Inguqulo Yakamuva Yemanuwali Yokuhlolwa Nemibandela (UN38.3) Ishicilelwe,
Un38.3,

Iphrofayela yesitifiketi sebhethri yamandla

“ECE-R-100.

I-ECE-R-100: I-Battery Electric Vehicle Safety (Battery Electric Vehicle Safety) umthethonqubo oshaywe yi-European Economic Commission (Economic Commission of Europe,ECE).Njengamanje, i-ECE ihlanganisa amazwe angama-37 ase-Europe, ngaphandle Kwamazwe Angamalungu e-EU, amazwe ahlanganisa EMpumalanga Yurophu naseNingizimu Yurophu. Ekuhlolweni Kokuphepha, i-ECE ukuphela kwendinganiso esemthethweni eYurophu.

“Sebenzisa i-ID: Ibhethri lemoto kagesi eliqinisekisiwe lingasebenzisa ukuhlonza okulandelayo:

I-E4: imele i-Netherlands (ikhodi iyahluka ngezwe nesifundaIsibonelo, i-E5 imele iSweden. ).

100R: Isimemezelo No

022492: Inombolo Yemvume (Inombolo Yesitifiketi)

“Okuqukethwe kokuhlola: Into yokuhlola iyiphakethe lebhethri, futhi okunye ukuhlola kungathathelwa indawo amamojula.

Izinhlinzeko Zokuphathwa Kwelayisense Yokujikeleza Kwezinkampani Nemikhiqizo Entsha YaseShayina ekhiqiza izimoto zamandla

()> Mayelana Nokulawulwa Kwelayisense Yokujikeleza Kwezinkampani Nemikhiqizo Ekhiqiza Izimoto Zamandla Amasha kwaphasiswa emhlanganweni wama-26 woMnyango Wezimboni Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi ngo-Okthoba 20,2016 futhi waqala ukusebenza ngoJulayi 1,2017.

“Izinto Zokuhlola Ibhethri Lemoto Yamandla Entsha Namazinga:

Izidingo zokuhlolwa kwebhethri lamandla e-India nesingeniso esifushane

. . . . 1997Ngo-1989, uHulumeni wase-India wamemezela uMthetho Wezimoto Ezimaphakathi (Imithetho Yezimoto Ezimaphakathi, i-CMVR) owawudinga ukuthi zonke izimoto zomgwaqo, izimoto zokwakha, izimoto zemishini yezolimo nezamahlathi, njll. osebenza ku-CMVR ukuthi zifake izicelo ezinhlakeni zezitifiketi eziqashelwa Umnyango Wezokuthutha waseNdiya. Lo mthetho wawusho ukuqala kokunikezwa isitifiketi kwezimoto zaseNdiya. Ngemva kwalokho, uHulumeni wase-India wadinga izingxenye eziyinhloko zokuphepha zezimoto ukuthi nazo zisetshenziswe ngomhla ka-15 Septhemba futhi sasungula Ikomiti Lezilinganiso Zemboni Yezimoto (Ikomiti Elijwayelekile Lemboni Yezimoto, i-AISC) lapho i-ARA yayinomthwalo wemfanelo wokubhala nokukhipha amazinga asalungiswa.

. Ibhethri lamandla njengenye yezingxenye zokuphepha zemoto ngokuphathelene nokuhlolwa kwayo kokuphepha kwe-AIS 048, ekhishwe i-AIS 156 kanye nemithetho ye-AIS 038-Rev.2 okuzoqedwa ngayo amazinga e-AIS 048 asekuqaleni ngomhla ka-1 Ephreli 2023. Abakhiqizi bangasebenza ukuthola isitifiketi ngaphambi kokuqeda leli zinga le-AIS 038-Rev.2 kanye ne-AIS 156 izothatha indawo I-AIS 048, iyisibopho kusukela ngomhla ka-1 Ephreli 2023. Ngakho-ke, umkhiqizi angafaka isicelo sokuthola isitifiketi sebhethri lamandla kumazinga ahambisanayo.

“Sebenzisa uphawu:

Ayikho i-Mark.Okwamanje amabhethri anamandla e-India angaqinisekiswa elinye nelinye ngezikolo ezijwayelekile zokuhlola, kodwa azikho izitifiketi ezifanele namamaki ezitifiketi.

"Hlola okuqukethwe:

I-Vietnam VR Isingeniso Esiyimpoqo Sesitifiketi

Isingeniso se-Vietnam Automobile Certification System

Kusukela ngo-2005, uhulumeni waseVietnam wamisa uchungechunge lwemithethonqubo esungula izidingo zesitifiketi sezimoto nezingxenye zazo.I-Automatic Vehicle Registration Bureau ngaphansi koMnyango Wezokuthutha waseVietnam, njengomnyango wokuphatha amalayisensi wokujikeleza kwemakethe yemikhiqizo, isebenzisa uhlelo lwe-Vietnam Register. (Isitifiketi se-VR).

