TISII-AV Standard entsha izosebenza,
TISI,

▍Siyini isitifiketi se-CE?

Umaki we-CE “ipasipoti” yemikhiqizo ezongena emakethe ye-EU kanye nemakethe yamazwe e-EU Free Trade Association. Noma yimiphi imikhiqizo eshiwo (ehileleke kumyalelo wendlela entsha), kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yenziwe ngaphandle kwe-EU noma emazweni angamalungu e-EU, ukuze isakazwe ngokukhululekile emakethe ye-EU, kufanele ihambisane nezidingo zomyalelo kanye nezindinganiso ezifanele ezivunyelanisiwe ngaphambi kokuba ibekwe emakethe ye-EU , futhi inamathisele uphawu lwe-CE. Lena imfuneko eyisibopho yomthetho we-EU emikhiqizweni ehlobene, ehlinzeka ngezinga elibumbene eliphansi lobuchwepheshe lohwebo lwemikhiqizo yamazwe ahlukahlukene emakethe yaseYurophu futhi yenza izinqubo zohwebo zibe lula.

▍ Yini i-CE directive?

Umyalelo uyidokhumenti yomthetho esungulwe yi-European Community Council kanye ne-European Commission ngaphansi kokugunyazwa kweIsivumelwano Somphakathi WaseYurophu. Iziqondiso ezisebenzayo zamabhethri yilezi:

2006/66 / EC & 2013/56 / EU: I-Battery Directive. Amabhethri athobelana nalesi siqondiso kufanele abe nekani likadoti;

2014/30 / EU: I-Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (I-EMC Directive). Amabhethri athobela lo myalelo kumele abe nophawu lwe-CE;

2011/65 / EU: Isiqondiso se-ROHS. Amabhethri athobela lo myalelo kumele abe nophawu lwe-CE;

Amathiphu: Kuphela uma umkhiqizo uhambisana nazo zonke iziqondiso ze-CE (umaki we-CE udinga ukunamathiselwa), umaki we-CE unganamathiselwa lapho zonke izimfuneko zomyalelo zifinyelelwa.

▍ Isidingo Sokufaka Isicelo Sokuthola Isitifiketi Se-CE

Noma yimuphi umkhiqizo ovela emazweni ahlukene ofuna ukungena e-EU kanye ne-European Free Trade Zone kufanele ufake isicelo sokuqinisekiswa kwe-CE kanye nokumakwa kwe-CE emkhiqizweni. Ngakho-ke, isitifiketi se-CE siyipasipoti yemikhiqizo engena e-EU kanye ne-European Free Trade Zone.

▍ Izinzuzo zokufaka isicelo sesitifiketi se-CE

1. Imithetho ye-EU, imithethonqubo, kanye nezindinganiso zokuxhumanisa akukona nje kuphela ukuthi kukhulu ngobuningi, kodwa futhi kuyinkimbinkimbi ngokuqukethwe. Ngakho-ke, ukuthola isitifiketi se-CE kuyisinqumo esihlakaniphe kakhulu ukonga isikhathi nomzamo kanye nokunciphisa ubungozi;

2. Isitifiketi se-CE singasiza ekuzuzeni ukwethenjwa kwabathengi kanye nesikhungo sokuqondisa izimakethe ngokwezinga eliphezulu;

3. Kungavimbela ngempumelelo isimo sezinsolo zokungabi nasibopho;

4. Lapho kuqulwa icala, ukuqinisekiswa kwe-CE kuzoba ubufakazi obusemthethweni obusemthethweni;

5. Uma isijezisiwe amazwe e-EU, inhlangano yezitifiketi izobhekana ngokuhlanganyela ubungozi nebhizinisi, ngaleyo ndlela yehlise ubungozi bebhizinisi.

▍Kungani i-MCM?

● I-MCM inethimba lezobuchwepheshe elinochwepheshe abafika kwabangaphezu kuka-20 ababambe iqhaza emkhakheni wesitifiketi se-CE sebhethri, esihlinzeka amakhasimende ngolwazi olusheshayo nolunembe kakhudlwana nolwakamuva lwesitifiketi se-CE;

● I-MCM inikeza izixazululo ezihlukahlukene ze-CE ezihlanganisa i-LVD, i-EMC, iziqondiso zebhethri, njll. kumakhasimende;

● I-MCM ihlinzeke ngokuhlolwa kwe-CE kwamabhethri angaphezu kuka-4000 emhlabeni wonke kuze kube namuhla.

TISIikhiphe indinganiso eyisibopho yakamuva ye-AV ye-TIS 62368 INGXENYE 1-2563 ngoMeyi 31, ingena esikhundleni se-TIS 1195-2536 yasekuqaleni. Ngaphambi kosuku lokuqalisa, kunenqubo eyinkimbinkimbi:
Ngomhla zi-2 kuNdasa wezi-2021, i-Thailand ikhipha i-TIS 1195-2561 ithatha indawo ye-TIS 1195-2536, futhi yaqala ukusebenza ngo-Agasti 29.Ngomhla ziyi-10 kuJuni, i-TISI isingathe ingqungquthela yokubonisana ngezinga le-TIS 62368, futhi yaphela ngoJulayi 16, iqoqa ukukhathazeka okuningi nezimpendulo.
Ngomhla zingama-27 ku-Agasti, izinga elisha le-TIS 1195-2561 alizange lisebenze, kuyilapho i-TIS 1195-2536 iqhubeka nokusebenza.
Iziphathimandla zase-China zikhiphe uhlaka lokuchayeka lwenguqulo echitshiyelwe Yezimfuneko ezingama-25 Zokuvimbela Ingozi Yokukhiqiza Ugesi. I-Chinese National Energy Administration yenza lesi sichibiyelo ngokuhlela ingxoxo nezinhlangano zikagesi kanye nochwepheshe ukuze kuphothulwe ulwazi kanye nezingozi ezenzeka kusukela ngo-2014, ukuze kuqondiswe ngempumelelo kakhudlwana futhi kuvinjwe izingozi ukuthi zenzeke.
Igumbi lezinto zamabhethri e-lithium-ion ngeke lisungulwe ezindaweni ezihlanganisayo futhi akufanele lisethwe ezakhiweni ezinabahlali noma indawo engaphansi. Amakamelo ezinto zokusebenza azosungulwa ngongqimba olulodwa, futhi azokwakhiwa ngaphambilini. Endaweni eyodwa yomlilo umthamo wamabhethri akumele ube ngaphezu kuka-6MW`H. Emakamelo ezinto zokusebenza anomthamo omkhulu kuno-6MW`H, kufanele kube nesistimu yokucisha umlilo ezenzakalelayo. Ukucaciswa kwesistimu kuzolandela u-2.12.6 wohlaka lokuchayeka.