IZizwe Ezihlangene zakha uhlelo olusekelwe kubungozi bokuhlukaniswa kweamabhethri e-lithium,
amabhethri e-lithium,

▍Iyini i-KC?

Kusukela 25^thAug., 2008，Korea Ministry of Knowledge Economy (MKE) yamemezela ukuthi I-National Standard Committee izophatha uphawu olusha lwesitifiketi oluhlanganisiwe lukazwelonke - oluqanjwe uphawu lwe-KC oluthatha indawo yesitifiketi sase-Korea phakathi nesikhathi esiphakathi kuka-Jul. 2009 no-Dec. 2010. Isitifiketi sokuphepha se-Electrical Appliances isikimu (Isitifiketi se-KC) siwuhlelo lokuqinisekisa ukuphepha oluyisibopho kanye nokuzilawula ngokwalo ngokoMthetho Wokulawula Ukuphepha Kwezisetshenziswa zikagesi, isikimu esiqinisekisa ukuphepha kokukhiqizwa nokudayiswa.

Umehluko phakathi kwesitifiketi esiyisibopho nokuzilawula(ngokuzithandela)isiqinisekiso sokuphepha:

Ukuze kuphathwe ngokuphephile izinto zikagesi, isitifiketi se-KC sihlukaniswe izitifiketi zokuphepha eziphoqelekile nezizilawulayo (ngokuzithandela) njengokuhlukaniswa kwengozi yomkhiqizo. imiphumela eyingozi engathi sína noma isithiyo esinjengomlilo, ukushaqeka kukagesi. Ngenkathi izifundo zesitifiketi sokuphepha esizilawulayo (sokuzithandela) sisetshenziswa ezintweni zikagesi lapho izakhiwo nezindlela zokuzisebenzisa zingeke zibangele imiphumela eyingozi enkulu noma isithiyo esinjengomlilo, ukushaqeka kukagesi. Futhi ingozi nesithiyo kungavinjelwa ngokuhlola izinto zikagesi.

▍Ubani ongafaka isicelo sesitifiketi se-KC:

Bonke abantu abasemthethweni noma abantu ngabanye ekhaya naphesheya abenza umsebenzi wokukhiqiza, ukuhlanganisa, ukucubungula izinto zikagesi.

▍Isu kanye nendlela yesitifiketi sokuphepha:

Faka isicelo sesitifiketi se-KC esinemodeli yomkhiqizo engahlukaniswa ngemodeli eyisisekelo kanye nemodeli yochungechunge.

Ukuze kucaciswe uhlobo lwemodeli kanye nomklamo wezinto zikagesi, igama lomkhiqizo eliyingqayizivele lizonikezwa ngokomsebenzi wawo ohlukile.

▍ Isitifiketi se-KC sebhethri ye-Lithium

1. Izinga lesitifiketi se-KC sebhethri ye-lithium:I-KC62133:2019
2. Ububanzi bomkhiqizo wesitifiketi se-KC sebhethri ye-lithium

A. Amabhethri e-lithium yesibili azosetshenziswa kuhlelo lokusebenza oluphathekayo noma kumadivayisi akhiphekayo

B. Iseli alikho ngaphansi kwesitifiketi se-KC ukuthi liyathengiswa noma lihlanganiswe ngamabhethri.

C. Kumabhethri asetshenziswa kudivayisi yokugcina amandla noma i-UPS (ugesi ongaphazamiseki), namandla awo angaphezu kuka-500Wh angaphezu komthamo.

D. Ibhethri ubukhulu bawo amandla evolumu bungaphansi kuka-400Wh/L lingena esikhaleni sesitifiketi kusukela ngo-1.^st, Ephreli 2016.

▍Kungani i-MCM?

● I-MCM igcina ukubambisana okuseduze namalebhu ase-Korea, njenge-KTR (Korea Testing & Research Institute) futhi iyakwazi ukunikeza izixazululo ezingcono kakhulu ngokusebenza kwezindleko eziphakeme kanye nesevisi Yokwengeza Inani kumakhasimende kusukela endaweni yesikhathi sokuhola, inqubo yokuhlola, ukunikezwa isitifiketi. izindleko.

● Isitifiketi se-KC sebhethri ye-lithium eshajwayo singatholwa ngokuthumela isitifiketi se-CB futhi sisiguqulele kusitifiketi se-KC. Njenge-CBTL ngaphansi kwe-TÜV Rheinland, i-MCM inganikeza imibiko nezitifiketi ezingase zisetshenziswe ekuguqulelweni kwesitifiketi se-KC ngokuqondile. Futhi isikhathi sokuhola singafinyezwa uma usebenzisa i-CB ne-KC ngesikhathi esifanayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, intengo ehlobene izoba yinhle kakhulu.

Kusukela ekuqaleni kukaJulayi 2023, emhlanganweni wama-62 weKomidi Lengcweti Kwezomnotho LeNhlangano Yezizwe Ezokuthutha Izimpahla Eziyingozi, Ikomidi elincane laqinisekisa inqubekelaphambili yomsebenzi eyenziwe yi-Informal Working Group (IWG) ohlelweni lokuhlukaniswa kwezingozi zamaseli e-lithium namabhethri. , futhi yavumelana nokubuyekezwa kwe-IWG Kosalungiswa Lwemithetho futhi ibuyekeze ukuhlukaniswa kwezingozi “Zemodeli” kanye nephrothokholi yokuhlola Yemanuwali Yokuhlola Nemibandela.
Njengamanje, siyazi kusukela kumadokhumenti akamuva okusebenza eseshini yama-64 ukuthi i-IWG ithumele uhlaka olubuyekeziwe lwesistimu yokuhlukanisa ingozi yebhethri ye-lithium (ST/SG/AC.10/C.3/2024/13). Umhlangano uzobanjwa kusukela mhla zingama-24 kuNhlangulana kuya kuJulayi 3, 2024, lapho ikomiti elincane lizobuyekeza uhlaka.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwengozi eyengeziwe kanye nenombolo ye-UN yamaseli e-lithium namabhethri, amaseli e-sodium ion namabhethri
Isimo sokushajwa kwebhethri ngesikhathi sokuthutha kufanele sinqunywe ngokuya ngezidingo zesigaba sobungozi eyingxenye yaso;
Lungisa izinhlinzeko ezikhethekile 188, 230, 310, 328, 363, 377, 387, 388, 389, 390;
Kungezwe uhlobo olusha lokupakisha: PXXX ne-PXXY;