-Bureau of Commodity Inspection Priority Working Paper 2022, isinyathelo esibalulekile sokuthuthukisa izinga lamasistimu okugcina amandla e-Taiwan.
Ngokuya Ngezinyathelo zokusetshenziswa kwesitifiketi somkhiqizo wokuzithandela kanye nendlela yokudweba isikimu sokumaka sesitifiketi sokuzithandela somkhiqizo, imikhiqizo eyisisekeli ethole isitifiketi sokuqinisekiswa komkhiqizo wokuzithandela idinga ukuphrinta ilogo yokuzithandela elandelayo yezisekeli.
Nakuba kuwukuzithandela ngokwemvelo, idokhumenti esemthethweni iphinde yasho ukuthi uma kukhona amayunithi achaza lesi sitifiketi “njengesisekelo semibandela yaso eyisibopho, thobelana nezinhlinzeko zaso. Ihlukile kumodi yohlelo lwebhethri ye-CCC, amasistimu ebhethri nawo adinga ukuhlolwa kwasembonini bese ekhipha umbiko. Ukuhlolwa kwasefekthri kuyadingeka okokuqala ngqa ukuze ufake isicelo sokuthola isitifiketi, kuyilapho ukungezwa okulandelayo kumamodeli ochungechunge akudingi ukuphinda ukuhlolwa kwasembonini. Nokho, ukuhlolwa kwefekthri kwaminyaka yonke kuyadingeka ukuze kugcinwe isitifiketi, kuyilapho amaseli ebhethri engadingeki.