amabhethri e-ternary avinjelwe esiteshini sokugcina amandla e-Chinese?

Incazelo emfushane:


Umyalelo Wephrojekthi

amabhethri e-ternary avinjelwe esiteshini sase-China sokugcina amandla?,
Isitoreji Amandla,

▍Siyini Isitifiketi Se-CB?

I-IECEE CB iwuhlelo lokuqala lwangempela lwamazwe ngamazwe lokuqashelwa ngokufanayo kwemibiko yokuhlolwa kokuphepha kwezinto zikagesi. I-NCB (National Certification Body) ifinyelela isivumelwano sezizwe eziningi, esivumela abakhiqizi ukuthi bathole isitifiketi sikazwelonke kwamanye amazwe angamalungu ngaphansi kohlelo lwe-CB ngesisekelo sokudlulisa esinye sezitifiketi ze-NCB.

Isitifiketi se-CB siwumbhalo osemthethweni wohlelo lwe-CB okhishwe i-NCB egunyaziwe, okokwazisa enye i-NCB ukuthi amasampula omkhiqizo ohloliwe ahambisana nezidingo ezijwayelekile.

Njengohlobo lombiko omisiwe, umbiko we-CB ubala izidingo ezifanele ezivela entweni ejwayelekile ye-IEC ngento ngayinye. Umbiko we-CB awuhlinzeki nje kuphela ngemiphumela yakho konke ukuhlolwa okudingekile, ukukalwa, ukuqinisekiswa, ukuhlolwa nokuhlola ngokucacile nokungacacisi, kodwa futhi kufaka phakathi izithombe, umdwebo wesifunda, izithombe nencazelo yomkhiqizo. Ngokomthetho wohlelo lwe-CB, umbiko we-CB ngeke usebenze kuze kube yilapho wethula isitifiketi se-CB ndawonye.

▍Kungani sidinga Isitifiketi se-CB?

  1. Ngqolyqaphelazed or vumaedngeilunguamazwe

Ngesitifiketi se-CB kanye nombiko wokuhlola we-CB, imikhiqizo yakho ingathunyelwa kwamanye amazwe ngokuqondile.

  1. Guqulela kwamanye amazwe izitifiketi

Isitifiketi se-CB singaguqulelwa ngokuqondile kusitifiketi samazwe angamalungu ayo, ngokunikeza isitifiketi se-CB, umbiko wokuhlola kanye nombiko wokuhlola umehluko (uma kusebenza) ngaphandle kokuphinda ukuhlolwa, okunganciphisa isikhathi sokuhola sokuthola isitifiketi.

  1. Qinisekisa Ukuphepha Komkhiqizo

Ukuhlolwa kwesitifiketi se-CB kubheka ukusetshenziswa okuphusile komkhiqizo kanye nokuphepha okubonakalayo uma usetshenziswa kabi. Umkhiqizo oqinisekisiwe ufakazela ukugculisa kwezidingo zokuphepha.

▍Kungani i-MCM?

● Ukufaneleka:I-MCM iyi-CBTL yokuqala egunyaziwe ye-IEC 62133 ejwayelekile yi-TUV RH ezweni laseChina.

● Isitifiketi namandla okuhlola:I-MCM iphakathi kwesiqephu sokuqala sokuhlola nesitifiketi senkampani yangaphandle ye-IEC62133 ejwayelekile, futhi isiqede ukuhlola amabhethri e-IEC62133 angaphezu kuka-7000 kanye nemibiko ye-CB kumakhasimende omhlaba.

● Usekelo lobuchwepheshe:I-MCM inonjiniyela bezobuchwepheshe abangaphezu kwe-15 abakhethekile ekuhlolweni njengokujwayelekile kwe-IEC 62133. I-MCM ihlinzeka amakhasimende ngohlobo oluphelele, olunembile, oluvaliwe losekelo lobuchwepheshe kanye nezinsizakalo zolwazi ezihola phambili.

Iziphathimandla zase-China zikhiphe uhlaka lokuchayeka lwenguqulo echitshiyelwe Yezimfuneko ezingama-25 Zokuvimbela Ingozi Yokukhiqiza Ugesi. I-Chinese National Energy Administration yenza lesi sichibiyelo ngokuhlela ingxoxo nezinhlangano zikagesi kanye nochwepheshe ukuze kuphothulwe ulwazi kanye nezingozi ezenzeka kusukela ngo-2014, ukuze kuqondiswe ngempumelelo kakhudlwana futhi kuvinjwe izingozi ukuthi zenzeke.
Ohlelweni lokuchayeka 2.12 lukhuluma ngezidingo ezimbalwa kumabhethri e-lithium-ion ukuze kuvinjelwe umlilo ukuthi ungenzeki esiteshini sokugcina amandla e-electrochemistry:Isitoreji samandla e-electrochemistry ephakathi nendawo ngeke sisebenzise amabhethri e-ternary lithium-ion noma amabhethri e-sodium-sulfer. Amabhethri e-Echelon traction awasebenzi, futhi kufanele athathwe ukuhlaziywa kokuphepha okusekelwe kudatha elandelekayo.
Igumbi lezinto zamabhethri e-lithium-ion ngeke lisungulwe ezindaweni ezihlanganisayo futhi akufanele lisethwe ezakhiweni ezinabahlali noma indawo engaphansi. Amakamelo ezinto zokusebenza azosungulwa ngongqimba olulodwa, futhi azokwakhiwa ngaphambilini. Endaweni eyodwa yomlilo umthamo wamabhethri akumele ube ngaphezu kuka-6MW`H. Emakamelo ezinto zokusebenza anomthamo omkhulu kuno-6MW`H, kufanele kube nesistimu yokucisha umlilo ezenzakalelayo. Ukucaciswa kwesistimu kuzolandela u-2.12.6 wohlaka lokuchayeka.
Amakamelo ezinto ezisetshenziswayo azomisa imitshina yomoya ovuthayo. Uma i-hydrogen noma i-carbon monoxide itholwa inkulu kuno-50×10-6 (ukugxiliswa kwevolumu), igumbi lezinto zokusebenza lizoba ama-breaker asebenzayo, isistimu yokukhipha umoya kanye nesistimu ye-alamu.Igumbi lezinto zokusebenza lizomisa uhlelo lokungena komoya olulwa nokuqhuma. Okungenani kufanele kuphume umoya owodwa endaweni ngayinye, futhi umoya ophumayo ngomzuzu ungabi ngaphansi kwevolumu yamagumbi ezinto zokusebenza. Ama-air inlet kanye nezindawo zokuphuma kufanele zisethwe ngendlela efanele, futhi i-airflow short circuit ayivunyelwe. Isistimu yokugeleza komoya kufanele ihlale isebenza.


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