Uhlobo lwesitifiketi luwuhlobo lwemoto, ikakhulukazi ngale ndlela elandelayo:

No.58 / 2007 / QS-BGTV: NgoNovemba 21,2007, uNgqongqoshe Wezokuthutha wabeka ukuthi izithuthuthu nama-mopeds akhiqizwa futhi ahlanganiswa eVietnam kumele athole imvume esemthethweni.

Ngomhla zingama-21 kuJulayi, NO.34/2005/QS-BGTV:2005, uNgqongqoshe Wezokuthutha wakhipha imininingwane yokugunyaza uhlobo lwezimoto ezikhiqizwa futhi zahlanganiswa eVietnam.

Mhla zingama-21 kuLwezi NO.57/2007/QS-BGTVT:2007, uNgqongqoshe Wezokuthutha wakhipha imininingwane yokuhlolwa kwezithuthuthu nezinjini ezivela kwamanye amazwe.

No..35 / 2005 / QS-BGTVT:2005 Ngomhla zingama-21 kuNtulikazi, uNgqongqoshe Wezokuthutha wamemezela imininingwane yokuhlolwa kwezimoto zezimoto ezingeniswa kwamanye amazwe.

Isitifiketi somkhiqizo we-VR eVietnam:

I-Vietnam Automotive Registration Authority yaqala ngo-April 2018 ukuze idinga izibopho zezingxenye zezimoto ze-aftermarket ukuze zenze isitifiketi se-Vietnam VR.Imikhiqizo yamanje yesitifiketi esiyisibopho ihlanganisa: isigqoko, ingilazi yokuphepha, amasondo, izibuko ezingemuva, amathayi, izibani, amathangi kaphethiloli, ibhethri, izinto zangaphakathi, imikhumbi yokucindezela, amabhethri kagesi, njll.

“Iphrojekthi yokuhlola ibhethri lamandla

Kungani kuyi-MCM?

“Ibanga elikhulu lokulinganisa, imishini enembayo ephezulu:

I-1) inokushajwa kweyunithi yebhethri nokokusebenza kokukhipha okunemba okungu-0.02% kanye nomkhawulo wamanje ongu-1000A, 100V/400A okokusebenza kwemojula yokuhlola, kanye nempahla yephakethe yebhethri engu-1500V/600A.

I-2) ifakwe umswakama ongaguquki ongu-12m³, inkungu kasawoti engu-8m³ kanye nezindawo zokushisa eziphakeme neziphansi.

3) Ifakwe imishini yokubhoboza ifika ku-0.01 mm kanye nemishini yokuhlanganisa enesisindo samathani angama-200, okokusebenza kokulahla kanye nemishini yokuhlola ukuphepha kwesekethe emfushane engu-12000A enokumelana okulungisekayo.

4) Yiba nekhono lokugaya inombolo yesitifiketi ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukusindisa amakhasimende kumasampuli, isikhathi sokunikeza izitifiketi, izindleko zokuhlola, njll.

5) Sebenzisana nezinkampani zokuhlola nezitifiketi emhlabeni wonke ukuze udalele izixazululo eziningi.

6）Sizozamukela izicelo zakho zokuhlolwa kwesitifiketi nokuthembeka.

“Ithimba lochwepheshe nelezobuchwepheshe:

Singakuhlelela isixazululo esiphelele sesitifiketi ngokuya ngesistimu yakho futhi sikusize ufinyelele ngokushesha emakethe eqondiwe.

Sizokusiza ukuthi uthuthukise futhi uhlole imikhiqizo yakho, futhi sikunikeze idatha enembile.

Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe:
Juni-28-2021

Inguqulo yakamuva ye-Manual of Test and Criteria (UN38.3) Rev.7 kanye no-Amend.1 yenziwe yiKomidi Lochwepheshe LeNhlangano Yezizwe Ezihlangene Lokuthuthwa Kwempahla Eyingozi, futhi yanyatheliswa ngokusemthethweni. Izichibiyelo zivezwe etafuleni elingezansi. Izinga libuyekezwa njalo ngemva konyaka, futhi ukwamukelwa kwenguqulo entsha kuncike kwimfuneko yezwe ngalinye.
“Ebhethrini elihlanganisiwe elingenazo ukuvikela ukushajwa ngokweqile eliklanyelwe ukusetshenziswa kuphela njengengxenye yelinye ibhethri, ezintweni ezisetshenziswayo, noma emotweni, elinikeza leso sivikelo: – ukuvikela ukushajwa ngokweqile kuzoqinisekiswa ebhethrini, ezintweni zokusebenza noma emotweni. ileveli, njengoba kufanele, futhi – ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlelo zokushaja ngaphandle kokuvikela inkokhiso eyengeziwe kuzovinjelwa ngohlelo oluphathekayo noma izilawuli zenqubo.” Ukubuyekeza kulesi Sichibiyelo akuhlobene nanoma yikuphi ukuhlola. Isigaba somthetho 38.3.5 (j) kuphela esiyoba nomthelela omncane, njengoba kuyodingeka igama nesiqu somuntu onesibopho.