I-UN 38.3(Imanuwali ye-UN yezivivinyo kanye nemibandela) 8 Ikhululiwe,
I-UN 38.3,
1. Umbiko wokuhlola we-UN38.3
2. 1.2m umbiko wokuhlolwa kokuwa (uma ukhona)
3. Umbiko wokugunyazwa kwezokuthutha
4. I-MSDS(uma ikhona)
I-QCVN101:2016/BTTT(bheka i-IEC 62133:2012)
1.Ukulingisa kwe-Altitude 2. Ukuhlola okushisayo 3. Ukudlidliza
4. Ukwethuka 5. Isifunda esifushane sangaphandle 6. Impact/Crush
7. Imali ethe xaxa 8. Ukukhipha ngenkani 9. 1.2mdrop umbiko wokuhlolwa
Phawula: I-T1-T5 ihlolwa amasampula afanayo ngokulandelana kwawo.
Igama lelebula | I-Calss-9 Izimpahla Ezihlukahlukene Eziyingozi |
Cargo Aircraft Kuphela | Ilebula Yokusebenza Kwebhethri ye-Lithium |
Lebula isithombe |
● Umsunguli we-UN38.3 endimeni yezokuthutha e-China;
● Ukuba nezinsiza namathimba ochwepheshe akwazi ukuhumusha ngokunembile izindawo ezibalulekile ze-UN38.3 ezihlobene nezinkampani zezindiza zaseShayina nezangaphandle, abathumeli bempahla, izikhumulo zezindiza, amasiko, iziphathimandla ezilawulayo nokunye e-China;
● Iba nezinsiza namandla angasiza amakhasimende ebhethri ye-lithium-ion ukuthi “ahlole kanye, aphumelele kahle kuzo zonke izikhumulo zezindiza nezinkampani zezindiza e-China “;
● Inekhono lokutolika lobuchwepheshe lesigaba sokuqala se-UN38.3, kanye nesakhiwo sesevisi yohlobo lwesinakekeli.
Ngomhla zingama-27 kuLwezi, 2023, “i-UN Manual of Tests and Criteria” (IsAm. 8) yakhululwa ngokusemthethweni kuwebhusayithi yase-United States. “Imanuwali Yezivivinyo Nemibandela Ye-UN” (IsAm. 8) yamukela ukubuyekezwa okwenziwe iseshini ye-11 ye-United Nations TDG kanye neKomidi Lochwepheshe le-GHS “kuMqulu We-UN Wokuhlola Nemibandela” (IsAm. 7) kanye Nokuchitshiyelwa kwayo 1 . Njengovivinyo oluyisisekelo lokuhamba kokuphepha kwebhethri, "I-UN Manual of Tests and Criteria" (IsAm. 8) yengeze isigaba esisha se-UN 38.3.3.2 "Ukuhlolwa kwamaseli e-sodium ion namabhethri", futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo wengeza okufakiwe okukhethekile okuhlobene namabhethri e-sodium-ion ku-UN "Izincomo Zokuthutha Kwempahla Eyingozi" (TDG) Rev. 23: UN 3551 kanye ne-UN 3522.
Amaseli okuhlola namabhethri azogcinwa ngaphansi kwengcindezi engu-11.6 kPa noma ngaphansi okungenani amahora ayisithupha ezingeni lokushisa elizungezile (20±5℃) Amaseli okuhlola namabhethri kufanele agcinwe okungenani amahora ayisithupha ezingeni lokushisa elilingana no-72℃. futhi -40 ℃. Le nqubo kufanele iphindwe kuze kube yilapho imijikelezo eyi-10 iphelele.
Amaseli namabhethri avikelwe ngokuqinile endaweni yomshini wokudlidliza, nokudlidliza kube i-waveform ye-sinusoidal ene-logarithmic sweep phakathi kuka-7 Hz no-200 Hz, kanye ne-amplitude engu-0.8mm, yeseli nebhethri elincane ukupakisha ukusheshisa okuphezulu 8 gn, kanye nephakethe lebhethri elikhulu ukusheshisa okuphezulu okungu-2 gn.
Umthelela (usebenza kuseli eliyisilinda elingu-≥18mm ububanzi: Isisindo esingu-9.1kg sizokwehliswa sisuke kubude obungu-61cm empambanweni yomgwaqo yebha namasampula
I-Crush (isebenza kuma-prismatic, pouch, coin/inkinobho yamaseli namaseli ayisilinda angaphansi kuka-18mm ububanzi): iseli kufanele lichotshozwe phakathi kwendawo ezimbili eziyisicaba. Isimo sokunqanyulwa sinjengezansi: amandla afinyelela ku-13kN; noma i-voltage yeseli yehla ngo-100mV; noma iseli lonakaliswe okungenani ngama-50%.