Imakethe ye-EU ihlela ukwengeza izimfuneko zempilo yomjikelezo weibhethriesetshenziswa kumakhalekhukhwini,
ibhethri,

▍ Isitifiketi se-SIRIM

Ukuze kuvikeleke umuntu nempahla, uhulumeni wase-Malaysia usungula uhlelo lokunikeza isitifiketi somkhiqizo futhi uqapha izinto zikagesi zikagesi, ulwazi & multimedia nezinto zokwakha. Imikhiqizo elawulwayo ingathunyelwa e-Malaysia kuphela ngemva kokuthola isitifiketi sokuqinisekiswa komkhiqizo nokulebula.

▍SIRIM QAS

I-SIRIM QAS, inkampani ephethwe ngokugcwele ye-Malaysian Institute of Industry Standards, iyona kuphela iyunithi yesitifiketi eqokiwe yama-ejensi kazwelonke alawulayo e-Malaysian (KDPNHEP, SKMM, njll.).

Isitifiketi sebhethri sesibili sikhethwe i-KDPNHEP (uMnyango Wezohwebo Zasekhaya kanye Nezindaba Zabathengi) waseMalaysia njengowukuphela kwesiphathimandla sokunikeza izitifiketi. Okwamanje, abakhiqizi, abangenisi nabahwebi bangafaka isicelo sokuthola isitifiketi ku-SIRIM QAS futhi bafake isicelo sokuhlolwa nokuqinisekiswa kwamabhethri esibili ngaphansi kwemodi yesitifiketi enelayisensi.

▍ Isitifiketi se-SIRIM- Ibhethri Lesibili

Ibhethri lesibili okwamanje lingaphansi kwesitifiketi sokuzithandela kodwa lizoba kububanzi besitifiketi esiyisibopho maduze. Usuku oluqondile oluyisibopho lungaphansi kwesikhathi esisemthethweni sesimemezelo sase-Malaysian. I-SIRIM QAS isivele isiqalile ukwamukela izicelo zesitifiketi.

Izinga lesitifiketi sebhethri lesibili : MS IEC 62133:2017 noma IEC 62133:2012

▍Kungani i-MCM?

● Isungule isiteshi esihle sokushintshisana sobuchwepheshe nolwazi lokushintshisana ne-SIRIM QAS eyabela uchwepheshe ukuthi aphathe amaphrojekthi we-MCM nemibuzo kuphela kanye nokwabelana ngolwazi lwakamuva olunembile lwale ndawo.

● I-SIRIM QAS ibona idatha yokuhlola ye-MCM ukuze amasampuli akwazi ukuhlolwa nge-MCM esikhundleni sokulethwa e-Malaysia.

● Ukuhlinzeka ngesevisi yokuma okukodwa kokugunyazwa kwe-Malaysian kwamabhethri, ama-adaptha namaselula.

I-Directive 2009/125/EC iyisiqondiso sesidingo semvelo semikhiqizo ehlobene namandla, ekhishwe yi-EU ngo-2009, okungukuthi "Sungula uhlaka lwezidingo zedizayini yemvelo yemikhiqizo ehlobene namandla". Akuwona owezidingo zomkhiqizo, kodwa umhlahlandlela wohlaka kuphela. Ngokuvumelana nezinhlinzeko ezifanele zalo myalelo, i-EU iqhubeka ithuthukisa isiyalezo mayelana nezidingo ze-eco-design okufanele zihlangatshezwe izinhlobo ezithile zemikhiqizo edla amandla. Abakhiqizi abathengisa umkhiqizo ohlobene osebenzisa amandla e-EU kumele baqinisekise ukuthi umkhiqizo uhlangabezana nezindinganiso zamandla nezemvelo ezibekwe yisilinganiso. Ububanzi bomkhiqizo walo myalelo okwamanje buhlanganisa amaqembu emikhiqizo angaphezu kuka-40 (njengamabhayela, amalambu okukhanyisa, ama-TV neziqandisi, njll.) I-ErP Directive, njenge-LVD Directive, i-EMC Directive ne-RoHS Directive, iyingxenye yohlelo lwe-CE Directive. , futhi imikhiqizo efanele kufanele icabangele izimfuneko ze-ErP Directive ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa e-EU ukuze imakwe i-CE.
Kulo nyaka i-EU ihlongoze okusalungiswa okusha okuhlongoza ukwandisa ububanzi bomkhiqizo we-Directive 2009/125/EC ukuze kufakwe omakhalekhukhwini, amafoni angenazintambo nama-tablet PC kukhathalogi yomkhiqizo Weziqondiso, futhi yengeze izidingo zabo ze-eco-design. Uhlaka kulindeleke ukuthi luqale ukusebenza ngekota yesine ka-2022, futhi izidingo ze-eco-design zizoba yisibopho ezinyangeni eziyi-12 ngemuva kokuqala ukusebenza komthetho, ovumela abakhiqizi ukuthi baklame kabusha imikhiqizo yabo. Isiphakamiso salo myalelo sihambisana Umgomo we-European Green Deal wokusetshenziswa kahle kwezinsiza. Iqinisekisa ukuthi omakhalekhukhwini namathebulethi aklanyelwe ukuthi awonge amandla futhi ahlale isikhathi eside, futhi alungele abathengi ukuba bawalungise kalula, bawathuthukise futhi bawanakekele. Kodwa-ke, omakhalekhukhwini abaningi emakethe namuhla abakwazi ukukhishwa, ngakho-ke lapho umthethonqubo uqala ukusebenza, kuzoba yindaba yokuzikhethela kubakhiqizi bamaselula nabakhiqizi bebhethri noma bakhetha ukushintsha umklamo ongakhipheki noma ukwenza ibhethri. ukuhlangabezana nemfuneko yemijikelezo eyi-1000.